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SUGARING DOWN

A sensitive and engaging portrait of an important time and place.

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A novel welcomes readers to the late 1960s, when militant idealism flourished.

It’s the ’60s, and Vietnam War issues are roiling campuses; the Black Panthers are in the news; and a group of college kids, led by Jill Levy and David Levinski, has moved to an old farm in Vermont’s Northeast Kingdom. The cohorts will enjoy the simple life, hone their idealism, and plan protests. Fortunately, they have the farm’s wise, older former owners, Leland and Mary Smith, to befriend and ground them. The students squabble at times, and some townspeople are dangerously hostile, but they are surviving, making a go of it. Then Mark, a radicalized and charismatic Vietnam veteran, shows up and convinces Jill and others to bring the war home (think Weather Underground). David, wanting no part of such violence, stays on the farm. He is still there when Jill returns, on the run. The surprises come thick and fast in the dramatic climax. Chodorkoff is a very accomplished writer. The plot is strong, and the characters are well drawn. That said, Jill is also a recognizable type. She’s a daughter of privilege, with her father a well-known liberal lawyer and their Upper East Side apartment a Manhattan salon where they often entertain radicals. David, by contrast, is a middle-class kid lacking Jill’s overweening confidence and self-righteousness. It is all too easy to see how she could come to doubt and even ridicule David’s tentativeness and his ideological unease and how she could be seduced (literally and figuratively) by Mark, who is quick to save his own skin by giving her up to the feds. The author has David narrate most of the engrossing book, but the story is interspersed with Jill’s passages. She largely ruminates on her and David’s relationship and her ideological enthusiasms (and cluelessness). Along the way, readers will learn what year-round life is like in the Northeast Kingdom and the hard work and rewards of maple sugaring. And they will discover at the end that David is a real mensch. But they probably suspected that from the get-go.

A sensitive and engaging portrait of an important time and place. (Short bio, list of books by the publisher.)

Pub Date: Feb. 8, 2022

ISBN: 978-1-947917-81-1

Page Count: 420

Publisher: Fomite

Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2022

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JAMES

One of the noblest characters in American literature gets a novel worthy of him.

Mark Twain's Adventures of Huckleberry Finn as told from the perspective of a more resourceful and contemplative Jim than the one you remember.

This isn’t the first novel to reimagine Twain’s 1885 masterpiece, but the audacious and prolific Everett dives into the very heart of Twain’s epochal odyssey, shifting the central viewpoint from that of the unschooled, often credulous, but basically good-hearted Huck to the more enigmatic and heroic Jim, the Black slave with whom the boy escapes via raft on the Mississippi River. As in the original, the threat of Jim’s being sold “down the river” and separated from his wife and daughter compels him to run away while figuring out what to do next. He's soon joined by Huck, who has faked his own death to get away from an abusive father, ramping up Jim’s panic. “Huck was supposedly murdered and I’d just run away,” Jim thinks. “Who did I think they would suspect of the heinous crime?” That Jim can, as he puts it, “[do] the math” on his predicament suggests how different Everett’s version is from Twain’s. First and foremost, there's the matter of the Black dialect Twain used to depict the speech of Jim and other Black characters—which, for many contemporary readers, hinders their enjoyment of his novel. In Everett’s telling, the dialect is a put-on, a manner of concealment, and a tactic for survival. “White folks expect us to sound a certain way and it can only help if we don’t disappoint them,” Jim explains. He also discloses that, in violation of custom and law, he learned to read the books in Judge Thatcher’s library, including Voltaire and John Locke, both of whom, in dreams and delirium, Jim finds himself debating about human rights and his own humanity. With and without Huck, Jim undergoes dangerous tribulations and hairbreadth escapes in an antebellum wilderness that’s much grimmer and bloodier than Twain’s. There’s also a revelation toward the end that, however stunning to devoted readers of the original, makes perfect sense.

One of the noblest characters in American literature gets a novel worthy of him.

Pub Date: March 19, 2024

ISBN: 9780385550369

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Dec. 16, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2024

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DEMON COPPERHEAD

An angry, powerful book seething with love and outrage for a community too often stereotyped or ignored.

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Inspired by David Copperfield, Kingsolver crafts a 21st-century coming-of-age story set in America’s hard-pressed rural South.

It’s not necessary to have read Dickens’ famous novel to appreciate Kingsolver’s absorbing tale, but those who have will savor the tough-minded changes she rings on his Victorian sentimentality while affirming his stinging critique of a heartless society. Our soon-to-be orphaned narrator’s mother is a substance-abusing teenage single mom who checks out via OD on his 11th birthday, and Demon’s cynical, wised-up voice is light-years removed from David Copperfield’s earnest tone. Yet readers also see the yearning for love and wells of compassion hidden beneath his self-protective exterior. Like pretty much everyone else in Lee County, Virginia, hollowed out economically by the coal and tobacco industries, he sees himself as someone with no prospects and little worth. One of Kingsolver’s major themes, hit a little too insistently, is the contempt felt by participants in the modern capitalist economy for those rooted in older ways of life. More nuanced and emotionally engaging is Demon’s fierce attachment to his home ground, a place where he is known and supported, tested to the breaking point as the opiate epidemic engulfs it. Kingsolver’s ferocious indictment of the pharmaceutical industry, angrily stated by a local girl who has become a nurse, is in the best Dickensian tradition, and Demon gives a harrowing account of his descent into addiction with his beloved Dori (as naïve as Dickens’ Dora in her own screwed-up way). Does knowledge offer a way out of this sinkhole? A committed teacher tries to enlighten Demon’s seventh grade class about how the resource-rich countryside was pillaged and abandoned, but Kingsolver doesn’t air-brush his students’ dismissal of this history or the prejudice encountered by this African American outsider and his White wife. She is an art teacher who guides Demon toward self-expression, just as his friend Tommy provokes his dawning understanding of how their world has been shaped by outside forces and what he might be able to do about it.

An angry, powerful book seething with love and outrage for a community too often stereotyped or ignored.

Pub Date: Oct. 18, 2022

ISBN: 978-0-06-325-1922

Page Count: 560

Publisher: Harper/HarperCollins

Review Posted Online: July 13, 2022

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 1, 2022

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