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HIGHWAY OF TEARS

A TRUE STORY OF RACISM, INDIFFERENCE, AND THE PURSUIT OF JUSTICE FOR MISSING AND MURDERED INDIGENOUS WOMEN AND GIRLS

A difficult but essential read.

A powerful account of an area of British Columbia in which women and girls are being murdered or disappearing without a trace.

Highway 16, which runs for 735 kilometers west from Prince Rupert in the northwest corner of B.C., is called the Highway of Tears because more than 30 girls and women, by far most of them members of Indigenous families, have been murdered or disappeared along that route. Canadian journalist and first-time author McDiarmid, who grew up near the highway, traces in agonizing detail the lives and fates of several of those women, but the narrative is much more than just a list of tragedies. The author, whose writing has appeared in the Associated Press and the Toronto Star, among other publications, uses the highway as a microcosm to shine a light on the racism against Indigenous people that stretches across Canada. The numbers are startling: murders or disappearances of between 1,000 and 4,000 (depending on who’s counting) women and girls, most of them Indigenous, over the past few decades. McDiarmid delves into the history of how racism has forced many Indigenous people into poverty, which in turn has led to drug addiction, crime, violence, and broken families. She also exposes the uncaring attitudes of many law enforcement agencies when the victims are Indigenous; and of the press, which devotes noticeably less space—if any at all—to murders and disappearances of Indigenous people compared with whites. The author, writing with deeply felt emotion, makes it abundantly clear that this racism persists today. If there is a weakness in her book, it is the sometimes-rough transitions among the several narrative elements—the personal stories, the indictments of law enforcement and the press, and the tumultuous history of the Indigenous people. Nonetheless, McDiarmid brings to light a little-known story that deserves more attention.

A difficult but essential read.

Pub Date: Nov. 12, 2019

ISBN: 978-1-5011-6028-8

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Atria

Review Posted Online: Aug. 25, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2019

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TEN ARGUMENTS FOR DELETING YOUR SOCIAL MEDIA ACCOUNTS RIGHT NOW

The experiment could be a useful one, though it will darken the hearts of the dark lords—a winning argument all its own.

In a book whose title says it all, technoprophet Lanier (Dawn of the New Everything, 2017, etc.) weighs in against predatory technoprofit.

In a world of dogs, it’s better to be a cat. So, in this brief polemic, writes the author, who uses the animal terms advisedly: Dogs are easily trained to respond to stimuli, as Ivan Pavlov knew; humans are as easily trained, à la B.F. Skinner, when given proper rewards. “Dog whistles,” Lanier adds meaningfully, “can only be heard by dogs.” Cats, on the other hand, live in the world while somehow not being quite of it, a model for anyone seeking to get out of the grasp of algorithms and maybe go outside for a calming walk. The metaphor has value. So does the acronym BUMMER, which Lanier coins to sum up the many pieces of his argument: “Behavior of Users Modified, and Made into an Empire for Rent.” It’s a little clunky, but the author scores points with more direct notes: “E,” he writes, “is for Earning money from letting the worst assholes secretly screw with everyone else.” As we’re learning from the unfolding story of Cambridge Analytica, which just filed for bankruptcy, he’s got a point. Lanier advocates untethering from social media, which fosters addiction and anomie and generally makes us feel worse and more fearful about each other and the world. Continuing the dog metaphor, it—Lanier uses “media” as a singular noun, which, considering its monolithic nature, may no longer send grammarians screaming—also encourages pack behavior, howling at strangers and sounds in the night. His central objection, though, would seem to be this: “We have enshrined the belief that the only way to finance a connection between two people is through a third person who is paying to manipulate them.” If we accept that, then it’s self-evident why one would want to unplug.

The experiment could be a useful one, though it will darken the hearts of the dark lords—a winning argument all its own.

Pub Date: June 19, 2018

ISBN: 978-1-250-19668-2

Page Count: 160

Publisher: Henry Holt

Review Posted Online: May 8, 2018

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YOU HAVE THE RIGHT TO REMAIN INNOCENT

Well-informed, scary, sobering, and sure to tick off police officers and prosecutors even as it contributes to keeping...

Building on his much-viewed YouTube video “Don’t Talk to the Police,” former criminal defense attorney and legal scholar Duane (Regent Univ. School of Law) offers a cogent, concise argument for keeping silent.

Why is it, asks the author, that public officials who are being questioned so often invoke their constitutional right not to self-incriminate? Because they know the law. More to the point, he suggests, they know the many ways in which all-too-human investigators can misinterpret and twist words—and that the system is fundamentally corrupt to begin with. Though the last bit may be cynical, Duane means it without hyperbole: on any given day, an American adult breaks three laws without even knowing that he or she has done so, very often as a result of unforeseen consequences of good intentions. “That is why,” Duane writes, “you cannot listen to your conscience when faced by a police officer and think, I have nothing to hide.” If the law is corrupt, then so are law enforcement officers, not necessarily out of evil intent but because they have quotas to fulfill, performance evaluations to meet, and so on—and because, increasingly, there’s an us-against-the-world mentality governing the precinct house. So what to do? Duane counsels common sense, noting that there are reasons and situations that call for cooperating with the police. If, however, there’s the remotest chance that suspicion will fall on you, he adds, then it’s a good idea to think Fifth (and Sixth) Amendment and to remember that, thanks to Antonin Scalia’s influence on the Supreme Court, it’s no longer possible to believe that “only guilty people would ever knowingly refuse to talk to the police,” even if the police and the courts seem to think so.

Well-informed, scary, sobering, and sure to tick off police officers and prosecutors even as it contributes to keeping innocent people out of jail.

Pub Date: Sept. 20, 2016

ISBN: 978-1-5039-3339-2

Page Count: 152

Publisher: Little A

Review Posted Online: Aug. 18, 2016

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 15, 2016

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