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THE END OF THE PEACE PROCESS

OSLO AND AFTER

A powerful, groundlevel perspective on one of the greatest tragedies of our time.

A collection of 50 impassioned, damning essays on the consequences of the Middle East peace process.

In his latest book on IsraeliPalestinian relations, Said (Out of Place, 1999, etc.) blasts all the major players. He criticizes the Oslo peace process as a sham, attacks Israeli politicians as manipulative, and, most surprisingly, labels Yasir Arafat, head of the Palestinian Authority, as corrupt and incompetent. Based mostly on recent visits to the West Bank, these wonderfully clear and generous essays document how the Oslo accords created an illusory veil of peace behind which Israel continues to build settlements on traditionally Arab land, and how Arafat wastes international aid in support of the tiny zones where he has been allowed control. Said doesn’t hide his disgust for Arafat. While Israel often acts despicably—closing Jerusalem off to West Bank Palestinians, bulldozing Arab communities without warning—Said argues that it at least does so out of national selfinterest. The former head of the PLO, on the other hand, has become like most other contemporary Arab leaders: he rules solely for personal gain instead of in the interests of his people. Said details how Arafat, under the peace accords, has purposefully hobbled Palestinian civil society, creating multitudes of sinecurial posts for his flunkies and, worse, an apparatus of security services whose goal seems only to be keeping the Palestinian people in line for the Israelis. This while universities, health care, and roads decay. The best essay in the collection is “On Visiting Wadie,” an account of the author visiting his Americanborn son, who at the time was living and working in the West Bank. Here the decadence of the IsraelArafat regime is set against the promise of Wadie’s friends, young and old Palestinians working in organizations dedicated to the advancement of human rights. Such activists serve as a hopeful counterpoint to Said’s otherwise dismal picture.

A powerful, groundlevel perspective on one of the greatest tragedies of our time.

Pub Date: April 10, 2000

ISBN: 0-375-40930-0

Page Count: 368

Publisher: Pantheon

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 15, 2000

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GOOD ECONOMICS FOR HARD TIMES

Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.

“Quality of life means more than just consumption”: Two MIT economists urge that a smarter, more politically aware economics be brought to bear on social issues.

It’s no secret, write Banerjee and Duflo (co-authors: Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way To Fight Global Poverty, 2011), that “we seem to have fallen on hard times.” Immigration, trade, inequality, and taxation problems present themselves daily, and they seem to be intractable. Economics can be put to use in figuring out these big-issue questions. Data can be adduced, for example, to answer the question of whether immigration tends to suppress wages. The answer: “There is no evidence low-skilled migration to rich countries drives wage and employment down for the natives.” In fact, it opens up opportunities for those natives by freeing them to look for better work. The problem becomes thornier when it comes to the matter of free trade; as the authors observe, “left-behind people live in left-behind places,” which explains why regional poverty descended on Appalachia when so many manufacturing jobs left for China in the age of globalism, leaving behind not just left-behind people but also people ripe for exploitation by nationalist politicians. The authors add, interestingly, that the same thing occurred in parts of Germany, Spain, and Norway that fell victim to the “China shock.” In what they call a “slightly technical aside,” they build a case for addressing trade issues not with trade wars but with consumption taxes: “It makes no sense to ask agricultural workers to lose their jobs just so steelworkers can keep theirs, which is what tariffs accomplish.” Policymakers might want to consider such counsel, especially when it is coupled with the observation that free trade benefits workers in poor countries but punishes workers in rich ones.

Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.

Pub Date: Nov. 12, 2019

ISBN: 978-1-61039-950-0

Page Count: 432

Publisher: PublicAffairs

Review Posted Online: Aug. 28, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2019

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HOW TO FIGHT ANTI-SEMITISM

A forceful, necessarily provocative call to action for the preservation and protection of American Jewish freedom.

Known for her often contentious perspectives, New York Times opinion writer Weiss battles societal Jewish intolerance through lucid prose and a linear playbook of remedies.

While she was vividly aware of anti-Semitism throughout her life, the reality of the problem hit home when an active shooter stormed a Pittsburgh synagogue where her family regularly met for morning services and where she became a bat mitzvah years earlier. The massacre that ensued there further spurred her outrage and passionate activism. She writes that European Jews face a three-pronged threat in contemporary society, where physical, moral, and political fears of mounting violence are putting their general safety in jeopardy. She believes that Americans live in an era when “the lunatic fringe has gone mainstream” and Jews have been forced to become “a people apart.” With palpable frustration, she adroitly assesses the origins of anti-Semitism and how its prevalence is increasing through more discreet portals such as internet self-radicalization. Furthermore, the erosion of civility and tolerance and the demonization of minorities continue via the “casual racism” of political figures like Donald Trump. Following densely political discourses on Zionism and radical Islam, the author offers a list of bullet-point solutions focused on using behavioral and personal action items—individual accountability, active involvement, building community, loving neighbors, etc.—to help stem the tide of anti-Semitism. Weiss sounds a clarion call to Jewish readers who share her growing angst as well as non-Jewish Americans who wish to arm themselves with the knowledge and intellectual tools to combat marginalization and defuse and disavow trends of dehumanizing behavior. “Call it out,” she writes. “Especially when it’s hard.” At the core of the text is the author’s concern for the health and safety of American citizens, and she encourages anyone “who loves freedom and seeks to protect it” to join with her in vigorous activism.

A forceful, necessarily provocative call to action for the preservation and protection of American Jewish freedom.

Pub Date: Sept. 10, 2019

ISBN: 978-0-593-13605-8

Page Count: 224

Publisher: Crown

Review Posted Online: Aug. 22, 2019

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