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THE BASIC LAW FOR DEVELOPING HUMAN LIFE

AND ITS RESULTING THEORY OF ORGANIZATION

An untidy assemblage of underworked thoughts.

An ambitious attempt to reorganize Western society and place it on firmer philosophical foundations.

Debut author Dierolf’s aims are essentially boundless: to articulate the laws of nature that allow humankind to flourish and provide a full philosophical account of them. The new society that the author describes is based on the satisfaction of five basic human rights: the first two are a sufficiently stable existence, provided by loving parents, and the ability to speak, read, and write a language; the third and fourth draw on humans’ natural gregariousness and individuality, asserting, respectively, the right to membership in a larger group or organization (such as “Nations, cities, provinces, [or] churches”) and the right to cultivate an autonomous sense of self. The fifth right is the ability to join (or create) at least one group of friends. The path that Dierolf rhetorically travels to explain these rights, and to detail the kind of community that would spring from their faithful observance, is a winding one—so full of detours that it will be easy for readers to forget what his final destination is, if there ever was one. He covers a dizzying assemblage of ostensibly heterogeneous topics, including personhood and consciousness, the Quran, and Facebook. The book opens with a summary of sorts, largely comprised of a catalog of dozens of philosophical questions that the author purports to decisively solve. The book’s intention is to thoroughly rethink the basis of Western civilization, including its religious heritage, in a way that not only promises to revitalize Europe, but also potentially cause an Islamic reformation. However, the thematic center of the study—the five basic rights—are treated almost tangentially: confidently announced but not rigorously established. Indeed, the author appears to forget them in his effort to clarify the whole of the cosmos. Although he informs readers at the outset that his prose is “quite readable and accessible,” he also claims that the “versatility and precision of the prevalent English language are too limited for the author” and then provides a set of complicated “instructions for reading.” He invents a technical vocabulary of his own, and, problematically, he repeatedly uses terms—such as “potenscience,” “meaning literally in English ‘potential (of) knowledge’ ”—that are often confusingly obscure. Often, the definitions that Dierolf supplies only muddy the waters due to relentlessly turbid prose: “ ‘Experience’ indicates a reduction of information into conflict, which is then (to be) enriched with meaning to, at best, facilitate a (hopefully authentic, more conscious) understanding. A ‘lasting’ experience that is remembered, is an experience of ‘importance.’ ” Dierolf’s ambitions in this book are seemingly limitless, and it’s impossible not to be impressed by his longing for a deep and systematic understanding of the human condition. He displays a will for theoretical comprehensiveness that has long gone out of fashion, and his embrace of a kaleidoscopically multidisciplinary approach is refreshing. Unfortunately, the book’s overall lack of rhetorical clarity doesn’t live up to its mammoth aspirations.

An untidy assemblage of underworked thoughts.

Pub Date: Dec. 5, 2017

ISBN: 978-1-979608-54-1

Page Count: 332

Publisher: CreateSpace

Review Posted Online: Jan. 24, 2018

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THE 48 LAWS OF POWER

If the authors are serious, this is a silly, distasteful book. If they are not, it’s a brilliant satire.

The authors have created a sort of anti-Book of Virtues in this encyclopedic compendium of the ways and means of power.

Everyone wants power and everyone is in a constant duplicitous game to gain more power at the expense of others, according to Greene, a screenwriter and former editor at Esquire (Elffers, a book packager, designed the volume, with its attractive marginalia). We live today as courtiers once did in royal courts: we must appear civil while attempting to crush all those around us. This power game can be played well or poorly, and in these 48 laws culled from the history and wisdom of the world’s greatest power players are the rules that must be followed to win. These laws boil down to being as ruthless, selfish, manipulative, and deceitful as possible. Each law, however, gets its own chapter: “Conceal Your Intentions,” “Always Say Less Than Necessary,” “Pose as a Friend, Work as a Spy,” and so on. Each chapter is conveniently broken down into sections on what happened to those who transgressed or observed the particular law, the key elements in this law, and ways to defensively reverse this law when it’s used against you. Quotations in the margins amplify the lesson being taught. While compelling in the way an auto accident might be, the book is simply nonsense. Rules often contradict each other. We are told, for instance, to “be conspicuous at all cost,” then told to “behave like others.” More seriously, Greene never really defines “power,” and he merely asserts, rather than offers evidence for, the Hobbesian world of all against all in which he insists we live. The world may be like this at times, but often it isn’t. To ask why this is so would be a far more useful project.

If the authors are serious, this is a silly, distasteful book. If they are not, it’s a brilliant satire.

Pub Date: Sept. 1, 1998

ISBN: 0-670-88146-5

Page Count: 430

Publisher: Viking

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 15, 1998

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THE MYTH OF SISYPHUS

AND OTHER ESSAYS

This a book of earlier, philosophical essays concerned with the essential "absurdity" of life and the concept that- to overcome the strong tendency to suicide in every thoughtful man-one must accept life on its own terms with its values of revolt, liberty and passion. A dreary thesis- derived from and distorting the beliefs of the founders of existentialism, Jaspers, Heldegger and Kierkegaard, etc., the point of view seems peculiarly outmoded. It is based on the experience of war and the resistance, liberally laced with Andre Gide's excessive intellectualism. The younger existentialists such as Sartre and Camus, with their gift for the terse novel or intense drama, seem to have omitted from their philosophy all the deep religiosity which permeates the work of the great existentialist thinkers. This contributes to a basic lack of vitality in themselves, in these essays, and ten years after the war Camus seems unaware that the life force has healed old wounds... Largely for avant garde aesthetes and his special coterie.

Pub Date: Sept. 26, 1955

ISBN: 0679733736

Page Count: 228

Publisher: Knopf

Review Posted Online: Sept. 19, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 1, 1955

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