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GET OFF MY NECK

BLACK LIVES, WHITE JUSTICE, AND A FORMER PROSECUTOR'S QUEST FOR REFORM

A forceful plea to reform the toxic entanglement of prosecution, policing, and probation in the criminal justice system.

An impassioned indictment of governmental prosecutors for racial injustice.

According to Hines, a trial lawyer, former prosecutor in Baltimore, and former assistant attorney general for Maryland, the prosecutor’s office is “the most powerful institution in the criminal justice system.” However, its major goal is to obtain convictions rather than advancing true justice or treating defendants with compassion. This also applies to police, who gather incriminating evidence and feed the accused into the prosecutorial system. Additional conviction opportunities come from plea-bargaining arrangements and the probation system, in which parolees are always at risk of being cited for violations and returned to court. Judges support these dynamics by rubber-stamping prosecutors’ recommendations, and the conviction mentality also provides incentives for prosecutorial and police misconduct in a wide variety of situations. Making matters worse is the criminal justice system’s inherent racism, with Black people more likely to be arrested, more likely to be given longer prison sentences, disproportionately denied bail, and more likely to be killed by the police. That 95% of non-federal prosecutors are white is part of the problem. As a leading advocate in the criminal-justice reform arena, Hines wants to change the culture, and she suggests better staffing to cut down on onerous workloads, racial bias training, integrity units to identify misconduct, more emphasis on diversion and restorative justice, increased attention to white collar crimes, Black-white pro-justice alliances, and the election of progressive prosecutors—e.g., Larry Krasner in Philadelphia and Marilyn Mosby (now out of office) in Baltimore. Hines supports her argument with governmental statistics, research studies, examples of prosecutorial overreach, and anecdotes from her courtroom experiences. Despite a somewhat untidy presentation and the wide scope of her accusations, this is an indictment with serious, presumptive validity.

A forceful plea to reform the toxic entanglement of prosecution, policing, and probation in the criminal justice system.

Pub Date: March 26, 2024

ISBN: 9780262048910

Page Count: 232

Publisher: MIT Press

Review Posted Online: Sept. 22, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2023

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UNCOMFORTABLE CONVERSATIONS WITH A JEW

An important dialogue at a fraught time, emphasizing mutual candor, curiosity, and respect.

Two bestselling authors engage in an enlightening back-and-forth about Jewishness and antisemitism.

Acho, author of Uncomfortable Conversations With a Black Man, and Tishby, author of Israel: A Simple Guide to the Most Misunderstood Country on Earth, discuss many of the searing issues for Jews today, delving into whether Jewishness is a religion, culture, ethnicity, or community—or all of the above. As Tishby points out, unlike in Christianity, one can be comfortably atheist and still be considered a Jew. She defines Judaism as a “big tent” religion with four main elements: religion, peoplehood, nationhood, and the idea of tikkun olam (“repairing the world through our actions”). She addresses candidly the hurtful stereotypes about Jews (that they are rich and powerful) that Acho grew up with in Dallas and how Jews internalize these antisemitic judgments. Moreover, Tishby notes, “it is literally impossible to be Jewish and not have any connection with Israel, and I’m not talking about borders or a dot on the map. Judaism…is an indigenous religion.” Acho wonders if one can legitimately criticize “Jewish people and their ideologies” without being antisemitic, and Tishby offers ways to check whether one’s criticism of Jews or Zionism is antisemitic or factually straightforward. The authors also touch on the deteriorating relationship between Black and Jewish Americans, despite their historically close alliance during the civil rights era. “As long as Jewish people get to benefit from appearing white while Black people have to suffer for being Black, there will always be resentment,” notes Acho. “Because the same thing that grants you all access—your skin color—is what grants us pain and punishment in perpetuity.” Finally, the authors underscore the importance of being mutual allies, and they conclude with helpful indexes on vernacular terms and customs.

An important dialogue at a fraught time, emphasizing mutual candor, curiosity, and respect.

Pub Date: April 30, 2024

ISBN: 9781668057858

Page Count: 256

Publisher: Simon Element

Review Posted Online: March 13, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 15, 2024

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THE AGE OF GRIEVANCE

A welcome call to grow up and cut out the whining.

The New York Times columnist serves up a cogent argument for shelving the grudge and sucking it up.

In 1976, Tom Wolfe described the “me decade” as a pit of mindless narcissism. A half century later, Bruni, author of Born Round and other bestselling books, calls for a renaming: “‘Me Turning Point’ would have been more accurate, because the period of time since has been a nonstop me jamboree.” Our present cultural situation, he notes, is marked by constant grievance and endless grasping. The ensuing blame game has its pros. Donald Trump, he notes, “became a victor by playing the victim, and his most impassioned oratory, such as it was, focused not on the good that he could do for others but on the bad supposedly done to him.” Bruni is an unabashed liberal, and while he places most of the worst behavior on the right—he opens with Sean Hannity’s bleating lie that the Biden administration was diverting scarce baby formula from needy Americans to illegal immigrants—he also allows that the left side of the aisle has committed its share of whining. A case in point: the silencing of a professor for showing an image of Mohammed to art students, neither religiously proscribed nor done without ample warning, but complained about by self-appointed student censors. Still, “not all grievances are created equal,” he writes. “There is January 6, 2021, and there is everything else. Attempts by leaders on the right to minimize what happened that day and lump it together with protests on the left are as ludicrous as they are dangerous.” Whether from left or right, Bruni calls for a dose of humility on the part of all: “an amalgam of kindness, openness, and silliness might be an effective solvent for grievance.”

A welcome call to grow up and cut out the whining.

Pub Date: April 30, 2024

ISBN: 9781668016435

Page Count: 288

Publisher: Avid Reader Press

Review Posted Online: Feb. 24, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2024

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