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TEA PARTY WOMEN

MAMA GRIZZLIES, GRASSROOTS LEADERS, AND THE CHANGING FACE OF THE AMERICAN RIGHT

A sharp but limited critical analysis of how the role of women in the rise of the tea party is affecting conservative...

An academic analysis of the rise of the conservative tea party movement and its uniquely large female membership.

The grass-roots political movement that would become known nationally as the tea party was formed in 2009 shortly after the inauguration of President Barack Obama in response to the 2008 financial crisis and the government’s stimulus programs, which were viewed as fiscally irresponsible. As a clearinghouse for conservative ideology, namely small government, lower taxes, and social issues, the movement is unique among like-minded Republican groups due to its large share of female members and leaders. As Deckman (Public Affairs/Washington Coll.; School Board Battles: The Christian Right in Local Politics, 2004, etc.) points out, the lack of a formal structure among the many affiliate tea party groups, including the largest, the Tea Party Patriots, which boasts membership in the “tens of millions,” has provided an environment open to female leadership in direct contrast to establishment groups that have traditionally been boys clubs. Following the leadership of political figures such as Sarah Palin and Michelle Bachmann, among others, the women of the tea party have, in their minds, taken back feminism from liberals, who they believe “hijacked” the term. Relying on gendered rhetoric emphasizing self-reliance and personal responsibility, the women of the tea party primarily organize through social media and appeal to motherhood as a means of stressing the importance of conservative ideals. Deckman profiles some of the most vocal pro-women groups of the movement, including Smart Girl Politics and As a Mom…A Sisterhood of Mommy Patriots, but there is a question about her methodology. The author admits that a vast majority of the tea party women she interviewed are from Maryland, which isolates the focus to a small survey of the American public.

A sharp but limited critical analysis of how the role of women in the rise of the tea party is affecting conservative political change.

Pub Date: May 24, 2016

ISBN: 978-1-4798-6642-7

Page Count: 384

Publisher: New York Univ.

Review Posted Online: March 21, 2016

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 15, 2016

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WHEN BREATH BECOMES AIR

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...

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A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.

Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.

Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016

ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6

Page Count: 248

Publisher: Random House

Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015

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GOOD ECONOMICS FOR HARD TIMES

Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.

“Quality of life means more than just consumption”: Two MIT economists urge that a smarter, more politically aware economics be brought to bear on social issues.

It’s no secret, write Banerjee and Duflo (co-authors: Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way To Fight Global Poverty, 2011), that “we seem to have fallen on hard times.” Immigration, trade, inequality, and taxation problems present themselves daily, and they seem to be intractable. Economics can be put to use in figuring out these big-issue questions. Data can be adduced, for example, to answer the question of whether immigration tends to suppress wages. The answer: “There is no evidence low-skilled migration to rich countries drives wage and employment down for the natives.” In fact, it opens up opportunities for those natives by freeing them to look for better work. The problem becomes thornier when it comes to the matter of free trade; as the authors observe, “left-behind people live in left-behind places,” which explains why regional poverty descended on Appalachia when so many manufacturing jobs left for China in the age of globalism, leaving behind not just left-behind people but also people ripe for exploitation by nationalist politicians. The authors add, interestingly, that the same thing occurred in parts of Germany, Spain, and Norway that fell victim to the “China shock.” In what they call a “slightly technical aside,” they build a case for addressing trade issues not with trade wars but with consumption taxes: “It makes no sense to ask agricultural workers to lose their jobs just so steelworkers can keep theirs, which is what tariffs accomplish.” Policymakers might want to consider such counsel, especially when it is coupled with the observation that free trade benefits workers in poor countries but punishes workers in rich ones.

Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.

Pub Date: Nov. 12, 2019

ISBN: 978-1-61039-950-0

Page Count: 432

Publisher: PublicAffairs

Review Posted Online: Aug. 28, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2019

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