GREENLAND

Saddled with the name of his “father's favorite writer” by his colonial-throwback Jamaican parents, aspiring author Kipling Starling is desperate to be published and will do seemingly anything to realize his dream.

Encouraged in writing by his schoolteachers and believing himself “useless at anything but,” Kip built his personality from the expectations and literary opinions of others and the blueprint for his future from those he saw as his predecessors, assimilating Dostoevsky’s style by repeatedly rereading Crime and Punishment and leaving his family in London for New York because fellow “skinny gay black” writer James Baldwin had found success in America. More than recognition of his work or talent, Kip seems to crave the legitimization that acceptance from the predominantly White world of publishing would signify, as he “flounder[s] in the wake of a peculiar invention called Whiteness.” Having been kicked out of his MFA program and despairing over a spate of rejections for his historical novel about E.M. Forster’s relationship with Egyptian tram conductor Mohammed El Adl, Kip receives an inexplicable invitation to meet with a “publishing legend” who was among his rejectors. In the meeting, she implies that a rewrite from Mohammed's perspective might entice her, but there's a catch: In four weeks' time, “a commercial media conglomerate” will acquire the publisher, and the editor expresses nebulous doubts that she will be allowed to continue acquiring literary fiction after the merger is complete. Thus Kip is launched on a frenzied three-week rewrite quest, and he barricades himself in the basement of the Brooklyn brownstone he shares with his well-intentioned but oblivious White psychotherapist husband, Ben. As boundaries between Mohammed and Kip in his isolation begin to dissolve and a mysterious entity appears, Kip is propelled into a still larger quest to find his “true voice” in a wilderness beyond the confines of Whiteness itself. Though the result is an overplotted and lopsided narrative with a sometimes-tedious start crawling toward a rushed ending, the book still shines at times in the elegance of its prose and its depictions of a stark arctic landscape and in Kip’s musings through Mohammed’s story on the intersections of colonialism, White supremacy, and queer love, particularly the liberatory potentialities of queer love between Black men.

An ambitious if uneven debut exploring the possibilities of love, self-realization, and art under and beyond the White gaze.