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THE TRILLION DOLLAR WAR MACHINE

HOW RUNAWAY MILITARY SPENDING DRIVES AMERICA INTO FOREIGN WARS AND BANKRUPTS US AT HOME

A convincing argument for a leaner military and a constrained approach to arms sales.

A resounding denunciation of a military-industrial complex gone metastatic.

Hartung and Freeman, fellows at the Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft, open with some surprising numbers: for one, that “more than half of the Pentagon budget goes to private firms, not military personnel,” and for another, that there are nearly two defense lobbyists for every member of Congress. Meanwhile, they note, although Trump promised in his campaign to scale back on foreign intervention in favor of a neo-isolationist policy, he has pledged to raise the budget of the Department of Defense—now the Department of War—to $1 trillion, part and parcel of a well-established pattern of presidents “talking peace but waging war.” A substantial portion of the $100 billion raise that getting to that trillion entails is slated for new technologies, such as the AI engines of “new-age militarists” Peter Thiel’s Palantir and Palmer Luckey’s Anduril, to say nothing of the whiz-bang technologies of Elon Musk. This, the authors write, exposes a growing rift between the new kids and the old guard, the legacy companies such as Boeing and General Dynamics, although all the promises of the newcomers have yet to be tested. As the authors note, President Trump’s vaunted Golden Dome missile system “is more of a marketing tool for spending more on the Pentagon than it is a well-thought-out defense project.” Besides purchasing arms, the U.S. also leads the world in exporting them, with three times more market share than Russia and six times more than China. In this clearly written exposé, the authors add academia to the military-industrial dyad: By their account, Johns Hopkins University alone receives more than $1 billion in military R&D funds annually. Hartung and Freeman close by advocating a smaller military that can do its job for less, allowing funds to go to “other needed public investments.”

A convincing argument for a leaner military and a constrained approach to arms sales.

Pub Date: Nov. 11, 2025

ISBN: 9781645030638

Page Count: 336

Publisher: Bold Type Books

Review Posted Online: Sept. 27, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Nov. 1, 2025

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KILLERS OF THE FLOWER MOON

THE OSAGE MURDERS AND THE BIRTH OF THE FBI

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

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Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.

During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorkerstaff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

Pub Date: April 18, 2017

ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6

Page Count: 352

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017

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THE GREATEST SENTENCE EVER WRITTEN

A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.

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Words that made a nation.

Isaacson is known for expansive biographies of great thinkers (and Elon Musk), but here he pens a succinct, stimulating commentary on the Founding Fathers’ ode to “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.” His close reading of the Declaration of Independence’s second sentence, published to mark the 250th anniversary of the document’s adoption, doesn’t downplay its “moral contradiction.” Thomas Jefferson enslaved hundreds of people yet called slavery “a cruel war against human nature” in his first draft of the Declaration. All but 15 of the document’s 56 signers owned enslaved people. While the sentence in question asserted “all men are created equal” and possess “unalienable rights,” the Founders “consciously and intentionally” excluded women, Native Americans, and enslaved people. And yet the sentence is powerful, Isaacson writes, because it names a young nation’s “aspirations.” He mounts a solid defense of what ought to be shared goals, among them economic fairness, “moral compassion,” and a willingness to compromise. “Democracy depends on this,” he writes. Isaacson is excellent when explaining how Enlightenment intellectuals abroad influenced the founders. Benjamin Franklin, one of the Declaration’s “five-person drafting committee,” stayed in David Hume’s home for a month in the early 1770s, “discussing ideas of natural rights” with the Scottish philosopher. Also strong is Isaacson’s discussion of the “edits and tweaks” made to Jefferson’s draft. As recommended by Franklin and others, the changes were substantial, leaving Jefferson “distraught.” Franklin, who emerges as the book’s hero, helped establish municipal services, founded a library, and encouraged religious diversity—the kind of civic-mindedness that we could use more of today, Isaacson reminds us.

A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.

Pub Date: Nov. 18, 2025

ISBN: 9781982181314

Page Count: 80

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: Aug. 29, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2025

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