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BENGHAZI!

A NEW HISTORY OF THE FIASCO THAT PUSHED AMERICA AND ITS WORLD TO THE BRINK

An accessible and informative reassessment of an infamous terrorist incident that offers new details.

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An expert on Libya and a witness to the 2012 Benghazi attack reassesses the tragedy and its impact.

Even after a decade, Chorin writes, the aforementioned attack on two American diplomatic outposts remains “confusing” and, in some instances, “genuinely puzzling.” Not only are multiple eyewitness accounts “distorted” and some critical information is simply “missing,” he says, but the account of the terrorist incident also became more muddied by its immediate politicization. Indeed, he asserts that the attack served as a shibboleth for Republicans who accused “Democrats of covering up critical information,” with Democrats retorting that “it was drama manufactured by Republicans.” As he notes, the event continues to resonate: “Benghazi wasn’t the cause of any of America’s political dysfunctions….But it was both a symptom and accelerator of them.” As one of the few American diplomats posted in Libya in the early 2000s—and as the author of Exit the Colonel (2012), a book on Libyan history and politics, Chorin is an authority on the North African nation; his writings have also appeared in the New York Times and Foreign Policy. This book does an admirable job of analyzing the impact of Benghazi on U.S. foreign policy and domestic politics, and it’s effective at providing historical context. The greatest strength of the book, however, lies in its heart-pounding narrative, which describes Chorin’s personal experiences in Benghazi from a nearby hotel on the night of the attack. Though no longer a diplomat, he was working at the time as a coordinator for a multinational company researching port cities; despite leaving the Foreign Service, he admits, “I couldn’t leave Libya behind.”

Over the course of this book, Chorin provides a harrowing personal perspective on the fateful day, with a number of salient details readers won’t find elsewhere. These include an account of speaking with U.S. Ambassador J. Christopher Stevens, who invited the author to the doomed compound mere hours before his own death, and of being left behind after the first round of Benghazi evacuations. Moreover, the author draws on two decades of connections within the country, interviewing multiple non-American subjects, some of whose names have been changed in these pages in order to protect their anonymity; they’ve heretofore refused to give interviews about the events, Chorin says. The book is supported by more than 50 pages of sources and citations, and it balances remarkable depth with an engaging narrative. The complexity that surrounds Benghazi is presented in all its nuance, yet the author’s commanding prose helps to guide readers smoothly through the frenzied series of events. This effort is accompanied by an ample assortment of maps and timelines as well as a list of key figures. Admirably, the author does not engage in partisan statements, refusing to use the tragedy to score political points; Republicans, including Donald Trump, are criticized for exploiting the event to win votes, and the Obama administration is criticized for mishandling a tragedy that, according to the author, was “preventable.” An accessible and informative reassessment of an infamous terrorist incident that offers new details.

Pub Date: Sept. 6, 2022

ISBN: 9780306829727

Page Count: 432

Publisher: Hachette

Review Posted Online: Nov. 3, 2022

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2023

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THE GREATEST SENTENCE EVER WRITTEN

A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.

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Words that made a nation.

Isaacson is known for expansive biographies of great thinkers (and Elon Musk), but here he pens a succinct, stimulating commentary on the Founding Fathers’ ode to “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.” His close reading of the Declaration of Independence’s second sentence, published to mark the 250th anniversary of the document’s adoption, doesn’t downplay its “moral contradiction.” Thomas Jefferson enslaved hundreds of people yet called slavery “a cruel war against human nature” in his first draft of the Declaration. All but 15 of the document’s 56 signers owned enslaved people. While the sentence in question asserted “all men are created equal” and possess “unalienable rights,” the Founders “consciously and intentionally” excluded women, Native Americans, and enslaved people. And yet the sentence is powerful, Isaacson writes, because it names a young nation’s “aspirations.” He mounts a solid defense of what ought to be shared goals, among them economic fairness, “moral compassion,” and a willingness to compromise. “Democracy depends on this,” he writes. Isaacson is excellent when explaining how Enlightenment intellectuals abroad influenced the founders. Benjamin Franklin, one of the Declaration’s “five-person drafting committee,” stayed in David Hume’s home for a month in the early 1770s, “discussing ideas of natural rights” with the Scottish philosopher. Also strong is Isaacson’s discussion of the “edits and tweaks” made to Jefferson’s draft. As recommended by Franklin and others, the changes were substantial, leaving Jefferson “distraught.” Franklin, who emerges as the book’s hero, helped establish municipal services, founded a library, and encouraged religious diversity—the kind of civic-mindedness that we could use more of today, Isaacson reminds us.

A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.

Pub Date: Nov. 18, 2025

ISBN: 9781982181314

Page Count: 80

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: Aug. 29, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2025

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WHEN BREATH BECOMES AIR

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...

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A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.

Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.

Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016

ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6

Page Count: 248

Publisher: Random House

Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015

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