by Michael MacDonald Christopher Whitestone ‧ RELEASE DATE: April 27, 2012
An engaging, provocative view of our economic climate.
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An incisive look at what the authors see as the impending failure of established monetary systems.
In The Wizard of Oz, the imposing curtain was eventually pulled back to reveal a charade. According to authors MacDonald and Whitestone, a similar sham is at the heart of the world’s doomed economies. Western nations’ crumbling financial systems are part of an insidious trend that will, in the authors’ opinions, eventually lead to an explosion of the silver market. This trend is part of a paradigm shift away from paper currency, especially the ailing U.S. dollar. As evidence, the authors cite several nations that now favor physical gold as the preferred medium of exchange. A dubious central banking system, accompanied by bailouts for too-big-to-fail institutions, has produced a trust bubble for these traditional frameworks. The authors’ intend to “help wake people up” and navigate the tough times, particularly through investment in precious metals. First, the authors offer a textbook-like primer on the definition and role of money in history, which gives way to political—sometimes emotional—criticisms of the Federal Reserve Bank, mainstream media and their supportive “elites.” The conclusion is a call to action, ideally backed by a commodity more valuable than cash. MacDonald, the owner of a gold-focused website, sometimes parses his warnings like TV marketing. His fear is in earnest, though, as evidenced by deep historical, political and cultural knowledge. Some readers might be surprised to discover a longer history of globalism, as well as the fact that the Federal Bank is not really “federal.” MacDonald and Whitestone’s “no-excuses glimpse at the current state of things” is an insightful diversion from the usual left-versus-right political fare, another phenomenon they criticize. Discussion of the “enslavement of the masses by the few” will assuredly place the book in the sociologist’s conflict-theory category. However, the uneven citing of sources is problematic, especially for economic numbers and characterizations. A more robust bibliography would have bolstered credibility.
An engaging, provocative view of our economic climate.Pub Date: April 27, 2012
ISBN: 978-1620957417
Page Count: 186
Publisher: CreateSpace
Review Posted Online: July 19, 2012
Review Program: Kirkus Indie
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by Daniel Kahneman ‧ RELEASE DATE: Nov. 1, 2011
Striking research showing the immense complexity of ordinary thought and revealing the identities of the gatekeepers in our...
A psychologist and Nobel Prize winner summarizes and synthesizes the recent decades of research on intuition and systematic thinking.
The author of several scholarly texts, Kahneman (Emeritus Psychology and Public Affairs/Princeton Univ.) now offers general readers not just the findings of psychological research but also a better understanding of how research questions arise and how scholars systematically frame and answer them. He begins with the distinction between System 1 and System 2 mental operations, the former referring to quick, automatic thought, the latter to more effortful, overt thinking. We rely heavily, writes, on System 1, resorting to the higher-energy System 2 only when we need or want to. Kahneman continually refers to System 2 as “lazy”: We don’t want to think rigorously about something. The author then explores the nuances of our two-system minds, showing how they perform in various situations. Psychological experiments have repeatedly revealed that our intuitions are generally wrong, that our assessments are based on biases and that our System 1 hates doubt and despises ambiguity. Kahneman largely avoids jargon; when he does use some (“heuristics,” for example), he argues that such terms really ought to join our everyday vocabulary. He reviews many fundamental concepts in psychology and statistics (regression to the mean, the narrative fallacy, the optimistic bias), showing how they relate to his overall concerns about how we think and why we make the decisions that we do. Some of the later chapters (dealing with risk-taking and statistics and probabilities) are denser than others (some readers may resent such demands on System 2!), but the passages that deal with the economic and political implications of the research are gripping.
Striking research showing the immense complexity of ordinary thought and revealing the identities of the gatekeepers in our minds.Pub Date: Nov. 1, 2011
ISBN: 978-0-374-27563-1
Page Count: 512
Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Review Posted Online: Sept. 3, 2011
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2011
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by Matthew Desmond ‧ RELEASE DATE: March 21, 2023
A clearly delineated guide to finally eradicate poverty in America.
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New York Times Bestseller
A thoughtful program for eradicating poverty from the Pulitzer Prize–winning author of Evicted.
“America’s poverty is not for lack of resources,” writes Desmond. “We lack something else.” That something else is compassion, in part, but it’s also the lack of a social system that insists that everyone pull their weight—and that includes the corporations and wealthy individuals who, the IRS estimates, get away without paying upward of $1 trillion per year. Desmond, who grew up in modest circumstances and suffered poverty in young adulthood, points to the deleterious effects of being poor—among countless others, the precarity of health care and housing (with no meaningful controls on rent), lack of transportation, the constant threat of losing one’s job due to illness, and the need to care for dependent children. It does not help, Desmond adds, that so few working people are represented by unions or that Black Americans, even those who have followed the “three rules” (graduate from high school, get a full-time job, wait until marriage to have children), are far likelier to be poor than their White compatriots. Furthermore, so many full-time jobs are being recast as contracted, fire-at-will gigs, “not a break from the norm as much as an extension of it, a continuation of corporations finding new ways to limit their obligations to workers.” By Desmond’s reckoning, besides amending these conditions, it would not take a miracle to eliminate poverty: about $177 billion, which would help end hunger and homelessness and “make immense headway in driving down the many agonizing correlates of poverty, like violence, sickness, and despair.” These are matters requiring systemic reform, which will in turn require Americans to elect officials who will enact that reform. And all of us, the author urges, must become “poverty abolitionists…refusing to live as unwitting enemies of the poor.” Fortune 500 CEOs won’t like Desmond’s message for rewriting the social contract—which is precisely the point.
A clearly delineated guide to finally eradicate poverty in America.Pub Date: March 21, 2023
ISBN: 9780593239919
Page Count: 288
Publisher: Crown
Review Posted Online: Nov. 30, 2022
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 2023
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