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THE FEVERS OF REASON

NEW AND SELECTED ESSAYS

Essays that brim with knowledge and bubble with attitude.

A noted physician and essayist collects pieces dealing with subjects ranging from immigration to Einstein to Alice James.

As Weissmann (Medicine/New York Univ. School of Medicine; Epigenetics in the Age of Twitter: Pop Culture and Modern Science, 2012, etc.) states, one of his personal and professional heroes is Lewis Thomas, and Weissmann clearly possesses some of Thomas’ gifts. Most of these pieces appeared in FASEB Journal, where the author is book reviews editor, and we see throughout the book the extensive range of his interests. Literary figures dance through the pages—especially Oliver Wendell Holmes, whose science and literary efforts Weissmann admires (the former more than the latter). There are also allusions to Eliot, Proust, Sinclair Lewis, Sherlock Holmes—whose name, argues the author, came from Oliver Wendell—and Edgar Allan Poe. Weissmann also offers an amusing example from the Marx brothers’ film Horse Feathers (1932) in an essay that assails the emphasis on athletics in today’s universities. The author also has a number of foes he battles in these pages, including the current U.S. anti-immigration madness, the insistence among some that science is just a sort of a guess (the truth is in the Bible), and the rise of homeopathy and the emergence of fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome as illnesses (he goes after this topic in a couple of essays). He praises Richard Dawkins and others who have been battling the forces of anti-science and -reason. There is no doubt where Weissmann’s sympathies lie; his heart is bare on virtually every page. But he also fills those pages with medical science and history, and the medical cognoscenti will enjoy these elements more than his Marx Brothers allusions. Weissmann also flashes some wit, even ending one essay with a groaner of a pun: “beauty is in the pie of the beholder.”

Essays that brim with knowledge and bubble with attitude.

Pub Date: March 13, 2018

ISBN: 978-1-942658-32-0

Page Count: 256

Publisher: Bellevue Literary Press

Review Posted Online: Dec. 9, 2017

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 2018

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GOOD ECONOMICS FOR HARD TIMES

Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.

“Quality of life means more than just consumption”: Two MIT economists urge that a smarter, more politically aware economics be brought to bear on social issues.

It’s no secret, write Banerjee and Duflo (co-authors: Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way To Fight Global Poverty, 2011), that “we seem to have fallen on hard times.” Immigration, trade, inequality, and taxation problems present themselves daily, and they seem to be intractable. Economics can be put to use in figuring out these big-issue questions. Data can be adduced, for example, to answer the question of whether immigration tends to suppress wages. The answer: “There is no evidence low-skilled migration to rich countries drives wage and employment down for the natives.” In fact, it opens up opportunities for those natives by freeing them to look for better work. The problem becomes thornier when it comes to the matter of free trade; as the authors observe, “left-behind people live in left-behind places,” which explains why regional poverty descended on Appalachia when so many manufacturing jobs left for China in the age of globalism, leaving behind not just left-behind people but also people ripe for exploitation by nationalist politicians. The authors add, interestingly, that the same thing occurred in parts of Germany, Spain, and Norway that fell victim to the “China shock.” In what they call a “slightly technical aside,” they build a case for addressing trade issues not with trade wars but with consumption taxes: “It makes no sense to ask agricultural workers to lose their jobs just so steelworkers can keep theirs, which is what tariffs accomplish.” Policymakers might want to consider such counsel, especially when it is coupled with the observation that free trade benefits workers in poor countries but punishes workers in rich ones.

Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.

Pub Date: Nov. 12, 2019

ISBN: 978-1-61039-950-0

Page Count: 432

Publisher: PublicAffairs

Review Posted Online: Aug. 28, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2019

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HOW TO FIGHT ANTI-SEMITISM

A forceful, necessarily provocative call to action for the preservation and protection of American Jewish freedom.

Known for her often contentious perspectives, New York Times opinion writer Weiss battles societal Jewish intolerance through lucid prose and a linear playbook of remedies.

While she was vividly aware of anti-Semitism throughout her life, the reality of the problem hit home when an active shooter stormed a Pittsburgh synagogue where her family regularly met for morning services and where she became a bat mitzvah years earlier. The massacre that ensued there further spurred her outrage and passionate activism. She writes that European Jews face a three-pronged threat in contemporary society, where physical, moral, and political fears of mounting violence are putting their general safety in jeopardy. She believes that Americans live in an era when “the lunatic fringe has gone mainstream” and Jews have been forced to become “a people apart.” With palpable frustration, she adroitly assesses the origins of anti-Semitism and how its prevalence is increasing through more discreet portals such as internet self-radicalization. Furthermore, the erosion of civility and tolerance and the demonization of minorities continue via the “casual racism” of political figures like Donald Trump. Following densely political discourses on Zionism and radical Islam, the author offers a list of bullet-point solutions focused on using behavioral and personal action items—individual accountability, active involvement, building community, loving neighbors, etc.—to help stem the tide of anti-Semitism. Weiss sounds a clarion call to Jewish readers who share her growing angst as well as non-Jewish Americans who wish to arm themselves with the knowledge and intellectual tools to combat marginalization and defuse and disavow trends of dehumanizing behavior. “Call it out,” she writes. “Especially when it’s hard.” At the core of the text is the author’s concern for the health and safety of American citizens, and she encourages anyone “who loves freedom and seeks to protect it” to join with her in vigorous activism.

A forceful, necessarily provocative call to action for the preservation and protection of American Jewish freedom.

Pub Date: Sept. 10, 2019

ISBN: 978-0-593-13605-8

Page Count: 224

Publisher: Crown

Review Posted Online: Aug. 22, 2019

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