NOW COMES GOOD SAILING

“There are many ways to read Thoreau,” Pico Iyer observes, “but none of them will ever be so deep as the ways he reads us, and our most private longings, often so well-hidden that we forget about them ourselves.” In graceful, often lyrical essays, the 26 contributors to Blauner’s thoughtful collection echo Iyer as they consider Thoreau’s meaning in their lives. Most respond to Walden, a book that novelist Amor Towles and NPR reporter and host Stacey Vanek Smith loved passionately when they first read it but others (novelist Lauren Groff, English professor Kristen Case) hated, put off by Thoreau’s tone of moral superiority. On later readings, though, their perceptions changed dramatically. “I discovered a love so powerful for Thoreau’s energetic vision that it often took my breath away,” Groff writes. His “great contribution to literature,” she realized, “lies in the wild strangeness of his close reading of nature, the intensity of his insistence that if one looks hard enough, one will see through the scrim of the familiar and into the astonishing gift of singularity.” Several contributors consider Thoreau’s celebration of solitude. In our wired age of smartphones and the internet, solitude, writes media scholar Sherry Turkle, is challenged by our “habit of turning to our screens rather than looking inward, and by the culture of continual sharing.” Alan Lightman asks himself what he loses “when I must be engaged with a project every hour of the day, when I rarely let my mind spin freely without friction or deadlines, when I rarely sever myself from the rush and the heave of the external world.” Rafia Zakaria, a Pakistani essayist and historian, visiting Thoreau’s farm, thought about “the moral complications” of the solitude that Thoreau chose for himself. Other contributors include Adam Gopnik, Jennifer Finney Boylan, and A.O. Scott.