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INTO THE HEART OF THE MAFIA

A JOURNEY THROUGH THE ITALIAN SOUTH

A serviceable though relentlessly depressing chronicle.

A tour of the southern areas of Italy held captive by organized crime.

British journalist Lane (Berlusconi’s Shadow: Crime, Justice and the Pursuit of Power, 2004), the business and financial correspondent for The Economist in Italy, traveled through the southern regions to better understand the Mafia—or, more precisely, the numerous organized-crime groups dominating the region, including the Cosa Nostra in Sicily; the Camorra in Naples and the surrounding countryside; the ’Ndrangheta in Calabria; and the Sacra Corona Unita in Apulia. The author shows how business owners, government officials and citizens live—and sometimes die—because of the violent crime and less physically violent corruption endemic to each area. Lane visits numerous anti-Mafia crusaders who risk their well-being as they labor for a less corrupt Italy and Sicily, and the author admires them without lionizing them. Mostly, though, he sees the crusaders as Don Quixote types who are unlikely to neutralize the rapaciousness of the lawless organizations. Occasionally the author takes a side trip to examine the beauty and historical significance of each region’s landmarks. Because the wealth accumulated by Mafia figures plays a vital role in fueling otherwise poor local economies, the non-criminals of each region feel reluctance to challenge the violent residents. Speaking up often leads to death, as Lane shows through numerous examples. The author admits to fear as he travels, knowing that he is already familiar as a journalist who dares to publish regularly about the lawlessness of Italian societies. Lane feels pity for the lifelong residents of the crime-infested locales, wondering how they can possibly sustain hope for a better future. The situation is not as grim in Rome, writes the author, but the state and church powers are frequently unwilling to challenge the status quo of the South.

A serviceable though relentlessly depressing chronicle.

Pub Date: June 8, 2010

ISBN: 978-0-312-61434-8

Page Count: 272

Publisher: Dunne/St. Martin's

Review Posted Online: Jan. 18, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 15, 2010

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UNDER THE BRIDGE

A tour-de-force of true crime reportage.

Godfrey reconstructs a horrific murder with a vividness found in the finest fiction, without ever sacrificing journalistic integrity.

The novel The Torn Skirt (2002) showed how well the author could capture the roiling inner life of a teenager. She brings that sensibility to bear in this account of the 1997 murder of a 14-year-old girl in British Columbia, a crime for which seven teenage girls and one boy were charged. While there’s no more over-tilled literary soil than that of the shocking murder in a small town, Godfrey manages to portray working-class View Royal in a fresh manner. The victim, Reena Virk, was a problematic kid. Rebelling against her Indian parents’ strict religiosity, she desperately mimicked the wannabe gangsta mannerisms of her female schoolmates, who repaid her idolization by ignoring her. The circumstances leading up to the murder seem completely trivial: a stolen address book, a crush on the wrong guy. But popular girls like Josephine and Kelly had created a vast, imaginary world (mostly stolen from mafia movies and hip-hop) in which they were wildly desired and feared. In this overheated milieu, reality was only a distant memory, and everything was allowed. The murder and cover-up are chilling. Godfrey parcels out details piecemeal in the words of the teens who took part or simply watched. None of them seemed to quite comprehend what was going on, why it happened or even—in a few cases—what the big deal was. The tone veers close to melodrama, but in this context it works, since the author is telling the story from the inside out, trying to approximate the relentlessly self-dramatizing world these kids inhabited. Given most readers’ preference for easily explained and neatly concluded crime narratives, Godfrey’s resolute refusal to impose false order on the chaos of a murder spawned by rumors and lies is commendable.

A tour-de-force of true crime reportage.

Pub Date: Oct. 1, 2005

ISBN: 0-7432-1091-3

Page Count: 368

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: June 24, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 15, 2005

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LICENSED TO LIE

EXPOSING CORRUPTION IN THE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

The author brings the case for judicial redress before the court of public opinion.

A former Justice Department lawyer, who now devotes her private practice to federal appeals, dissects some of the most politically contentious prosecutions of the last 15 years.

Powell assembles a stunning argument for the old adage, “nothing succeeds like failure,” as she traces the careers of a group of prosecutors who were part of the Enron Task Force. The Supreme Court overturned their most dramatic court victories, and some were even accused of systematic prosecutorial misconduct. Yet former task force members such as Kathryn Ruemmler, Matthew Friedrich and Andrew Weissman continued to climb upward through the ranks and currently hold high positions in the Justice Department, FBI and even the White House. Powell took up the appeal of a Merrill Lynch employee who was convicted in one of the subsidiary Enron cases, fighting for six years to clear his name. The pattern of abuse she found was repeated in other cases brought by the task force. Prosecutors of the accounting firm Arthur Andersen pieced together parts of different statutes to concoct a crime and eliminated criminal intent from the jury instructions, which required the Supreme Court to reverse the Andersen conviction 9-0; the company was forcibly closed with the loss of 85,000 jobs. In the corruption trial of former Alaska Sen. Ted Stevens, a key witness was intimidated into presenting false testimony, and as in the Merrill Lynch case, the prosecutors concealed exculpatory evidence from the defense, a violation of due process under the Supreme court’s 1963 Brady v. Maryland decision. Stevens’ conviction, which led to a narrow loss in his 2008 re-election campaign and impacted the majority makeup of the Senate, seems to have been the straw that broke the camel's back; the presiding judge appointed a special prosecutor to investigate abuses. Confronted with the need to clean house as he came into office, writes Powell, Attorney General Eric Holder has yet to take action.

The author brings the case for judicial redress before the court of public opinion.

Pub Date: May 1, 2014

ISBN: 978-1-61254-149-5

Page Count: 456

Publisher: Brown Books

Review Posted Online: April 29, 2014

Kirkus Reviews Issue: May 1, 2014

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