Next book

WHEN MEN WERE THE ONLY MODELS WE HAD

MY TEACHERS BARZUN, FADIMAN, TRILLING

A tough and lovely memoir, one that stokes deep admiration and gratitude for those who went before.

A memoir of hero worship lost and a woman’s self found.

Searching for role models in her formative years, Heilbrun (English/Columbia Univ.; The Last Gift of Time, 1997, etc.) found esteemed intellectuals Clifton Fadiman, Lionel Trilling, and Jacques Barzun. Even though Fadiman never knew her, Trilling ignored her, and Barzun treated her with genteel but distant respect, these men nonetheless represented to her the world of public intellectualism, elegant writing, and cultural sophistication to which she aspired. Coming of academic age in the 1940s and ’50s, however, entailed that Heilbrun learned much of the beauty and grace of writing and scholarship from men whose derisive views of women remained unchecked and unbridled. Heilbrun ponders this paradox, delving into the complexities of truly admiring men who would never truly admire her in return, thanks simply to her sex. Coupled with these elements of memoir are Heilbrun’s standard and solid lit crit: she examines Fadiman’s influential Reading I've Liked (1941) and pokes through its underlying misogyny; she analyzes Trilling’s dislike for Edith Wharton’s Ethan Frome and what his criticism reveals about himself; and she compares Barzun’s bewilderment in the face of female creativity to a scene in Virginia Woolf’s To the Lighthouse. Wrapped in with such moments of analysis, Heilbrun remembers her life with these men through personal anecdotes and sincere reflection, including such moments as shocking Barzun with her pseudonymous identity as mystery author Amanda Cross and eulogizing the career of Trilling’s wife Diana, which never received its due. Her goal is not to strip these men of their greatness, for she fully recognizes their manifold contributions to the public intellectual world; rather, the pervading sense of the work is one of what-could-have-been if these models had been mentors as well. The story of a woman in a man’s world, Heilbrun’s life reflects her tenacity and grit.

A tough and lovely memoir, one that stokes deep admiration and gratitude for those who went before.

Pub Date: Nov. 1, 2001

ISBN: 0-8122-3632-7

Page Count: 152

Publisher: Univ. of Pennsylvania

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 1, 2001

Next book

GOOD ECONOMICS FOR HARD TIMES

Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.

“Quality of life means more than just consumption”: Two MIT economists urge that a smarter, more politically aware economics be brought to bear on social issues.

It’s no secret, write Banerjee and Duflo (co-authors: Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way To Fight Global Poverty, 2011), that “we seem to have fallen on hard times.” Immigration, trade, inequality, and taxation problems present themselves daily, and they seem to be intractable. Economics can be put to use in figuring out these big-issue questions. Data can be adduced, for example, to answer the question of whether immigration tends to suppress wages. The answer: “There is no evidence low-skilled migration to rich countries drives wage and employment down for the natives.” In fact, it opens up opportunities for those natives by freeing them to look for better work. The problem becomes thornier when it comes to the matter of free trade; as the authors observe, “left-behind people live in left-behind places,” which explains why regional poverty descended on Appalachia when so many manufacturing jobs left for China in the age of globalism, leaving behind not just left-behind people but also people ripe for exploitation by nationalist politicians. The authors add, interestingly, that the same thing occurred in parts of Germany, Spain, and Norway that fell victim to the “China shock.” In what they call a “slightly technical aside,” they build a case for addressing trade issues not with trade wars but with consumption taxes: “It makes no sense to ask agricultural workers to lose their jobs just so steelworkers can keep theirs, which is what tariffs accomplish.” Policymakers might want to consider such counsel, especially when it is coupled with the observation that free trade benefits workers in poor countries but punishes workers in rich ones.

Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.

Pub Date: Nov. 12, 2019

ISBN: 978-1-61039-950-0

Page Count: 432

Publisher: PublicAffairs

Review Posted Online: Aug. 28, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2019

Next book

HOW TO FIGHT ANTI-SEMITISM

A forceful, necessarily provocative call to action for the preservation and protection of American Jewish freedom.

Known for her often contentious perspectives, New York Times opinion writer Weiss battles societal Jewish intolerance through lucid prose and a linear playbook of remedies.

While she was vividly aware of anti-Semitism throughout her life, the reality of the problem hit home when an active shooter stormed a Pittsburgh synagogue where her family regularly met for morning services and where she became a bat mitzvah years earlier. The massacre that ensued there further spurred her outrage and passionate activism. She writes that European Jews face a three-pronged threat in contemporary society, where physical, moral, and political fears of mounting violence are putting their general safety in jeopardy. She believes that Americans live in an era when “the lunatic fringe has gone mainstream” and Jews have been forced to become “a people apart.” With palpable frustration, she adroitly assesses the origins of anti-Semitism and how its prevalence is increasing through more discreet portals such as internet self-radicalization. Furthermore, the erosion of civility and tolerance and the demonization of minorities continue via the “casual racism” of political figures like Donald Trump. Following densely political discourses on Zionism and radical Islam, the author offers a list of bullet-point solutions focused on using behavioral and personal action items—individual accountability, active involvement, building community, loving neighbors, etc.—to help stem the tide of anti-Semitism. Weiss sounds a clarion call to Jewish readers who share her growing angst as well as non-Jewish Americans who wish to arm themselves with the knowledge and intellectual tools to combat marginalization and defuse and disavow trends of dehumanizing behavior. “Call it out,” she writes. “Especially when it’s hard.” At the core of the text is the author’s concern for the health and safety of American citizens, and she encourages anyone “who loves freedom and seeks to protect it” to join with her in vigorous activism.

A forceful, necessarily provocative call to action for the preservation and protection of American Jewish freedom.

Pub Date: Sept. 10, 2019

ISBN: 978-0-593-13605-8

Page Count: 224

Publisher: Crown

Review Posted Online: Aug. 22, 2019

Close Quickview