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THE RED MOVEMENT

SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE IN THE 21ST CENTURY

An exhaustive look into modern-day slavery and how to actively condemn it.

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An attorney examines the merits and shortcomings of the Black Lives Matter movement, then offers what she believes is an even more actionable alternative for achieving global justice.

When George Floyd’s murder was broadcast to the public in 2020, the Black Lives Matter movement saw a massive resurgence. Floyd’s death—along with those of Breonna Taylor, Daunte Wright, and other Black American victims of police brutality—gave way to nationwide protests that called for an end to systemic violence. Reading lists boasted everything from James Baldwin to Isabel Wilkerson, sparking a mainstream discourse about institutionalized racism in America. In this info-packed manifesto, attorney Shadan Kapri praises the impact of BLM but calls it “the tip of the iceberg when it comes to confronting, understanding, and dismantling systemic racism, discrimination, and social injustice in America and around the world today.” In its stead, she introduces the Red Movement, which she describes as “a grassroots international movement that helps people understand their role in the fight for social and environmental justice.” She argues that slavery didn’t end with the emancipation of enslaved Black people in the South, but has quietly grown more pervasive across the globe. “The number of people living in slave-like conditions today is more than three times [the trans-Atlantic slave trade] amount at over 40 million,” she writes. Furthermore, Kapri makes a case for divesting from corporations and industries that benefit from forced or unlawful labor, from "Big Chocolate" to electronics manufacturers to major sporting events. While Kapri is prone to redundancy and veers far too often into ad-speak when discussing the book’s eponymous cause (“Welcome to the Red Movement. We’ve been waiting for you”), she presents a compelling underlying message: The individual is not powerless in ending systems of oppression.  

An exhaustive look into modern-day slavery and how to actively condemn it.

Pub Date: June 24, 2021

ISBN: 9781734644647

Page Count: 208

Publisher: Kapri Publishing

Review Posted Online: April 8, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 1, 2024

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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WHEN BREATH BECOMES AIR

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...

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A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.

Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.

Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016

ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6

Page Count: 248

Publisher: Random House

Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015

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