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DYLAN THOMAS

A NEW LIFE

Scrupulously researched but overly detailed.

The British biographer of Ian Fleming and Rudyard Kipling memorializes the chaotic and abbreviated existence of the 20th century’s most Romantic poet.

Born in 1914, in Swansea, Wales, to a socially ambitious schoolmaster and a voluble former seamstress, the precocious Dylan Thomas began writing sophisticated English poetry at the age of 10 or 12. In his teens, on summer visits to his mother’s Welsh-speaking relatives at Fernhill, the family farm for which one of his best-loved poems was named, he discovered rural Welsh traditions and began to mix English forms with Welsh images and rhythms, for which he later became famous. He also began to drink, and the drinking never slackened. At 22, after publishing his first book (18 Poems), he wed Caitlin Macnamara, the beautiful, wild, hard-drinking young mistress of painter Augustus John; and so began one of the era’s stormiest, most violent literary marriages. For the rest of Thomas’s short life, until his death from alcohol poisoning in Greenwich Village in 1953, he and Caitlin traveled, drank, fought, cadged money, cheated on each other publicly and obsessively, and made increasingly squalid scenes on three continents. That Thomas also created a body of masterful, if sometimes opaque, lyrical poetry and performed it beautifully on stage and radio explains his extraordinary and lasting popular notoriety. His best-known work, Under Milk Wood, not quite complete when he died, extended his life’s drama for a little while, as friends, handlers, and Caitlin all stormed his New York hotel room, vying for possession of the poet’s last, great work.

Scrupulously researched but overly detailed.

Pub Date: June 4, 2004

ISBN: 1-58567-541-5

Page Count: 434

Publisher: Overlook

Review Posted Online: June 24, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 15, 2004

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BLACK BOY

A RECORD OF CHILDHOOD AND YOUTH

This autobiography might almost be said to supply the roots to Wright's famous novel, Native Son.

It is a grim record, disturbing, the story of how — in one boy's life — the seeds of hate and distrust and race riots were planted. Wright was born to poverty and hardship in the deep south; his father deserted his mother, and circumstances and illness drove the little family from place to place, from degradation to degradation. And always, there was the thread of fear and hate and suspicion and discrimination — of white set against black — of black set against Jew — of intolerance. Driven to deceit, to dishonesty, ambition thwarted, motives impugned, Wright struggled against the tide, put by a tiny sum to move on, finally got to Chicago, and there — still against odds — pulled himself up, acquired some education through reading, allied himself with the Communists — only to be thrust out for non-conformity — and wrote continually. The whole tragedy of a race seems dramatized in this record; it is virtually unrelieved by any vestige of human tenderness, or humor; there are no bright spots. And yet it rings true. It is an unfinished story of a problem that has still to be met.

Perhaps this will force home unpalatable facts of a submerged minority, a problem far from being faced.

Pub Date: Feb. 28, 1945

ISBN: 0061130249

Page Count: 450

Publisher: N/A

Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 1945

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TOMBSTONE

THE EARP BROTHERS, DOC HOLLIDAY, AND THE VENDETTA RIDE FROM HELL

Buffs of the Old West will enjoy Clavin’s careful research and vivid writing.

Rootin’-tootin’ history of the dry-gulchers, horn-swogglers, and outright killers who populated the Wild West’s wildest city in the late 19th century.

The stories of Wyatt Earp and company, the shootout at the O.K. Corral, and Geronimo and the Apache Wars are all well known. Clavin, who has written books on Dodge City and Wild Bill Hickok, delivers a solid narrative that usefully links significant events—making allies of white enemies, for instance, in facing down the Apache threat, rustling from Mexico, and other ethnically charged circumstances. The author is a touch revisionist, in the modern fashion, in noting that the Earps and Clantons weren’t as bloodthirsty as popular culture has made them out to be. For example, Wyatt and Bat Masterson “took the ‘peace’ in peace officer literally and knew that the way to tame the notorious town was not to outkill the bad guys but to intimidate them, sometimes with the help of a gun barrel to the skull.” Indeed, while some of the Clantons and some of the Earps died violently, most—Wyatt, Bat, Doc Holliday—died of cancer and other ailments, if only a few of old age. Clavin complicates the story by reminding readers that the Earps weren’t really the law in Tombstone and sometimes fell on the other side of the line and that the ordinary citizens of Tombstone and other famed Western venues valued order and peace and weren’t particularly keen on gunfighters and their mischief. Still, updating the old notion that the Earp myth is the American Iliad, the author is at his best when he delineates those fraught spasms of violence. “It is never a good sign for law-abiding citizens,” he writes at one high point, “to see Johnny Ringo rush into town, both him and his horse all in a lather.” Indeed not, even if Ringo wound up killing himself and law-abiding Tombstone faded into obscurity when the silver played out.

Buffs of the Old West will enjoy Clavin’s careful research and vivid writing.

Pub Date: April 21, 2020

ISBN: 978-1-250-21458-4

Page Count: 400

Publisher: St. Martin's

Review Posted Online: Jan. 19, 2020

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2020

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