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LEAVING MOTHER LAKE

A GIRLHOOD AT THE EDGE OF THE WORLD

Rich in local color and lore, an evocative introduction to a unique way of life.

A young woman from the matrilineal Moso culture describes her upbringing in one of China’s most distinctive minorities, assisted by an American anthropologist.

The Moso people live in the foothills of the Himalayas and ethnically resemble the neighboring Tibetans more than the Chinese. They are Buddhists but also worship their own gods, who are honored at annual festivals. Women do not marry but instead freely choose a succession of men to father their children. Men live with their mothers and only visit other women, who in turn rely on their male relatives and children to help run their households. Practicing what is called “walking marriage,” the Moso are described by Mathieu in an afterword as “the only people in the world who consider marriage an attack on the family.” Namu was her mother's third daughter; each had a different father. She vividly details village life: women work the fields while men herd the yaks; a “Skirt Ceremony” marks a girl’s arrival into womanhood; and at her grandmother’s burial a straw figure wearing a beautiful dress was put on a decorated horse and paraded around the village to represent the soul’s last ride. Born in 1966, Namu recalls the arrival of the Red Guard during the Cultural Revolution; finding the diet and the climate too daunting, they soon left. (The communist authorities have been similarly unsuccessful in imposing monogamy on the region.) At 16, Namu was chosen to sing in a competition that took her to Beijing. Briefly back home, passionately responding to her boyfriend’s embraces but fearing that pregnancy would end her dreams, she ran away and won a scholarship to the prestigious Shanghai Conservatory. Her mother broke up her room with an ax and burned the contents, but they reconciled on a subsequent visit. Though she had to live in the wider world, Namu writes, “We both knew now that I would always come back.”

Rich in local color and lore, an evocative introduction to a unique way of life.

Pub Date: Feb. 19, 2003

ISBN: 0-316-12471-0

Page Count: 304

Publisher: Little, Brown

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Nov. 1, 2002

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WHEN BREATH BECOMES AIR

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...

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A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.

Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.

Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016

ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6

Page Count: 248

Publisher: Random House

Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015

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THE PURSUIT OF HAPPYNESS

FROM MEAN STREETS TO WALL STREET

Well-told and admonitory.

Young-rags-to-mature-riches memoir by broker and motivational speaker Gardner.

Born and raised in the Milwaukee ghetto, the author pulled himself up from considerable disadvantage. He was fatherless, and his adored mother wasn’t always around; once, as a child, he spied her at a family funeral accompanied by a prison guard. When beautiful, evanescent Moms was there, Chris also had to deal with Freddie “I ain’t your goddamn daddy!” Triplett, one of the meanest stepfathers in recent literature. Chris did “the dozens” with the homies, boosted a bit and in the course of youthful adventure was raped. His heroes were Miles Davis, James Brown and Muhammad Ali. Meanwhile, at the behest of Moms, he developed a fondness for reading. He joined the Navy and became a medic (preparing badass Marines for proctology), and a proficient lab technician. Moving up in San Francisco, married and then divorced, he sold medical supplies. He was recruited as a trainee at Dean Witter just around the time he became a homeless single father. All his belongings in a shopping cart, Gardner sometimes slept with his young son at the office (apparently undiscovered by the night cleaning crew). The two also frequently bedded down in a public restroom. After Gardner’s talents were finally appreciated by the firm of Bear Stearns, his American Dream became real. He got the cool duds, hot car and fine ladies so coveted from afar back in the day. He even had a meeting with Nelson Mandela. Through it all, he remained a prideful parent. His own no-daddy blues are gone now.

Well-told and admonitory.

Pub Date: June 1, 2006

ISBN: 0-06-074486-3

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Amistad/HarperCollins

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 15, 2006

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