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THE QU'RAN BY THE LIGHT OF THE GOSPEL

A pedestrian juxtaposition of Christianity and Islam.

Debut author John offers fellow Christians a succinct comparison of the Quran and the Bible on key doctrinal points—particularly those relating to the life and divinity of Jesus.

The author says that he seeks to provide a handbook so that “if an Imam asked a Christian Pastor to bring evidence of the Gospel’s authority,” he’d be able to do so. Notably, John does not go so far as to view the difference between the two faiths as one between good and evil, as some evangelical Christians do; indeed, he embraces Muslims as fellow “believers.” His main focus is to refute the Islamic rejection of the divinity of Christ. He asserts that whatever similarities that the Bible and Quran may share in their writing styles or their belief in the supremacy of God, the two are ultimately incompatible. To John, who says that he believes in the inerrancy of the Bible, the fundamental disagreement on the purpose, meaning, and very nature of Jesus is a chasm that will forever separate Christians and Muslims. Overall, this book may be useful to Protestants who seek a basic introduction to the similarities and differences between the two faiths. Readers looking for a scholarly comparison, however, will find that there are no footnotes; John only cites the two holy books, so that one can directly compare parallel passages on a range of topics. He also rejects the compatibility of Christianity with Catholicism—the world’s largest Christian denomination—by critiquing the Catholic practice of praying to the Virgin Mary. The author’s understanding of mainstream Christian doctrine isn’t always clear at times. He seems ambivalent toward the term “Trinity,” for example, and, in a chapter on the Quran’s alleged acceptance of violence, he doesn’t note the longstanding Christian concept of “just war.” Other readers may grow tired of the book’s repetitive style, as it offers passage after passage from the Bible and Quran with very little critical analysis, beyond surface-level comparisons and platitudes.

A pedestrian juxtaposition of Christianity and Islam.

Pub Date: Feb. 23, 2018

ISBN: 978-1-973607-67-0

Page Count: 244

Publisher: Westbow Press

Review Posted Online: Sept. 19, 2018

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THE ART OF SOLITUDE

A very welcome instance of philosophy that can help readers live a good life.

A teacher and scholar of Buddhism offers a formally varied account of the available rewards of solitude.

“As Mother Ayahuasca takes me in her arms, I realize that last night I vomited up my attachment to Buddhism. In passing out, I died. In coming to, I was, so to speak, reborn. I no longer have to fight these battles, I repeat to myself. I am no longer a combatant in the dharma wars. It feels as if the course of my life has shifted onto another vector, like a train shunted off its familiar track onto a new trajectory.” Readers of Batchelor’s previous books (Secular Buddhism: Imagining the Dharma in an Uncertain World, 2017, etc.) will recognize in this passage the culmination of his decadeslong shift away from the religious commitments of Buddhism toward an ecumenical and homegrown philosophy of life. Writing in a variety of modes—memoir, history, collage, essay, biography, and meditation instruction—the author doesn’t argue for his approach to solitude as much as offer it for contemplation. Essentially, Batchelor implies that if you read what Buddha said here and what Montaigne said there, and if you consider something the author has noticed, and if you reflect on your own experience, you have the possibility to improve the quality of your life. For introspective readers, it’s easy to hear in this approach a direct response to Pascal’s claim that “all of humanity's problems stem from man's inability to sit quietly in a room alone.” Batchelor wants to relieve us of this inability by offering his example of how to do just that. “Solitude is an art. Mental training is needed to refine and stabilize it,” he writes. “When you practice solitude, you dedicate yourself to the care of the soul.” Whatever a soul is, the author goes a long way toward soothing it.

A very welcome instance of philosophy that can help readers live a good life.

Pub Date: Feb. 18, 2020

ISBN: 978-0-300-25093-0

Page Count: 200

Publisher: Yale Univ.

Review Posted Online: Nov. 24, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 15, 2019

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THE BOOK OF GENESIS ILLUSTRATED

An erudite and artful, though frustratingly restrained, look at Old Testament stories.

The Book of Genesis as imagined by a veteran voice of underground comics.

R. Crumb’s pass at the opening chapters of the Bible isn’t nearly the act of heresy the comic artist’s reputation might suggest. In fact, the creator of Fritz the Cat and Mr. Natural is fastidiously respectful. Crumb took pains to preserve every word of Genesis—drawing from numerous source texts, but mainly Robert Alter’s translation, The Five Books of Moses (2004)—and he clearly did his homework on the clothing, shelter and landscapes that surrounded Noah, Abraham and Isaac. This dedication to faithful representation makes the book, as Crumb writes in his introduction, a “straight illustration job, with no intention to ridicule or make visual jokes.” But his efforts are in their own way irreverent, and Crumb feels no particular need to deify even the most divine characters. God Himself is not much taller than Adam and Eve, and instead of omnisciently imparting orders and judgment He stands beside them in Eden, speaking to them directly. Jacob wrestles not with an angel, as is so often depicted in paintings, but with a man who looks not much different from himself. The women are uniformly Crumbian, voluptuous Earth goddesses who are both sexualized and strong-willed. (The endnotes offer a close study of the kinds of power women wielded in Genesis.) The downside of fitting all the text in is that many pages are packed tight with small panels, and too rarely—as with the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah—does Crumb expand his lens and treat signature events dramatically. Even the Flood is fairly restrained, though the exodus of the animals from the Ark is beautifully detailed. The author’s respect for Genesis is admirable, but it may leave readers wishing he had taken a few more chances with his interpretation, as when he draws the serpent in the Garden of Eden as a provocative half-man/half-lizard. On the whole, though, the book is largely a tribute to Crumb’s immense talents as a draftsman and stubborn adherence to the script.

An erudite and artful, though frustratingly restrained, look at Old Testament stories.

Pub Date: Oct. 19, 2009

ISBN: 978-0-393-06102-4

Page Count: 224

Publisher: Norton

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2009

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