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BAD JEWS

A HISTORY OF AMERICAN JEWISH POLITICS AND IDENTITIES

An engaging gathering of voices demonstrate “the one truth of American Jewish identity: it can never be pinned down.”

An examination of the “debate over who gets to speak for American Jews and who gets to claim American Jewishness.”

Journalist Tamkin, author of The Influence of Soros, explores a wide variety of questions about the Jewish faith and identity and the murky concept of so-called “good” and “bad” Jews. Is the distinction tied to Zionism and Israel? Should Jews be defined by religious or political ties, or perhaps even racial or ethnic? Do the Ashkenazi Jews have a more “authentic” Jewish experience than Sephardic Jews, who first came to America in the 17th century? Do good Jews vote for progressive Democrats or vehemently pro-Israel conservatives? “I would argue that the fact that we are in a time of change and conflict and challenge has thrown many American Jews off-balance,” writes the author. “Things are not as they were. But that, in turn, means there is an opportunity to think about what things could be.” Tamkin begins her “roughly hundred-year history of Jewish American politics, culture, identities, and arguments” with the massive Jewish immigration to America in the 1920s, after which Jews started to assimilate into the mainstream. The author explores a variety of stereotypes about Jewishness and immigration, and she interweaves her own relatives’ history into the national story. When Joseph McCarthy was wreaking havoc across the nation, Jews were targeted disproportionately, especially in Hollywood. Tamkin then moves through the civil rights era; the rise of the neoconservative movement, epitomized by Commentary magazine and its outspoken editor, Norman Podheretz; and the wild financial excesses of the 1980s, represented by Michael Milken and Bernie Madoff, among others, who played into antisemitic stereotypes. Though not a rigorous, scholarly treatment of the subject, the book ably reflects the author’s experience as a skilled journalist and storyteller.

An engaging gathering of voices demonstrate “the one truth of American Jewish identity: it can never be pinned down.”

Pub Date: Oct. 18, 2022

ISBN: 978-0-06-307401-9

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Harper/HarperCollins

Review Posted Online: Aug. 22, 2022

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2022

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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WELCOME TO THE NEW WORLD

An accessible, informative journey through complex issues during turbulent times.

Immersion journalism in the form of a graphic narrative following a Syrian family on their immigration to America.

Originally published as a 22-part series in the New York Times that garnered a Pulitzer for editorial cartooning, the story of the Aldabaan family—first in exile in Jordan and then in New Haven, Connecticut—holds together well as a full-length book. Halpern and Sloan, who spent more than three years with the Aldabaans, movingly explore the family’s significant obstacles, paying special attention to teenage son Naji, whose desire for the ideal of the American dream was the strongest. While not minimizing the harshness of the repression that led them to journey to the U.S.—or the challenges they encountered after they arrived—the focus on the day-by-day adjustment of a typical teenager makes the narrative refreshingly tangible and free of political polemic. Still, the family arrived at New York’s JFK airport during extraordinarily political times: Nov. 8, 2016, the day that Donald Trump was elected. The plan had been for the entire extended family to move, but some had traveled while others awaited approval, a process that was hampered by Trump’s travel ban. The Aldabaans encountered the daunting odds that many immigrants face: find shelter and employment, become self-sustaining quickly, learn English, and adjust to a new culture and climate (Naji learned to shovel snow, which he had never seen). They also received anonymous death threats, and Naji wanted to buy a gun for protection. He asked himself, “Was this the great future you were talking about back in Jordan?” Yet with the assistance of selfless volunteers and a community of fellow immigrants, the Aldabaans persevered. The epilogue provides explanatory context and where-are-they-now accounts, and Sloan’s streamlined, uncluttered illustrations nicely complement the text, consistently emphasizing the humanity of each person.

An accessible, informative journey through complex issues during turbulent times.

Pub Date: Sept. 8, 2020

ISBN: 978-1-250-30559-6

Page Count: 192

Publisher: Metropolitan/Henry Holt

Review Posted Online: Aug. 17, 2020

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 1, 2020

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