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A WAR LIKE NO OTHER

HOW THE ATHENIANS AND SPARTANS FOUGHT THE PELOPONNESIAN WAR

A fine example of ancient history made vivid for modern readers.

A well-crafted tale of ugly little battles in faraway places, as newsworthy and compelling today as it was in 400 B.C.

During the Cold War, the journalist Walter Karp recounted, American military officers read Thucydides on the 30-year-old Peloponnesian War and role-played the war in the modern age, the U.S. being democratic Athens, the USSR being authoritarian Sparta. To read between the lines here, conservative classicist Hanson (Ripples of Battle, 2003, etc.) agrees in likening Athens to the modern U.S., but otherwise casts the war as a civil conflict among “Greek speakers who worshipped the same gods and farmed and fought in the same manner.” Athenian democracy was, of course, democracy for the few, and it may be stretching reality to call the long conflict “the first great instance where Western powers turned on each other,” inasmuch as Lysander and Alcibiades and company likely did not think in any such terms. Still, the possibilities of anachronism are endless, for it’s possible to read the adventure in Iraq into nearly every page (as when Hanson remarks, lyrically, that the endless war “calls for acceptance that thousands will end up rotten in little-known places”) and to see current political figures recapitulating such mistakes as Pericles’ notion that a war of attrition would convince the foe to yield. Few modern scholars have addressed that war beyond a few big battles and the plague that devastated Athens after Pericles turned “the most majestic city of the Greek world into one enormous and squalid refugee camp”; Hanson instead writes of two Peloponnesian Wars, the one of huge clashes at places like Mantinea and Delium and the small one fought “in the shadows.” Big or small, the war drained the lifeblood of two great city-states and effectively ended Greek suzerainty over the ancient Mediterranean.

A fine example of ancient history made vivid for modern readers.

Pub Date: Oct. 11, 2005

ISBN: 1-4000-6095-8

Page Count: 400

Publisher: Random House

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 15, 2005

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SEARCHING FOR THE LOST TOMBS OF EGYPT

An authoritative guide leads an illuminating journey into the distant past.

A noted Egyptologist follows the search for burial sites.

Former director of the Egypt Exploration Society and president of the International Association of Egyptologists, Naunton has presented his research in several TV documentaries, most recently King Tut’s Tomb: The Hidden Chamber (2016). He makes his book debut with an insightful, informative, and beautifully illustrated overview of archaeologists’ quests to find the tombs of some of the most famous individuals of the ancient world—Imhotep, Nefertiti, Cleopatra, and the Macedonian leader Alexander the Great foremost among them—that so far have eluded discovery. Along with chronicling expeditions, Naunton provides colorful biographies of these major historical figures and the world they inhabited. The 19th-century craze for Egyptian antiquities resulted in major finds, but despite two centuries of efforts, much has not been revealed. Of the tombs that have been discovered over the years, the author notes that many have been found empty, plundered by robbers lusting after the considerable wealth buried with the mummified corpse. Some robberies, he speculates, were likely carried out by the same people who buried the deceased or by workers involved in the construction of a new tomb that opened accidentally into the old one. Naunton vividly describes the sumptuous riches of burial sites: In 1939, for example, a team under the direction of French archaeologist Pierre Montet discovered a royal tomb containing a “falcon-headed coffin of solid silver,” a solid gold funerary mask, a scarab of lapis lazuli, and objects made of other precious materials. The following year, his team discovered a mummy “wrapped in almost unimaginable riches,” including 22 bracelets, solid gold toe and finger rings, and jeweled weapons, amulets, and canes. While it seems mysterious that the tombs of famous individuals should remain hidden, Naunton suggests that ancient “waves of rebuilding,” sieges, geological changes, and recent redevelopment have caused sites to be obscured. The tomb of Cleopatra and, perhaps, Marc Antony, for example, may lie buried in the sea, off the coast of Alexandria.

An authoritative guide leads an illuminating journey into the distant past.

Pub Date: Nov. 27, 2018

ISBN: 978-0-500-05199-3

Page Count: 304

Publisher: Thames & Hudson

Review Posted Online: Aug. 26, 2018

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2018

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ALL THE PRESIDENT'S MEN

Bernstein and Woodward, the two Washington Post journalists who broke the Big Story, tell how they did it by old fashioned seat-of-the-pants reporting — in other words, lots of intuition and a thick stack of phone numbers. They've saved a few scoops for the occasion, the biggest being the name of their early inside source, the "sacrificial lamb" H**h Sl**n. But Washingtonians who talked will be most surprised by the admission that their rumored contacts in the FBI and elsewhere never existed; many who were telephoned for "confirmation" were revealing more than they realized. The real drama, and there's plenty of it, lies in the private-eye tactics employed by Bernstein and Woodward (they refer to themselves in the third person, strictly on a last name basis). The centerpiece of their own covert operation was an unnamed high government source they call Deep Throat, with whom Woodward arranged secret meetings by positioning the potted palm on his balcony and through codes scribbled in his morning newspaper. Woodward's wee hours meetings with Deep Throat in an underground parking garage are sheer cinema: we can just see Robert Redford (it has to be Robert Redford) watching warily for muggers and stubbing out endless cigarettes while Deep Throat spills the inside dope about the plumbers. Then too, they amass enough seamy detail to fascinate even the most avid Watergate wallower — what a drunken and abusive Mitchell threatened to do to Post publisher Katherine Graham's tit, and more on the Segretti connection — including the activities of a USC campus political group known as the Ratfuckers whose former members served as a recruiting pool for the Nixon White House. As the scandal goes public and out of their hands Bernstein and Woodward seem as stunned as the rest of us at where their search for the "head ratfucker" has led. You have to agree with what their City Editor Barry Sussman realized way back in the beginning — "We've never had a story like this. Just never."

Pub Date: June 18, 1974

ISBN: 0671894412

Page Count: 372

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: Oct. 10, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 1, 1974

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