A utilitarian but cogent reminder that truly impartial science remains a work in progress.
An examination of scientific research that has been tainted by explicit or implicit bias.
The book details the now well-documented Tuskegee Institute syphilis study, whose Black subjects were never informed of or offered effective treatments or warned that they were contagious, and the thorny ethical quandary posed by the way cancerous tissue samples from Henrietta Lacks (also Black) have been instrumental in the development of numerous medical advances without the consent of her or her family. The author cites studies pointing to systemic racial bias in the practice of medicine. Currie argues that, as with these examples, sexism is likewise common by pointing to technological examples—e.g., the sizing of space suits and treadmills’ calculations of calories burned—that, like certain drugs and algorithms used to make medical diagnoses and facial recognition software, were designed for or tested largely on White men. He goes on to highlight examples of scientific research later proven to be falsified or heavily influenced by financial interests, such as with the tobacco and fossil fuel industries and the supposed link between vaccines and autism. The disquieting number of research studies in general that are turning out to be unreproducible is not covered. This concise, accessible overview features text broken up with stock photos and helpful and interesting sidebars.
A utilitarian but cogent reminder that truly impartial science remains a work in progress. (photo credits, source notes, further research, index) (Nonfiction. 12-18)Pub Date: Sept. 1, 2022
ISBN: 978-1-67820-232-3
Page Count: 64
Publisher: ReferencePoint Press
Review Posted Online: May 24, 2022
Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 15, 2022
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
A powerful reminder of a history that is all too timely today.
A beautifully heart-wrenching graphic-novel adaptation of actor and activist Takei’s (Lions and Tigers and Bears, 2013, etc.) childhood experience of incarceration in a World War II camp for Japanese Americans.
Takei had not yet started school when he, his parents, and his younger siblings were forced to leave their home and report to the Santa Anita Racetrack for “processing and removal” due to President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s Executive Order 9066. The creators smoothly and cleverly embed the historical context within which Takei’s family’s story takes place, allowing readers to simultaneously experience the daily humiliations that they suffered in the camps while providing readers with a broader understanding of the federal legislation, lawsuits, and actions which led to and maintained this injustice. The heroes who fought against this and provided support to and within the Japanese American community, such as Fred Korematsu, the 442nd Regiment, Herbert Nicholson, and the ACLU’s Wayne Collins, are also highlighted, but the focus always remains on the many sacrifices that Takei’s parents made to ensure the safety and survival of their family while shielding their children from knowing the depths of the hatred they faced and danger they were in. The creators also highlight the dangerous parallels between the hate speech, stereotyping, and legislation used against Japanese Americans and the trajectory of current events. Delicate grayscale illustrations effectively convey the intense emotions and the stark living conditions.
A powerful reminder of a history that is all too timely today. (Graphic memoir. 14-adult)Pub Date: July 16, 2019
ISBN: 978-1-60309-450-4
Page Count: 208
Publisher: Top Shelf Books
Review Posted Online: Aug. 4, 2019
BOOK REVIEW
Best enjoyed by preexisting fans of the author.
Deaf, trans artist Man meditates on his journey and identity in this brief memoir.
Growing up in conservative central Pennsylvania was tough for the 21-year-old Deaf, genderqueer, pansexual, and biracial (Chinese/White Jewish) author. He describes his gender and sexual identity, his experiences of racism and ableism, and his desire to use his visibility as a YouTube personality, model, and actor to help other young people like him. He is open and vulnerable throughout, even choosing to reveal his birth name. Man shares his experiences of becoming deaf as a small child and at times feeling ostracized from the Deaf community but not how he arrived at his current Deaf identity. His description of his gender-identity development occasionally slips into a well-worn pink-and-blue binary. The text is accompanied and transcended by the author’s own intriguing, expressionistic line drawings. However, Man ultimately falls short of truly insightful reflection or analysis, offering a mostly surface-level account of his life that will likely not be compelling to readers who are not already fans. While his visibility and success as someone whose life represents multiple marginalized identities are valuable in themselves, this heartfelt personal chronicle would have benefited from deeper introspection.
Best enjoyed by preexisting fans of the author. (Memoir. 12-18)Pub Date: June 1, 2021
ISBN: 978-0-593-22348-2
Page Count: 64
Publisher: Penguin Workshop
Review Posted Online: March 24, 2021
Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 15, 2021
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