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LBJ AND MCNAMARA

THE VIETNAM PARTNERSHIP DESTINED TO FAIL

An insightful and informative look at a familiar piece of history.

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Osnos, the founder of PublicAffairs Books and a former Washington Post correspondent, offers a personality-focused analysis of the relationship between U.S. Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara and President Lyndon Johnson.

This book dives into America’s military involvement in Southeast Asia, focusing specifically on how the personal qualities of McNamara and Johnson contributed to their mismanagement of the Vietnam War. Osnos opens with McNamara’s background and his role in the Kennedy administration, then looks at Johnson’s sudden ascension to the presidency in 1963. The book follows the two men’s decision-making processes over the following year, showing how they began to diverge—both personally and professionally—and then examining how the war’s progress affected their sense of self and historical legacies. He concludes that there was little chance that the United States could have extricated itself from the conflict and avoided the loss of tens of thousands of lives, due to the two men’s conceptions of the presidency, their relative strengths and weaknesses as political actors, and fraught relationship with each other. Although there’s no shortage of books on the Vietnam War, this one offers a distinct approach, which benefits from Osnos’ unique insights into one of the principals: For more than a decade, he served as McNamara’s book editor, including the secretary’s memoirs. Osnos recorded extensive editorial interviews with him, and this book draws heavily on their transcripts, delving deeply into McNamara’s thinking and highlighting areas in which he was more candid or introspective than he was in public statements. Without similar insider access to Johnson, Osnos still does a solid job of assessing the former president using existing research, particularly Robert A. Caro’s biographies. Along the way, the author strongly and clearly identifies the stakes and implications of his subjects’ choices: “Nothing in LBJ’s character, especially after the humiliation of the years as vice president, could possibly be more important to him than restoring his self-confidence as a politician and as a man with power and the capacity to use it.”

An insightful and informative look at a familiar piece of history.

Pub Date: Nov. 12, 2024

ISBN: 9781953943552

Page Count: 178

Publisher: Rivertowns Books

Review Posted Online: Oct. 21, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 15, 2024

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KILLERS OF THE FLOWER MOON

THE OSAGE MURDERS AND THE BIRTH OF THE FBI

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

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Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.

During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorker staff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

Pub Date: April 18, 2017

ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6

Page Count: 352

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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