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FIVE TYPES OF LEARNING

TIMELESS WISDOM AND RECENT RESEARCH

A lucid introduction to an unjustly neglected teaching philosophy.

A brief but comprehensive summary of a pedagogical approach to K-12 classroom education. 

In the 1970s, Bogue (Studying in the Content Areas, 1993) studied for a doctorate in education at the University of Colorado-Boulder under the supervision of Dr. Don E. Carline. Carline died in 2011, but the author says that his legacy lives on in the extraordinary impression he made upon his students. She synopsizes the fundamentals of Carline’s pedagogical system in this slim volume, which functions as both an instructional primer for teachers and an admiring homage to a mentor. According to the author, Carline believed that a fully formed pedagogy required deep reflection on how one accumulates information and builds skills. Teachers who learn inefficiently are likely to teach inefficiently, but they can learn from their own classroom experiences; indeed, Carline formed his own views over a lifetime of teaching. He also asserted that teachers learn from scholarly study, and to this end, Bogue provides a considerable bibliography for each section of this book. She divides it into five parts, each corresponding to a different type of learning; these involve sensory experience, memory, motor skills, problem solving, and the emotional formation of character. Each section is further split in two—the first part furnishes a basic overview of the learning type at hand and associated classroom techniques, and the second provides a synopsis of the science involved, addressing such issues as childhood cognitive development. What emerges is a uniquely holistic interpretation of the learning process, as the various types operate codependently: “One should remember…that little knowledge and few skills are gained through only one type of learning,” Bogue writes. The author’s mastery of the academic literature is astounding throughout, and she sums it all up in accessible, nontechnical prose. Along the way, she seamlessly combines the theoretical with the practical; the “application exercises” here—offering specific questions for teachers—should be genuinely helpful. Overall, this is a concise, thoughtful monograph for K-12 educators looking for an exhaustive pedagogical paradigm that includes critical thinking and values formation.

A lucid introduction to an unjustly neglected teaching philosophy.

Pub Date: March 25, 2018

ISBN: 978-1-5320-4133-4

Page Count: 172

Publisher: iUniverse

Review Posted Online: June 15, 2018

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INSIDE AMERICAN EDUCATION

THE DECLINE, THE DECEPTION, THE DOGMAS

American schools at every level, from kindergarten to postgraduate programs, have substituted ideological indoctrination for education, charges conservative think-tanker Sowell (Senior Fellow/Hoover Institution; Preferential Polices, 1990, etc.) in this aggressive attack on the contemporary educational establishment. Sowell's quarrel with "values clarification" programs (like sex education, death-sensitizing, and antiwar "brainwashing") isn't that he disagrees with their positions but, rather, that they divert time and resources from the kind of training in intellectual analysis that makes students capable of reasoning for themselves. Contending that the values clarification programs inspired by his archvillain, psychotherapist Carl Rogers, actually inculcate values confusion, Sowell argues that the universal demand for relevance and sensitivity to the whole student has led public schools to abdicate their responsibility to such educational ideals as experience and maturity. On the subject of higher education, Sowell moves to more familiar ground, ascribing the declining quality of classroom instruction to the insatiable appetite of tangentially related research budgets and bloated athletic programs (to which an entire chapter, largely irrelevant to the book's broader argument, is devoted). The evidence offered for these propositions isn't likely to change many minds, since it's so inveterately anecdotal (for example, a call for more stringent curriculum requirements is bolstered by the news that Brooke Shields graduated from Princeton without taking any courses in economics, math, biology, chemistry, history, sociology, or government) and injudiciously applied (Sowell's dismissal of student evaluations as responsible data in judging a professor's classroom performance immediately follows his use of comments from student evaluations to document the general inadequacy of college teaching). All in all, the details of Sowell's indictment—that not only can't Johnny think, but "Johnny doesn't know what thinking is"—are more entertaining than persuasive or new.

Pub Date: Jan. 4, 1993

ISBN: 0-02-930330-3

Page Count: 400

Publisher: Free Press

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Nov. 1, 1992

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THE ABOLITION OF MAN

The sub-title of this book is "Reflections on Education with Special Reference to the Teaching of English in the Upper Forms of Schools." But one finds in it little about education, and less about the teaching of English. Nor is this volume a defense of the Christian faith similar to other books from the pen of C. S. Lewis. The three lectures comprising the book are rather rambling talks about life and literature and philosophy. Those who have come to expect from Lewis penetrating satire and a subtle sense of humor, used to buttress a real Christian faith, will be disappointed.

Pub Date: April 8, 1947

ISBN: 1609421477

Page Count: -

Publisher: Macmillan

Review Posted Online: Oct. 17, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 1947

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