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PUTIN'S SLEDGEHAMMER

THE WAGNER GROUP AND RUSSIA’S COLLAPSE INTO MERCENARY CHAOS

An illuminating look at a nationalist army that, now apparently in harness, was once an outsize geopolitical force.

A history of the now-suppressed Wagner Group, once a key element in Vladimir Putin’s private army.

In a sense, writes global security analyst Rondeaux, the rise of the Wagner Group fit in seamlessly with the way of war during the last decades of the Soviet Union, “a time of big armies and small wars fought by proxies under the long shadow cast by the prospect of global nuclear annihilation.” As the Soviet Union fell apart, Yevgeny Prigozhin, “an ex-convict turned hotdog salesman and serial entrepreneur,” used his street-gang smarts to build an empire that embraced real estate, construction, restaurants, casinos, and, in time, that private army, staffed by both ex-convicts and disaffected veterans of the Soviet military. The concurrent rise of Putin to power found the Wagner Group in a position to be of great use: It could serve as a projection of Russian power while keeping the government protected from international sanctions. Indeed, with many of its fighters now folded into a group called the Africa Corps, the Wagner Group operates all over the African continent while serving as a “crucial test case for the defense ministry’s efforts to reassert control over its paramilitaries.” Therein, of course, lies a rub, for Prigozhin attempted to buck the control of the Kremlin to freelance his own way across the Ukraine—and then threatened mutiny when he ran afoul of the generals. The result: Rondeaux suggests that the plane crash that ended Prigozhin’s life was the result of a planted bomb. (Putin blamed it on Prigozhin, “high on cocaine and playing with live hand grenades before the plane exploded.”) Rondeaux places Prigozhin and other paramilitary warlords, who had been active in fighting Ukraine long before the 2022 invasion, in the context of contemporary Russian politics, with Putin betting that the West had no strategies to counter them—correctly, she adds.

An illuminating look at a nationalist army that, now apparently in harness, was once an outsize geopolitical force.

Pub Date: May 13, 2025

ISBN: 9781541703063

Page Count: 464

Publisher: PublicAffairs

Review Posted Online: April 4, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: May 1, 2025

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HOSTAGE

A dauntless, moving account of a kidnapping and the horrors that followed.

Enduring the unthinkable.

This memoir—the first by an Israeli taken captive by Hamas on October 7, 2023—chronicles the 491 days the author was held in Gaza. Confined to tunnels beneath war-ravaged streets, Sharabi was beaten, humiliated, and underfed. When he was finally released in February, he learned that Hamas had murdered his wife and two daughters. In the face of scarcely imaginable loss, Sharabi has crafted a potent record of his will to survive. The author’s ordeal began when Hamas fighters dragged him from his home, in a kibbutz near Gaza. Alongside others, he was held for months at a time in filthy subterranean spaces. He catalogs sensory assaults with novelistic specificity. Iron shackles grip his ankles. Broken toilets produce an “unbearable stink,” and “tiny white worms” swarm his toothbrush. He gets one meal a day, his “belly caving inward.” Desperate for more food, he stages a fainting episode, using a shaving razor to “slice a deep gash into my eyebrow.” Captors share their sweets while celebrating an Iranian missile attack on Israel. He and other hostages sneak fleeting pleasures, finding and downing an orange soda before a guard can seize it. Several times, Sharabi—51 when he was kidnapped—gives bracing pep talks to younger compatriots. The captives learn to control what they can, trading family stories and “lift[ing] water bottles like dumbbells.” Remarkably, there’s some levity. He and fellow hostages nickname one Hamas guard “the Triangle” because he’s shaped like a SpongeBob SquarePants character. The book’s closing scenes, in which Sharabi tries to console other hostages’ families while learning the worst about his own, are heartbreaking. His captors “are still human beings,” writes Sharabi, bravely modeling the forbearance that our leaders often lack.

A dauntless, moving account of a kidnapping and the horrors that followed.

Pub Date: Oct. 7, 2025

ISBN: 9780063489790

Page Count: 208

Publisher: Harper Influence/HarperCollins

Review Posted Online: Aug. 15, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2025

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WHEN BREATH BECOMES AIR

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...

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A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.

Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.

Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016

ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6

Page Count: 248

Publisher: Random House

Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015

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