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NORUMBEGA RECONSIDERED: MAWOOSHEN AND THE WAWENOC DIASPORA

: THE INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES OF THE CENTRAL MAINE COAST IN PROTOHISTORY: 1535-1620

Raises important questions about the ability of history to chronicle a truth that transcends its authors’ biases.

A treatise that seeks to rediscover a people erased from modern memory by the clumsy naming tactics of early European explorers.

Brack aims to identify the indigenous inhabitants of the central Maine coast during the region’s initial recorded contact with Europeans in the early 1600s. He tackles a debate within the historical community about whether to use the English explorers’ system of naming the ethnic groups or the more restrictive French approach. In doing so, the author makes a powerful argument for synthesizing all available sources that reveal a more prominent role for a confederacy of communities broadly known as Abanaki, and more specifically the Wawenoc group. While Brack acknowledges many lingering questions in the historical record, he also contends that the Wawenocs were a significant force in early Maine before being eliminated by inter-tribal fur-trade wars and pandemic disease. He provides fascinating descriptions of the Europeans’ tendency to conflate peoples under generic names, which caused the Wawenoc appellation, and thus the record of the group’s existence and identity, to disappear from history. However, Brack fails to explain what was unique about the group and what should be remembered about them. He bemoans the lack of native voices in the historical narrative, further leaving the reader wondering why he simply provides addresses of indigenous websites rather than exploring content more in-depth. Brack’s reinterpretation of primary-source documents is nonetheless masterful, broadening the historical lens to account for the ethnocentric interests of native translators, the French settlers’ motives for giving primacy to indigenous groups allied with them and the effect of 17th-century authors, who had not settled or traveled widely in Wawenoc territory. A combination of those and other cited factors could plausibly have drowned the memory of a people.

Raises important questions about the ability of history to chronicle a truth that transcends its authors’ biases.

Pub Date: May 1, 2008

ISBN: 978-0-9769153-2-4

Page Count: -

Publisher: N/A

Review Posted Online: May 23, 2010

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KILLERS OF THE FLOWER MOON

THE OSAGE MURDERS AND THE BIRTH OF THE FBI

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

Awards & Accolades

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  • Kirkus Reviews'
    Best Books Of 2017


  • New York Times Bestseller


  • IndieBound Bestseller


  • National Book Award Finalist

Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.

During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorker staff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

Pub Date: April 18, 2017

ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6

Page Count: 352

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017

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NIGHT

The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the...

Elie Wiesel spent his early years in a small Transylvanian town as one of four children. 

He was the only one of the family to survive what Francois Maurois, in his introduction, calls the "human holocaust" of the persecution of the Jews, which began with the restrictions, the singularization of the yellow star, the enclosure within the ghetto, and went on to the mass deportations to the ovens of Auschwitz and Buchenwald. There are unforgettable and horrifying scenes here in this spare and sombre memoir of this experience of the hanging of a child, of his first farewell with his father who leaves him an inheritance of a knife and a spoon, and of his last goodbye at Buchenwald his father's corpse is already cold let alone the long months of survival under unconscionable conditions. 

The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the sphere of suffering shared, and in this case extended to the death march itself, there is no spiritual or emotional legacy here to offset any reader reluctance.

Pub Date: Jan. 16, 2006

ISBN: 0374500010

Page Count: 120

Publisher: Hill & Wang

Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2006

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