An insightful and vigorous argument for democracy in a world of new threats—not all foreign.
Democracy now, more than ever.
McFaul, professor of international studies at Stanford, was ambassador to Russia under President Obama, so he speaks from experience and marshals more facts, statistics, and personalities than many in his field. China and Russia were autocratic when our republic was born, the author points out, but monarchs ruled almost everywhere, so our early leaders rarely criticized them. Relations waxed and waned until after 1945, when, seemingly locked in implacable communist hostility, they became America’s enemies. Overestimating Soviet power as well as the appeal of communism across the world, the U.S. regularly supported corrupt dictators who proclaimed their anticommunism and threw its weight around in wars purportedly to spread democracy. Economically tiny compared to China, Russia has become pugnacious, obsessed with restoring its great power status, and bitterly hostile—this will come as no surprise to most readers. China’s miraculous growth killed the myth that prospering nations become democratic, but, intriguingly, McFaul warns us not to overrate China as we did the USSR. He notes that China’s economy is faltering and that nine out of 10 of the world’s richest nations are democracies. The U.S. has dozens of allies; China and Russia make do with North Korea and Iran. McFaul finds it discouraging that President Trump does not extol democracy or denounce Chinese and Russian human rights violations. Instead, the president praises their leaders, belittles U.S. allies, and has withdrawn from treaties and other efforts at international cooperation. McFaul writes, “Our adversaries clearly understand the benefits of our domestic disunity and, at times, have meddled in American politics to exacerbate these divisions.” However, he concludes on a hopeful note: “We overcame divisions in the 1960s and 1970s and renewed American democracy….It took a long time, but we eventually healed after our tragic Civil War. Renewal in America is not only possible, but history suggests it is probable.”
An insightful and vigorous argument for democracy in a world of new threats—not all foreign.Pub Date: Oct. 28, 2025
ISBN: 9780358677871
Page Count: 288
Publisher: Mariner Books
Review Posted Online: July 19, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 15, 2025
BOOK REVIEW
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.
Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.
During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorkerstaff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.Pub Date: April 18, 2017
ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6
Page Count: 352
Publisher: Doubleday
Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017
BOOK TO SCREEN
BOOK TO SCREEN
BOOK TO SCREEN
A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.
Words that made a nation.
Isaacson is known for expansive biographies of great thinkers (and Elon Musk), but here he pens a succinct, stimulating commentary on the Founding Fathers’ ode to “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.” His close reading of the Declaration of Independence’s second sentence, published to mark the 250th anniversary of the document’s adoption, doesn’t downplay its “moral contradiction.” Thomas Jefferson enslaved hundreds of people yet called slavery “a cruel war against human nature” in his first draft of the Declaration. All but 15 of the document’s 56 signers owned enslaved people. While the sentence in question asserted “all men are created equal” and possess “unalienable rights,” the Founders “consciously and intentionally” excluded women, Native Americans, and enslaved people. And yet the sentence is powerful, Isaacson writes, because it names a young nation’s “aspirations.” He mounts a solid defense of what ought to be shared goals, among them economic fairness, “moral compassion,” and a willingness to compromise. “Democracy depends on this,” he writes. Isaacson is excellent when explaining how Enlightenment intellectuals abroad influenced the founders. Benjamin Franklin, one of the Declaration’s “five-person drafting committee,” stayed in David Hume’s home for a month in the early 1770s, “discussing ideas of natural rights” with the Scottish philosopher. Also strong is Isaacson’s discussion of the “edits and tweaks” made to Jefferson’s draft. As recommended by Franklin and others, the changes were substantial, leaving Jefferson “distraught.” Franklin, who emerges as the book’s hero, helped establish municipal services, founded a library, and encouraged religious diversity—the kind of civic-mindedness that we could use more of today, Isaacson reminds us.
A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.Pub Date: Nov. 18, 2025
ISBN: 9781982181314
Page Count: 80
Publisher: Simon & Schuster
Review Posted Online: Aug. 29, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2025
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
SEEN & HEARD
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