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BASIC STUFF THAT EVERYONE SHOULD KNOW

In his latest nonfiction guide, Lim (Reinventing Government, 2010) tenders a sprightly tour of items he thinks ought to be packed in your intellectual arsenal.

Some basic knowledge, Lim suggests, can help build your foundation as an informed citizen. Certain bedrock features in the political–cultural landscape and important moments in America’s national history are good to know so readers don’t end up sounding like a congressman who says he’s quoting from the Constitution when he’s reciting lines from the Declaration of Independence. Lim’s technique cogently—and without condescension—explains the fundamentals: the marketplace, debt service, risk, spread sheets, credit card use, insurance and mortgages. This brief overview provides just enough material so readers can start asking sensible questions to plug in the gaps. Lim does, however, dive a bit deeper to employ critical thinking; after all, “No discussion of epistemology would be complete without a discussion of the dangers of generalization, extrapolation, and analogy,” he writes. Often the advice is avuncular: think smart, use the good silver, buy the cheapest car and the best house you can afford. Lim also includes several top-10 lists for classical music and literature (no women made that list, but Peter Høeg did, “notable because of the coherence of the overall artistic vision”). His roster of essential political philosophers excludes Hume, Paine and several others; readers may take pleasure in bickering with the author about who’s essential and who’s not. The last few pages consider a number of “improvements” in the regulatory policy of the Reagan era, the “entitlement” of Social Security and Medicare, hierarchy in the business place and dress codes. A serviceable manual that may fill the gaps in readers’ knowledge.

 

Pub Date: Feb. 17, 2012

ISBN: 978-1468093414

Page Count: 122

Publisher: CreateSpace

Review Posted Online: May 2, 2012

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ECONOMIC DIGNITY

A declaration worth hearing out in a time of growing inequality—and indignity.

Noted number cruncher Sperling delivers an economist’s rejoinder to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

Former director of the National Economic Council in the administrations of Presidents Bill Clinton and Barack Obama, the author has long taken a view of the dismal science that takes economic justice fully into account. Alongside all the metrics and estimates and reckonings of GDP, inflation, and the supply curve, he holds the great goal of economic policy to be the advancement of human dignity, a concept intangible enough to chase the econometricians away. Growth, the sacred mantra of most economic policy, “should never be considered an appropriate ultimate end goal” for it, he counsels. Though 4% is the magic number for annual growth to be considered healthy, it is healthy only if everyone is getting the benefits and not just the ultrawealthy who are making away with the spoils today. Defining dignity, admits Sperling, can be a kind of “I know it when I see it” problem, but it does not exist where people are a paycheck away from homelessness; the fact, however, that people widely share a view of indignity suggests the “intuitive universality” of its opposite. That said, the author identifies three qualifications, one of them the “ability to meaningfully participate in the economy with respect, not domination and humiliation.” Though these latter terms are also essentially unquantifiable, Sperling holds that this respect—lack of abuse, in another phrasing—can be obtained through a tight labor market and monetary and fiscal policy that pushes for full employment. In other words, where management needs to come looking for workers, workers are likely to be better treated than when the opposite holds. In still other words, writes the author, dignity is in part a function of “ ‘take this job and shove it’ power,” which is a power worth fighting for.

A declaration worth hearing out in a time of growing inequality—and indignity.

Pub Date: May 5, 2020

ISBN: 978-1-9848-7987-5

Page Count: 384

Publisher: Penguin Press

Review Posted Online: Feb. 25, 2020

Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 15, 2020

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BEATING THE STREET

More uncommonly sensible investment guidance from a master of the game. Drawing on his experience at Fidelity's Magellan Fund, a high- profile vehicle he quit at age 46 in 1990 after a spectacularly successful 13-year tenure as managing director, Lynch (One Up on Wall Street, 1988) makes a strong case for common stocks over bonds, CDs, or other forms of debt. In breezy, anecdotal fashion, the author also encourages individuals to go it alone in the market rather than to bank on money managers whose performance seldom justifies their generous compensation. With the caveat that there's as much art as science to picking issues with upside potential, Lynch commends legwork and observation. ``Spending more time at the mall,'' he argues, invariably is a better way to unearth appreciation candidates than relying on technical, timing, or other costly divining services prized by professionals. The author provides detailed briefings on how he researches industries, special situations, and mutual funds. Particularly instructive are his candid discussions of where he went wrong as well as right in his search for undervalued securities. Throughout the genial text, Lynch offers wry, on-target advisories under the rubric of ``Peter's Principles.'' Commenting on the profits that have accrued to those acquiring shares in enterprises privatized by the British government, he notes: ``Whatever the Queen is selling, buy it.'' In praise of corporate parsimony, the author suggests that, ``all else being equal, invest in the company with the fewest photos in the annual report.'' Another bull's-eye for a consummate pro, with appeal for market veterans and rookies alike. (Charts and tabular material— not seen.)

Pub Date: March 1, 1993

ISBN: 0-671-75915-9

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1993

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