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PEOPLE, POWER, CHANGE

ORGANIZING FOR DEMOCRATIC RENEWAL

The user’s manual that progressives have been missing until now—highly recommended.

A spirited, encouraging handbook for progressive organizing.

Less confrontational than Saul Alinsky’s Rules for Radicals, Ganz’s book grows from similar circumstances: Freedom Summer, antiwar activism, labor organizing. “One of the most profound—and useful—lessons I learned in Mississippi was the difference between resources and power,” writes the author. Black people may have not had political power, but they surely had the resources to organize and resist. By the author’s lights, that organization and resistance is all about nurturing democracy, meaning “the equal value of each person’s voice in making collective decisions about the good of the whole.” In this spirit, people working in organizations for change must be led by true leaders who are listening to them, taking their voices and experiences into account, and giving them responsibilities whose fulfillment are their own reward. Here, to name one helpful instance, Ganz contrasts the treatment of a phone-bank volunteer calling to encourage voters to support a favored candidate: In one case, she’s stuck in a corner with a script and a cookie; in another, she’s encouraged to converse with the person on the other end of the line and depart from the script while delivering the essential message—i.e., being creative and owning a piece of the effort. Ganz identifies five interlocking practices that speak to achieving change and ensuring organizational continuity. Updating Rabbi Hillel, he encourages his readers to tell stories and act in ways that address the famous question, “If not now, when?” Writing in a friendly, open manner and with strong attention to detail—“Be very specific about the date, time, and place. Do not be shy. Be certain. And be joyful (if appropriate)”—without being persnickety or holier-than-thou, Ganz encourages meaningful action for change.

The user’s manual that progressives have been missing until now—highly recommended.

Pub Date: Aug. 1, 2024

ISBN: 9780197569009

Page Count: 232

Publisher: Oxford Univ.

Review Posted Online: June 14, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 15, 2024

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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ONE DAY, EVERYONE WILL HAVE ALWAYS BEEN AGAINST THIS

A philosophically rich critique of state violence and mass apathy.

An Egyptian Canadian journalist writes searchingly of this time of war.

“Rules, conventions, morals, reality itself: all exist so long as their existence is convenient to the preservation of power.” So writes El Akkad, who goes on to state that one of the demands of modern power is that those subject to it must imagine that some group of people somewhere are not fully human. El Akkad’s pointed example is Gaza, the current destruction of which, he writes, is causing millions of people around the world to examine the supposedly rules-governed, democratic West and declare, “I want nothing to do with this.” El Akkad, author of the novel American War (2017), discerns hypocrisy and racism in the West’s defense of Ukraine and what he views as indifference toward the Palestinian people. No stranger to war zones himself—El Akkad was a correspondent in Afghanistan and Iraq—he writes with grim matter-of-factness about murdered children, famine, and the deliberate targeting of civilians. With no love for Zionism lost, he offers an equally harsh critique of Hamas, yet another one of the “entities obsessed with violence as an ethos, brutal in their treatment of minority groups who in their view should not exist, and self-­decreed to be the true protectors of an entire religion.” Taking a global view, El Akkad, who lives in the U.S., finds almost every government and society wanting, and not least those, he says, that turn away and pretend not to know, behavior that we’ve seen before and that, in the spirit of his title, will one day be explained away until, in the end, it comes down to “a quiet unheard reckoning in the winter of life between the one who said nothing, did nothing, and their own soul.”

A philosophically rich critique of state violence and mass apathy.

Pub Date: Feb. 25, 2025

ISBN: 9780593804148

Page Count: 224

Publisher: Knopf

Review Posted Online: Dec. 14, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2025

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