There is good information to be found in this book; just look past Zaidan’s heavy-handed efforts to be accessibly amusing.
Answers to questions about what is in the stuff we eat, drink, inhale, smear on our bodies, or immerse ourselves in.
Zaidan, an MIT–trained chemist and former TV co-host (CNBC’s Make Me a Millionaire Inventor) who is currently an executive producer at the American Chemical Society, talks directly to readers in earthy, conversational, sometimes overly cute language that will appeal to some readers and turn others off. Following each chapter’s catchy title—e.g., “What’s That Public Pool Smell Made Of?”—is an explanatory sentence clearly designed to pique readers’ interest. For example, in the chapter titled “Processed Food Is Bad for You, Right?” the author begins, “this chapter is about ingredient labels, diabetes, uninhabited islands, porn, and homemade Cheetos.” Or consider “Plants Are Trying To Kill You,” which opens with, “this chapter is about carbon dioxide, pooping, plumbing, the Energizer Bunny, grenades, condoms, poisonous potatoes, and NASA ice cream.” Readers who accept Zaidan’s chosen mode of communication will be motivated to continue and will learn about a variety of relevant issues, including the promotion of products, the misinformation contained in headlines about food and health, flaws in scientific testing, and how to interpret statistics. Throughout, the author sprinkles black-and-white drawings illustrating chemical reactions, some verbal equations, and his own interpretations of research findings and flaws. For those looking for advice, the last chapter contains a few ordinary tips: Don’t worry about sensationalized health and food news stories, don’t smoke, be physically active, and stick to a healthy diet. In the appendix, Zaidan’s tone changes, as he describes a study undertaken at San Francisco General Medical Center in which coronary care patients were split into two groups: The members of one group were prayed for by born-again Christians while the other group received no prayers. Here, the author provides a restrained, thoughtful, and eye-opening analysis of the findings and their possible interpretations.
There is good information to be found in this book; just look past Zaidan’s heavy-handed efforts to be accessibly amusing.Pub Date: April 14, 2020
ISBN: 978-1-5247-4427-4
Page Count: 352
Publisher: Dutton
Review Posted Online: Jan. 12, 2020
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 2020
An intriguing meditation on the nature of the universe and our attempts to understand it that should appeal to both...
Italian theoretical physicist Rovelli (General Relativity: The Most Beautiful of Theories, 2015, etc.) shares his thoughts on the broader scientific and philosophical implications of the great revolution that has taken place over the past century.
These seven lessons, which first appeared as articles in the Sunday supplement of the Italian newspaper Sole 24 Ore, are addressed to readers with little knowledge of physics. In less than 100 pages, the author, who teaches physics in both France and the United States, cogently covers the great accomplishments of the past and the open questions still baffling physicists today. In the first lesson, he focuses on Einstein's theory of general relativity. He describes Einstein's recognition that gravity "is not diffused through space [but] is that space itself" as "a stroke of pure genius." In the second lesson, Rovelli deals with the puzzling features of quantum physics that challenge our picture of reality. In the remaining sections, the author introduces the constant fluctuations of atoms, the granular nature of space, and more. "It is hardly surprising that there are more things in heaven and earth, dear reader, than have been dreamed of in our philosophy—or in our physics,” he writes. Rovelli also discusses the issues raised in loop quantum gravity, a theory that he co-developed. These issues lead to his extraordinary claim that the passage of time is not fundamental but rather derived from the granular nature of space. The author suggests that there have been two separate pathways throughout human history: mythology and the accumulation of knowledge through observation. He believes that scientists today share the same curiosity about nature exhibited by early man.
An intriguing meditation on the nature of the universe and our attempts to understand it that should appeal to both scientists and general readers.Pub Date: March 1, 2016
ISBN: 978-0-399-18441-3
Page Count: 96
Publisher: Riverhead
Review Posted Online: Dec. 7, 2015
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 15, 2015
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
A magnificent account of a central reality of our times, incorporating deep scientific expertise, broad political and social knowledge, and ethical insight, and Idled with beautifully written biographical sketches of the men and women who created nuclear physics. Rhodes describes in detail the great scientific achievements that led up to the invention of the atomic bomb. Everything of importance is examined, from the discovery of the atomic nucleus and of nuclear fission to the emergence of quantum physics, the invention of the mass-spectroscope and of the cyclotron, the creation of such man-made elements as plutonium and tritium, and implementation of the nuclear chain reaction in uranium. Even more important, Rhodes shows how these achievements were thrust into the arms of the state, which culminated in the unfolding of the nuclear arms race. Often brilliantly, he records the rise of fascism and of anti-Semitism, and the intensification of nationalist ambitions. He traces the outbreak of WW II, which provoked a hysterical rivalry among nations to devise the bomb. This book contains a grim description of Japanese resistance, and of the horrible psychological numbing that caused an unparalleled tolerance for human suffering and destruction. Rhodes depicts the Faustian scale of the Manhattan Project. His account of the dropping of the bomb itself, and of the awful firebombing that prepared its way, is unforgettable. Although Rhodes' gallery of names and events is sometimes dizzying, his scientific discussions often daunting, he has written a book of great drama and sweep. A superb accomplishment.
Pub Date: Feb. 1, 1986
ISBN: 0684813785
Page Count: 932
Publisher: Simon & Schuster
Review Posted Online: Oct. 28, 2011
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 1986
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