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CYBERJUTSU

CYBERSECURITY FOR THE MODERN NINJA

A thoughtful, original, and thorough guide to cybersecurity.

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McCarty draws from the techniques of feudal Japan’s ninja warriors in order to develop a complete cybersecurity plan.

The debut author, who once worked as a developer for the National Security Agency and was among the first class of Cyber Warfare Specialists to serve in the Army Network Warfare Battalion, observes that tight cybersecurity has never been more necessary or more difficult, as security specialists and their criminal counterparts are both constantly innovating—locked in what Accenture security research and development lead Malek Ben Salem, in a foreword, calls a “cyber arms race.” McCarty’s approach to the issue is as novel as it is illuminating, as it looks deep into the past. Deeply impressed by “ninja scrolls” written in the 17th century, which were essentially tactical manuals for espionage, he decided that the basic philosophy contained within them could be converted into a “practical cybersecurity field guide.” After more research, he concluded that ninja techniques were “essentially on-the-ground training in information assurance, security, infiltration, espionage, and destructive attacks that relied on covert access to heavily fortified organizations,” which, as a cybersecurity expert, he found highly familiar. At the heart of his strategy is what he calls the “castle theory thought exercise,” in which one pretends to be “the ruler of a medieval castle with valuable assets” and imagines various ways to defend the castle and anticipate invaders’ assaults. He provides a remarkably comprehensive tour of his subject, which is especially impressive for such a concise work that’s well under 300 pages. In it, he covers such topics as mapping networks and authentication and provides unconventional tips, as well; for example, he advises that one be wary of possible “hours of infiltration”—overly predictable routines that provide opportunities for attack.

The author has decades of credentialed experience in cybersecurity, and his professional background is evident throughout the book, which manages to convey his expertise in language that will be generally accessible to laypeople and immediately actionable. The running conceit of the work at first appears implausible—that warriors from a pre-technological era could teach modern readers something about cutting-edge cybersecurity. However, McCarty will convince skeptics, as he provides an elastic and forethoughtful approach to defense based on the warrior philosophy—one that involves constant improvisation and imagination to reveal every conceivable weakness in one’s cyberfortress. As he puts it in the book’s concluding chapter, his overriding message is that it’s always “critical to consume threat intelligence and respond against dynamic threats in innovative ways.” Along the way, he describes something far more aggressive than passive vigilance—a defensive approach that makes extensive use of historical anecdotes, such as a chapter that uses a small medieval village’s distrust of outsiders as an analogy for how permissions are established in a computer system. McCarty not only articulates the elements of his overall philosophy, but also explains its practical applications in rigorous detail, recommending “security controls and mitigations” and concluding every chapter with a helpful synopsis, or “debrief.”

A thoughtful, original, and thorough guide to cybersecurity.

Pub Date: April 27, 2021

ISBN: 978-1-71850-054-9

Page Count: 264

Publisher: No Starch Press

Review Posted Online: April 12, 2021

Kirkus Reviews Issue: May 15, 2021

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ELON MUSK

Alternately admiring and critical, unvarnished, and a closely detailed account of a troubled innovator.

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A warts-and-all portrait of the famed techno-entrepreneur—and the warts are nearly beyond counting.

To call Elon Musk (b. 1971) “mercurial” is to undervalue the term; to call him a genius is incorrect. Instead, Musk has a gift for leveraging the genius of others in order to make things work. When they don’t, writes eminent biographer Isaacson, it’s because the notoriously headstrong Musk is so sure of himself that he charges ahead against the advice of others: “He does not like to share power.” In this sharp-edged biography, the author likens Musk to an earlier biographical subject, Steve Jobs. Given Musk’s recent political turn, born of the me-first libertarianism of the very rich, however, Henry Ford also comes to mind. What emerges clearly is that Musk, who may or may not have Asperger’s syndrome (“Empathy did not come naturally”), has nurtured several obsessions for years, apart from a passion for the letter X as both a brand and personal name. He firmly believes that “all requirements should be treated as recommendations”; that it is his destiny to make humankind a multi-planetary civilization through innovations in space travel; that government is generally an impediment and that “the thought police are gaining power”; and that “a maniacal sense of urgency” should guide his businesses. That need for speed has led to undeniable successes in beating schedules and competitors, but it has also wrought disaster: One of the most telling anecdotes in the book concerns Musk’s “demon mode” order to relocate thousands of Twitter servers from Sacramento to Portland at breakneck speed, which trashed big parts of the system for months. To judge by Isaacson’s account, that may have been by design, for Musk’s idea of creative destruction seems to mean mostly chaos.

Alternately admiring and critical, unvarnished, and a closely detailed account of a troubled innovator.

Pub Date: Sept. 12, 2023

ISBN: 9781982181284

Page Count: 688

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: Sept. 12, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2023

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CALYPSO

Sedaris at his darkest—and his best.

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In which the veteran humorist enters middle age with fine snark but some trepidation as well.

Mortality is weighing on Sedaris (Theft by Finding: Diaries 1977-2002, 2017, etc.), much of it his own, professional narcissist that he is. Watching an elderly man have a bowel accident on a plane, he dreaded the day when he would be the target of teenagers’ jokes “as they raise their phones to take my picture from behind.” A skin tumor troubled him, but so did the doctor who told him he couldn’t keep it once it was removed. “But it’s my tumor,” he insisted. “I made it.” (Eventually, he found a semitrained doctor to remove and give him the lipoma, which he proceeded to feed to a turtle.) The deaths of others are much on the author’s mind as well: He contemplates the suicide of his sister Tiffany, his alcoholic mother’s death, and his cantankerous father’s erratic behavior. His contemplation of his mother’s drinking—and his family’s denial of it—makes for some of the most poignant writing in the book: The sound of her putting ice in a rocks glass increasingly sounded “like a trigger being cocked.” Despite the gloom, however, frivolity still abides in the Sedaris clan. His summer home on the Carolina coast, which he dubbed the Sea Section, overspills with irreverent bantering between him and his siblings as his long-suffering partner, Hugh, looks on. Sedaris hasn’t lost his capacity for bemused observations of the people he encounters. For example, cashiers who say “have a blessed day” make him feel “like you’ve been sprayed against your will with God cologne.” But bad news has sharpened the author’s humor, and this book is defined by a persistent, engaging bafflement over how seriously or unseriously to take life when it’s increasingly filled with Trump and funerals.

Sedaris at his darkest—and his best.

Pub Date: May 29, 2018

ISBN: 978-0-316-39238-9

Page Count: 288

Publisher: Little, Brown

Review Posted Online: Feb. 19, 2018

Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 1, 2018

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