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WHAT DID YOU THINK WAS GOING TO HAPPEN?

A flawed but valuable case study of how systemic racism transcends political parties in America.

A Black businessman confronts systemic racism and corruption in Los Angeles.

In the early 1980s, Galloway joined a group, comprised mostly of minority businessmen, in establishing a cable television franchise that sought to bring the nascent utility to racially diverse neighborhoods in South-Central Los Angeles. Their request to access poles and lines, however, was denied by the city. Though Galloway’s group would ultimately win their case in a landmark First Amendment decision in the U.S. Supreme Court, it was a hollow, and late, victory. In telling the story of how systemic racism remains entrenched even in “progressive” cities, the book also highlights what Galloway sees as uncomfortable truths about the U.S. political system and racial coalitions. He directs his most vocal ire against the city’s Democratic machine and Black political establishment, including civil rights groups like the Urban League and the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Far too many Black leaders and organizations, he laments, were “willing to turn a blind eye” to corruption that benefited White business interests and denied Black entrepreneurs a stake in a multibillion-dollar industry during its formative decade. To make matters worse, cable television—run and operated almost exclusively by White-owned corporations—became one of the largest purveyors of “bizarre and aberrant” Black caricatures in popular shows like Cops and the Jerry Springer Show. These anti-Black images provided a cultural milieu in the 1990s that led to the creation of Bill Clinton’s crime bill, which further targeted Black communities. While convincing in its critique of Democrats, the author largely ignores Republican stakeholders who held significant interests in both cable utilities and media productions. Likewise, the book, while consistently interesting, too often drifts into screeds against the Democratic Party, with many of the same lines of argument repeated ad nauseum chapter by chapter, which distracts from, rather than complements, the book’s important story.

A flawed but valuable case study of how systemic racism transcends political parties in America.

Pub Date: Jan. 5, 2021

ISBN: 978-1-73570-760-0

Page Count: 196

Publisher: Phoenix Publishing Corporation

Review Posted Online: April 12, 2021

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UNCOMFORTABLE CONVERSATIONS WITH A JEW

An important dialogue at a fraught time, emphasizing mutual candor, curiosity, and respect.

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Two bestselling authors engage in an enlightening back-and-forth about Jewishness and antisemitism.

Acho, author of Uncomfortable Conversations With a Black Man, and Tishby, author of Israel: A Simple Guide to the Most Misunderstood Country on Earth, discuss many of the searing issues for Jews today, delving into whether Jewishness is a religion, culture, ethnicity, or community—or all of the above. As Tishby points out, unlike in Christianity, one can be comfortably atheist and still be considered a Jew. She defines Judaism as a “big tent” religion with four main elements: religion, peoplehood, nationhood, and the idea of tikkun olam (“repairing the world through our actions”). She addresses candidly the hurtful stereotypes about Jews (that they are rich and powerful) that Acho grew up with in Dallas and how Jews internalize these antisemitic judgments. Moreover, Tishby notes, “it is literally impossible to be Jewish and not have any connection with Israel, and I’m not talking about borders or a dot on the map. Judaism…is an indigenous religion.” Acho wonders if one can legitimately criticize “Jewish people and their ideologies” without being antisemitic, and Tishby offers ways to check whether one’s criticism of Jews or Zionism is antisemitic or factually straightforward. The authors also touch on the deteriorating relationship between Black and Jewish Americans, despite their historically close alliance during the civil rights era. “As long as Jewish people get to benefit from appearing white while Black people have to suffer for being Black, there will always be resentment,” notes Acho. “Because the same thing that grants you all access—your skin color—is what grants us pain and punishment in perpetuity.” Finally, the authors underscore the importance of being mutual allies, and they conclude with helpful indexes on vernacular terms and customs.

An important dialogue at a fraught time, emphasizing mutual candor, curiosity, and respect.

Pub Date: April 30, 2024

ISBN: 9781668057858

Page Count: 256

Publisher: Simon Element

Review Posted Online: March 13, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 15, 2024

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POVERTY, BY AMERICA

A clearly delineated guide to finally eradicate poverty in America.

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A thoughtful program for eradicating poverty from the Pulitzer Prize–winning author of Evicted.

“America’s poverty is not for lack of resources,” writes Desmond. “We lack something else.” That something else is compassion, in part, but it’s also the lack of a social system that insists that everyone pull their weight—and that includes the corporations and wealthy individuals who, the IRS estimates, get away without paying upward of $1 trillion per year. Desmond, who grew up in modest circumstances and suffered poverty in young adulthood, points to the deleterious effects of being poor—among countless others, the precarity of health care and housing (with no meaningful controls on rent), lack of transportation, the constant threat of losing one’s job due to illness, and the need to care for dependent children. It does not help, Desmond adds, that so few working people are represented by unions or that Black Americans, even those who have followed the “three rules” (graduate from high school, get a full-time job, wait until marriage to have children), are far likelier to be poor than their White compatriots. Furthermore, so many full-time jobs are being recast as contracted, fire-at-will gigs, “not a break from the norm as much as an extension of it, a continuation of corporations finding new ways to limit their obligations to workers.” By Desmond’s reckoning, besides amending these conditions, it would not take a miracle to eliminate poverty: about $177 billion, which would help end hunger and homelessness and “make immense headway in driving down the many agonizing correlates of poverty, like violence, sickness, and despair.” These are matters requiring systemic reform, which will in turn require Americans to elect officials who will enact that reform. And all of us, the author urges, must become “poverty abolitionists…refusing to live as unwitting enemies of the poor.” Fortune 500 CEOs won’t like Desmond’s message for rewriting the social contract—which is precisely the point.

A clearly delineated guide to finally eradicate poverty in America.

Pub Date: March 21, 2023

ISBN: 9780593239919

Page Count: 288

Publisher: Crown

Review Posted Online: Nov. 30, 2022

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 2023

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