Bad behavior makes for entertaining history, and age has not diminished Norwich’s skills, so readers may gnash their teeth...
In the decades after 1500, four energetic rulers jockeyed for pre-eminence in a turbulent Europe.
In fact, their energy and Europe’s turbulence were nothing new, but they were fascinating figures: France’s King Francis I, England’s King Henry VIII, the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, and Suleiman the Magnificent, leader of the Ottoman Empire. British polymath, TV personality, and historian Norwich (Sicily: An Island at the Crossroads of History, 2015, etc.) delivers lively biographies of all four characters. All of them reigned long and died in their beds. Neither overly intelligent nor humane, they promoted the well-being of their subjects if it didn’t interfere with their personal desires. The most powerful was Suleiman the Magnificent. Though an “outsider” and the sole non-Christian, he shared their aims: expanding his realm through a bankrupting series of wars, persecuting dissenting sects, and killing rivals. His main European opponent, Charles V, ruled the Spanish and Holy Roman empires and had designs on Italy, which were shared by France’s Francis I. Preferring power to faith, Francis had no objection to cooperating with Suleiman, which outraged Christian Europe without bringing much benefit. Henry VIII preferred fighting England’s traditional enemy, France. His religious quarrels are well-known, but Norwich emphasizes that Henry always considered himself a good Catholic. His fight with the pope was personal; he wanted a divorce, and then he wanted money from dissolving the monasteries. Scholars consider all four effective rulers, yet they were also cruel, selfish, and grotesquely macho. The author labels them men of their times, but it’s likely that awfulness comes naturally to rulers with absolute power (readers can think of many recent examples).
Bad behavior makes for entertaining history, and age has not diminished Norwich’s skills, so readers may gnash their teeth but will continue to turn the pages.Pub Date: April 4, 2017
ISBN: 978-0-8021-2663-4
Page Count: 304
Publisher: Atlantic Monthly
Review Posted Online: Dec. 18, 2016
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 2017
The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the...
Elie Wiesel spent his early years in a small Transylvanian town as one of four children.
He was the only one of the family to survive what Francois Maurois, in his introduction, calls the "human holocaust" of the persecution of the Jews, which began with the restrictions, the singularization of the yellow star, the enclosure within the ghetto, and went on to the mass deportations to the ovens of Auschwitz and Buchenwald. There are unforgettable and horrifying scenes here in this spare and sombre memoir of this experience of the hanging of a child, of his first farewell with his father who leaves him an inheritance of a knife and a spoon, and of his last goodbye at Buchenwald his father's corpse is already cold let alone the long months of survival under unconscionable conditions.
Pub Date: Jan. 16, 2006
ISBN: 0374500010
Page Count: 120
Publisher: Hill & Wang
Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2006
Well-told and admonitory.
Young-rags-to-mature-riches memoir by broker and motivational speaker Gardner.
Born and raised in the Milwaukee ghetto, the author pulled himself up from considerable disadvantage. He was fatherless, and his adored mother wasn’t always around; once, as a child, he spied her at a family funeral accompanied by a prison guard. When beautiful, evanescent Moms was there, Chris also had to deal with Freddie “I ain’t your goddamn daddy!” Triplett, one of the meanest stepfathers in recent literature. Chris did “the dozens” with the homies, boosted a bit and in the course of youthful adventure was raped. His heroes were Miles Davis, James Brown and Muhammad Ali. Meanwhile, at the behest of Moms, he developed a fondness for reading. He joined the Navy and became a medic (preparing badass Marines for proctology), and a proficient lab technician. Moving up in San Francisco, married and then divorced, he sold medical supplies. He was recruited as a trainee at Dean Witter just around the time he became a homeless single father. All his belongings in a shopping cart, Gardner sometimes slept with his young son at the office (apparently undiscovered by the night cleaning crew). The two also frequently bedded down in a public restroom. After Gardner’s talents were finally appreciated by the firm of Bear Stearns, his American Dream became real. He got the cool duds, hot car and fine ladies so coveted from afar back in the day. He even had a meeting with Nelson Mandela. Through it all, he remained a prideful parent. His own no-daddy blues are gone now.
Well-told and admonitory.Pub Date: June 1, 2006
ISBN: 0-06-074486-3
Page Count: 320
Publisher: Amistad/HarperCollins
Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010
Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 15, 2006
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