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50 THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT THE VIETNAM WAR

From the 50 Things You Should Know About… series

An excellent starting point for understanding the Vietnam War, presented as a conflict that commenced with French colonial...

A balance of narrative and pictures paints the broad strokes of the Vietnam War.

Considerable effort is made here by McNab to depict the Vietnam War in its many hues. The narrative has both chronological and episodic pacing, giving capsule summaries of key battles as well as yearslong military operations. He also provides big-picture context about the superpower conflict in the background, which is given texture by the more subtle elements at play: “Kennedy believed that he would never be re-elected if he lost Vietnam to the communists.” McNab’s storytelling has pepper and a pleasing absence of gloss: this was a nasty piece of business, from the Phoenix Program, which sought to convert Viet Cong and killed them if unsuccessful, to napalm and defoliants, drugs used by soldiers to cope, and the massacre at My Lai. The style of presentation—pungent squibs accompanying archival photographs and helpful cartography—makes for a history of the hot spots yet still manages to yield an overview of what became a conflict of global reach. Readers will be affected by photographs of American troops confronting homefront protesters with rifles, while the shootings at Kent State are remembered; so, too, the prison at Tuol Sleng, where tens of thousands of Cambodians were killed by the Khmer Rouge.

An excellent starting point for understanding the Vietnam War, presented as a conflict that commenced with French colonial occupation and continues even today. (Nonfiction. 8-12)

Pub Date: Aug. 1, 2016

ISBN: 978-1-60992-961-9

Page Count: 80

Publisher: QEB Publishing

Review Posted Online: July 1, 2016

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 15, 2016

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OIL

Like oil itself, this is a book that needs to be handled with special care.

In 1977, the oil carrier Exxon Valdez spilled 11 million gallons of oil into a formerly pristine Alaskan ocean inlet, killing millions of birds, animals, and fish. Despite a cleanup, crude oil is still there.

The Winters foretold the destructive powers of the atomic bomb allusively in The Secret Project (2017), leaving the actuality to the backmatter. They make no such accommodations to young audiences in this disturbing book. From the dark front cover, on which oily blobs conceal a seabird, to the rescuer’s sad face on the back, the mother-son team emphasizes the disaster. A relatively easy-to-read and poetically heightened text introduces the situation. Oil is pumped from the Earth “all day long, all night long, / day after day, year after year” in “what had been unspoiled land, home to Native people // and thousands of caribou.” The scale of extraction is huge: There’s “a giant pipeline” leading to “enormous ships.” Then, crash. Rivers of oil gush out over three full-bleed wordless pages. Subsequent scenes show rocks, seabirds, and sea otters covered with oil. Finally, 30 years later, animals have returned to a cheerful scene. “But if you lift a rock… // oil / seeps / up.” For an adult reader, this is heartbreaking. How much more difficult might this be for an animal-loving child?

Like oil itself, this is a book that needs to be handled with special care. (author’s note, further reading) (Informational picture book. 9-12)

Pub Date: March 31, 2020

ISBN: 978-1-5344-3077-8

Page Count: 40

Publisher: Beach Lane/Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: Nov. 23, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 15, 2019

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NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC KIDS GUIDE TO GENEALOGY

A thorough and comprehensive treatment of the subject.

This guide to the various components of researching family history provides helpful hints for young genealogists.

Interest in family research continues across ages, and this volume explores all aspects in great detail. It begins by pointing out that all humankind began in the same place—eastern Africa—and shares what scholars believe about how various groups spread throughout the world. From then on, personal genealogy is approached as a mystery to be solved, a strategy designed to engage its target audience. The recognition that there are many types of families is a critical part of the text. All kinds of threads are explored, from documentary evidence to family stories, with suggestions on how to evaluate them. Each topic is fully described. For example, in addition to addressing how to use census data, the book discusses the origins of the census and the parts that are relevant to family research. The section on DNA is brief but gives scientific perspective. Very little is left to chance, including how to store, preserve, and retrieve the accumulated data. The narrative is inviting and lively in tone, but it doesn’t shy away from potential difficulties. It is richly illustrated in full color with sidebars to provide additional information, though some pages feel too full to digest. Diversity is woven throughout the text, illustrations, sidebars, and graphics.

A thorough and comprehensive treatment of the subject. (glossary, further resources, index) (Nonfiction. 8-12)

Pub Date: April 17, 2018

ISBN: 978-1-4263-2983-8

Page Count: 160

Publisher: National Geographic Kids

Review Posted Online: Jan. 24, 2018

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 2018

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