AFFIRMATIVE ACTION
Opportunity for All?
by Trudy J. Hanmer
In an excellent summary of the history, development, and controversies surrounding affirmative action—the US government's initiative to assure better employment opportunities for women and people of color—Hanmer concentrates especially on how the program applies to African-Americans. In clear language and a flowing style, her well-organized account provides plenty of background, including judicial and legislative developments. Opponents of ``special treatment,'' as well as advocates of ``positive discrimination,'' are quoted fairly, and no easy resolutions are promised, though Hanmer's conclusion supports affirmative action's ``noble goals.'' Short boxed articles give examples of the policy's effects on individuals. Especially useful for students of contemporary history, and for new immigrants. B&w photos; source notes, bibliography, index. (Nonfiction. 12+)