INVITATION TO A BANQUET

An acclaimed chef and author argues that a better understanding of China’s food can do much to build cultural bridges.

Dunlop has been exploring Chinese cuisine for more than two decades, and she says she is nowhere near the end of the journey. She has written a series of award-winning cookbooks focused on Chinese food, as well as her memoir, Shark’s Fin and Sichuan Pepper, and she was the first Westerner to train as a chef at the prestigious Sichuan Institute of Higher Cuisine. In her latest book, she chronicles her travels around China, framing each chapter with a famous dish. She believes that most Westerners, especially in her native Britain, think of Chinese food as coming in cartons from the local restaurant, but she emphasizes that there is little connection between that and the real cuisine. Many Chinese restaurants in the West have two menus: one where the dishes are modified and simplified for Western tastes and another for Chinese customers (she suggests asking for and ordering from the second one). Genuine Chinese food is defined by precise dicing and a careful balancing of flavors, using top-quality ingredients with medicinal qualities in mind. The range of seasonings is massive and can require a lifetime to learn. Large slabs of meat are not common, and vegetables are often the center of a meal, rather than merely a side. Dunlop describes dishes like Shandong Guota Tofu and Sweet and Sour Yellow River Carp, and she highlights the cultural importance of rice, soy, and cabbage. The resulting narrative will have readers reaching for the chopsticks. Dunlop acknowledges the political tensions between China and the West, but she believes that food “offers the possibility of a different type of relationship and an alternative window into Chinese culture.”

Dunlop delves into a complex, subtle cuisine with an insider’s expertise.