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FRAGMENTED

A DOCTOR'S QUEST TO PIECE TOGETHER AMERICAN HEALTH CARE

An engaging read that paints an honest picture of how a broken system impacts patients and providers.

A reflective doctor uses moving stories to reveal huge gaps and potential fixes in the deeply flawed American health care system.

Yurkiewicz’s poignant prose reads like a novel, knitting patient and personal stories with an honest insider’s evaluation of a highly problematic system. The author, a physician on the faculty of Stanford Medicine, writes from her experiences as a resident, fellow, oncologist, and caregiver. As she states, the system is designed for reaction and “shifts blame onto individuals instead of focusing on sustainable systemic changes,” leaving patients and their families at serious risk. Yurkiewicz describes three major issues with the American health care system and presents the potential solutions. In the first part, “The Data Dig,” the author tackles the massive difficulties she encounters with electronic medical records. When a patient has a complex history, attempting to treat them is “like opening a book to page 200 and being asked to write page 201.” In the second section of the book, “Lost to Follow-Up,” Yurkiewicz calls for a more preventative-focused system. She uses multiple patient stories to explain the critical, yet common, problem of fielding a full team of doctors and illuminates the many issues involved with the pernicious 28-hour shift, “a rite of passage for doctors.” In “The Stories We Tell Ourselves,” the author criticizes many enduring myths about the U.S. health care system, and in the chapter titled “These Things Happen,” she examines her subject through the lens of her caregiving role for her ill father. “I started to see my dad’s hospitalization as an endless series of branch points: each of them could make or break the recovery of a critically ill person…His medical care was a game of risk.” Though Yurkiewicz may not fully solve the health care game, she provides plenty of food for thought for caregivers and medical professionals.

An engaging read that paints an honest picture of how a broken system impacts patients and providers.

Pub Date: July 11, 2023

ISBN: 9780393881196

Page Count: 288

Publisher: Norton

Review Posted Online: April 7, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: May 1, 2023

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THE GREATEST SENTENCE EVER WRITTEN

A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.

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Words that made a nation.

Isaacson is known for expansive biographies of great thinkers (and Elon Musk), but here he pens a succinct, stimulating commentary on the Founding Fathers’ ode to “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.” His close reading of the Declaration of Independence’s second sentence, published to mark the 250th anniversary of the document’s adoption, doesn’t downplay its “moral contradiction.” Thomas Jefferson enslaved hundreds of people yet called slavery “a cruel war against human nature” in his first draft of the Declaration. All but 15 of the document’s 56 signers owned enslaved people. While the sentence in question asserted “all men are created equal” and possess “unalienable rights,” the Founders “consciously and intentionally” excluded women, Native Americans, and enslaved people. And yet the sentence is powerful, Isaacson writes, because it names a young nation’s “aspirations.” He mounts a solid defense of what ought to be shared goals, among them economic fairness, “moral compassion,” and a willingness to compromise. “Democracy depends on this,” he writes. Isaacson is excellent when explaining how Enlightenment intellectuals abroad influenced the founders. Benjamin Franklin, one of the Declaration’s “five-person drafting committee,” stayed in David Hume’s home for a month in the early 1770s, “discussing ideas of natural rights” with the Scottish philosopher. Also strong is Isaacson’s discussion of the “edits and tweaks” made to Jefferson’s draft. As recommended by Franklin and others, the changes were substantial, leaving Jefferson “distraught.” Franklin, who emerges as the book’s hero, helped establish municipal services, founded a library, and encouraged religious diversity—the kind of civic-mindedness that we could use more of today, Isaacson reminds us.

A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.

Pub Date: Nov. 18, 2025

ISBN: 9781982181314

Page Count: 80

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: Aug. 29, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2025

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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