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THE GIRLS

A TRUE STORY OF LIFELONG FRIENDSHIP

In the tradition of The Group, this is the real-life saga of five women who came to know each other in elementary school more than 35 years ago and continue to share in one another’s sometimes tumultuous lives. Journalist Barrett (The Playgroup: Three Women Contend with the Myths of Motherhood, 1994) is not herself one of The Girls but spent two years interviewing and observing them in order to tell their stories. The chapters are divided into roughly five- year intervals, beginning in 1960 and ending with a summation of “The Eighties and Beyond.” Each segment is framed with a brief profile of a contemporary celebrity, a device that works surprisingly well because of the quirky nature of the role models chosen. Among those starring in the introductory “fractured fairy tales,” as Barrett calls them: the emaciated model Twiggy, presidential daughter Lynda Johnson Robb, transsexual opthalmologist Renee Richards, Patti Hearst (a.k.a. Tania), and of the Kennedys, alcoholic, intimidated Joan (not Jackie, Ethel, or Rose). The Girls—Betsy, Carole, Tammy, Donna, and Maude, all given fictional names—attended Catholic high school together, and a summer school trip to France solidified the friendships. When their parents and the nuns weren’t looking, they smoked, drank, and tried dope and sex with a parade of boyfriends. They were all married by the time they were 20. When they reached their 40s, all the original husbands but one had been shed; Donna had lost 200 pounds, undergone a serious psychological breakdown, and was getting her Ph.D.; Betsy had returned to business school and started her own hair salon; Maude, after a long period in a lesbian relationship, was an entrepreneur and a single mother; Carole and Tammy had remarried successfully. They meet once a month to stoke their continuing friendship, exclaiming gleefully to a sixth woman, Cindy, who has been accepted into the group: “You’re just a slut, like all the rest of us.” Radical shifts in female roles as reflected in a group of spirited, engaging women.

Pub Date: Sept. 1, 1998

ISBN: 0-684-81370-X

Page Count: 288

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: June 24, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 15, 1998

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WHEN BREATH BECOMES AIR

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...

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A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.

Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.

Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016

ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6

Page Count: 248

Publisher: Random House

Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015

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THE PURSUIT OF HAPPYNESS

FROM MEAN STREETS TO WALL STREET

Well-told and admonitory.

Young-rags-to-mature-riches memoir by broker and motivational speaker Gardner.

Born and raised in the Milwaukee ghetto, the author pulled himself up from considerable disadvantage. He was fatherless, and his adored mother wasn’t always around; once, as a child, he spied her at a family funeral accompanied by a prison guard. When beautiful, evanescent Moms was there, Chris also had to deal with Freddie “I ain’t your goddamn daddy!” Triplett, one of the meanest stepfathers in recent literature. Chris did “the dozens” with the homies, boosted a bit and in the course of youthful adventure was raped. His heroes were Miles Davis, James Brown and Muhammad Ali. Meanwhile, at the behest of Moms, he developed a fondness for reading. He joined the Navy and became a medic (preparing badass Marines for proctology), and a proficient lab technician. Moving up in San Francisco, married and then divorced, he sold medical supplies. He was recruited as a trainee at Dean Witter just around the time he became a homeless single father. All his belongings in a shopping cart, Gardner sometimes slept with his young son at the office (apparently undiscovered by the night cleaning crew). The two also frequently bedded down in a public restroom. After Gardner’s talents were finally appreciated by the firm of Bear Stearns, his American Dream became real. He got the cool duds, hot car and fine ladies so coveted from afar back in the day. He even had a meeting with Nelson Mandela. Through it all, he remained a prideful parent. His own no-daddy blues are gone now.

Well-told and admonitory.

Pub Date: June 1, 2006

ISBN: 0-06-074486-3

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Amistad/HarperCollins

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 15, 2006

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