A definitive account of a watershed moment in history.
Witnesses to horrific history tell their stories.
There are more than 100,000 still-living hibakusha—survivors of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Sheftall’s book recounts the survivor memories of Aug. 9, 1945, when the world’s first plutonium bomb was dropped on Nagasaki, three days after the world’s first atomic weapon was dropped on Hiroshima. The decision to drop a second bomb so soon after the first was to bluff the Japanese into believing that there were many more such weapons in the American arsenal, the author says, and that they would continue to fall until Japan surrendered unconditionally. The Japanese, until that point, had seemed “prepared to die en masse in a final decisive battle…rather than dishonor [the country] with surrender.” Both sides were in a “strategic standoff in which bluff and resolve were indistinguishable.” American forces ran a series of conventional bombings across Japan designed to break the Japanese resolve. The biggest of those hit Tokyo in March 1945, when 3,000 airmen dropped seven tons of bombs in an unprecedented nighttime low-altitude raid that destroyed 41 square kilometers of the city, killed 100,000, and left one million people homeless. Japanese leaders still did not surrender, setting the course of the war toward Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Sheftall alternates stories of U.S. bombing preparations with vivid stories from Japanese survivors, notably Masako and Michiko, female workers in Mitsubishi ordnance plants. The book details the post-bombing meetings of the Japanese Supreme War Council that led to Japan’s surrender on Aug. 15. Sheftall writes of one teenager’s reaction to the war’s conclusion: “Sueko was overcome with a powerful mixture of regret and sadness over the defeat. She also felt—very much to her shame—relief that she was going to survive. As she began to bawl, her mother stroked her back, softly saying, ‘The war is over….Thank goodness.’”
A definitive account of a watershed moment in history.Pub Date: Aug. 5, 2025
ISBN: 9780593472286
Page Count: 496
Publisher: Dutton
Review Posted Online: May 16, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 15, 2025
BOOK REVIEW
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.
Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.
During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorkerstaff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.Pub Date: April 18, 2017
ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6
Page Count: 352
Publisher: Doubleday
Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017
BOOK TO SCREEN
BOOK TO SCREEN
BOOK TO SCREEN
Essential reading for any Twain buff and student of American literature.
A decidedly warts-and-all portrait of the man many consider to be America’s greatest writer.
It makes sense that distinguished biographer Chernow (Washington: A Life and Alexander Hamilton) has followed up his life of Ulysses S. Grant with one of Mark Twain: Twain, after all, pulled Grant out of near bankruptcy by publishing the ex-president’s Civil War memoir under extremely favorable royalty terms. The act reflected Twain’s inborn generosity and his near pathological fear of poverty, the prime mover for the constant activity that characterized the author’s life. As Chernow writes, Twain was “a protean figure who played the role of printer, pilot, miner, journalist, novelist, platform artist, toastmaster, publisher, art patron, pundit, polemicist, inventor, crusader, investor, and maverick.” He was also slippery: Twain left his beloved Mississippi River for the Nevada gold fields as a deserter from the Confederate militia, moved farther west to California to avoid being jailed for feuding, took up his pseudonym to stay a step ahead of anyone looking for Samuel Clemens, especially creditors. Twain’s flaws were many in his own day. Problematic in our own time is a casual racism that faded as he grew older (charting that “evolution in matters of racial tolerance” is one of the great strengths of Chernow’s book). Harder to explain away is Twain’s well-known but discomfiting attraction to adolescent and even preadolescent girls, recruiting “angel-fish” to keep him company and angrily declaring when asked, “It isn’t the public’s affair.” While Twain emerges from Chernow’s pages as the masterful—if sometimes wrathful and vengeful—writer that he is now widely recognized to be, he had other complexities, among them a certain gullibility as a businessman that kept that much-feared poverty often close to his door, as well as an overarchingly gloomy view of the human condition that seemed incongruous with his reputation, then and now, as a humanist.
Essential reading for any Twain buff and student of American literature.Pub Date: May 13, 2025
ISBN: 9780525561729
Page Count: 1200
Publisher: Penguin Press
Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 1, 2025
SEEN & HEARD
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