A worthy start to an innovative writer’s career.
A new edition of VanderMeer’s first novel, which set a template for much speculative strangeness to come.
Today VanderMeer is celebrated for twisting and stretching the familiar tropes of science fiction in taffylike ways and at epic scale, most famously in his Southern Reach trilogy. His debut novel, first published in 2003, is more compressed but blurs themes and styles in familiar VanderMeer-ian ways, combining cyberpunk, horror, noir, and myth while remaining remarkably cohesive. At the story’s center is Shadrach Begolem, who is on a mission to rescue his beloved, Nicola, who’s been kidnapped by Quin, a malevolent and powerful figure. Deep in the underground layers beneath the city of Veniss, Quin maintains a compound of humanity held in a “live storage” organ bank. The mood is dystopic when it’s not actively stomach-churning; aboveground, fish are “three-eyed and so scaly as to be coated in armor,” and belowground, “children were plucking the eyeballs out [of discarded donors] as if searching for shells on the beach.” Accompanying Shadrach on this crusade is a meerkat (or, rather the disembodied head of one), the creature of choice for cyborg assistance in this milieu. Yet for all the grotesque, uncanny strangeness that VanderMeer conjures up, he doesn’t lose sight of the love story at its center, playing with the themes of Orpheus descending to Hades to rescue his beloved Euridyce. And though later novels are more user-friendly, his audacity here is appealing; as VanderMeer himself rightly puts it in an afterword, the book is “a mutt, a mongrel, but, to me, oddly beautiful nonetheless.” Also included are a praise-filled introduction by science-fiction writer Charles Yu and a short story set in the same universe: “Balzac’s War.”
A worthy start to an innovative writer’s career.Pub Date: April 11, 2023
ISBN: 9780374610357
Page Count: 416
Publisher: MCD/Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Review Posted Online: Feb. 24, 2023
Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 15, 2023
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
An affecting portrait of a prickly woman.
A lifetime’s worth of letters combine to portray a singular character.
Sybil Van Antwerp, a cantankerous but exceedingly well-mannered septuagenarian, is the titular correspondent in Evans’ debut novel. Sybil has retired from a beloved job as chief clerk to a judge with whom she had previously been in private legal practice. She is the divorced mother of two living adult children and one who died when he was 8. She is a reader of novels, a gardener, and a keen observer of human nature. But the most distinguishing thing about Sybil is her lifelong practice of letter writing. As advancing vision problems threaten Sybil’s carefully constructed way of life—in which letters take the place of personal contact and engagement—she must reckon with unaddressed issues from her past that threaten the house of cards (letters, really) she has built around herself. Sybil’s relationships are gradually revealed in the series of letters sent to and received from, among others, her brother, sister-in-law, children, former work associates, and, intriguingly, literary icons including Joan Didion and Larry McMurtry. Perhaps most affecting is the series of missives Sybil writes but never mails to a shadowy figure from her past. Thoughtful musings on the value and immortal quality of letters and the written word populate one of Sybil’s notes to a young correspondent while other messages are laugh-out-loud funny, tinged with her characteristic blunt tartness. Evans has created a brusque and quirky yet endearing main character with no shortage of opinions and advice for others but who fails to excavate the knotty difficulties of her own life. As Sybil grows into a delayed self-awareness, her letters serve as a chronicle of fitful growth.
An affecting portrait of a prickly woman.Pub Date: May 6, 2025
ISBN: 9780593798430
Page Count: 304
Publisher: Crown
Review Posted Online: Feb. 15, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 15, 2025
A welcome literary resurrection that deserves a place alongside Wright’s best-known work.
A falsely accused Black man goes into hiding in this masterful novella by Wright (1908-1960), finally published in full.
Written in 1941 and '42, between Wright’s classics Native Son and Black Boy, this short novel concerns Fred Daniels, a modest laborer who’s arrested by police officers and bullied into signing a false confession that he killed the residents of a house near where he was working. In a brief unsupervised moment, he escapes through a manhole and goes into hiding in a sewer. A series of allegorical, surrealistic set pieces ensues as Fred explores the nether reaches of a church, a real estate firm, and a jewelry store. Each stop is an opportunity for Wright to explore themes of hope, greed, and exploitation; the real estate firm, Wright notes, “collected hundreds of thousands of dollars in rent from poor colored folks.” But Fred’s deepening existential crisis and growing distance from society keep the scenes from feeling like potted commentaries. As he wallpapers his underground warren with cash, mocking and invalidating the currency, he registers a surrealistic but engrossing protest against divisive social norms. The novel, rejected by Wright’s publisher, has only appeared as a substantially truncated short story until now, without the opening setup and with a different ending. Wright's take on racial injustice seems to have unsettled his publisher: A note reveals that an editor found reading about Fred’s treatment by the police “unbearable.” That may explain why Wright, in an essay included here, says its focus on race is “rather muted,” emphasizing broader existential themes. Regardless, as an afterword by Wright’s grandson Malcolm attests, the story now serves as an allegory both of Wright (he moved to France, an “exile beyond the reach of Jim Crow and American bigotry”) and American life. Today, it resonates deeply as a story about race and the struggle to envision a different, better world.
A welcome literary resurrection that deserves a place alongside Wright’s best-known work.Pub Date: April 20, 2021
ISBN: 978-1-59853-676-8
Page Count: 240
Publisher: Library of America
Review Posted Online: March 16, 2021
Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2021
BOOK TO SCREEN
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