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INSECT ARCHITECTURE

An astute and unflinching commentary on societal and ecological dysfunctions.

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A volume of poems and fables traverses urban malaise.

It’s clear from the first pages that Shapiro’s collection will not be a happy one. In about 50 poems, the author ponders the impact humans have had on the natural environments they have settled as cities. Some of the pieces discuss how people’s presence erodes the homes of other species, displacing flora and fauna with their apartment complexes and cars. Others chastise humanity’s callousness and refusal to admit, let alone rectify, mistakes made because of selfishness and greed. The speakers are constantly ill at ease, ruminating on life’s mundane, but no less draining, grievances of existing in an increasingly technology-driven world. Some of these poems appear to be pegged to the Covid-19 pandemic, as the opening piece, “A Fable About Boxes,” remarks on how some things as simple as a package delivery have become warped and impersonal “when touch first became unsafe.” Others make seminebulous allusions to nature as liberation from the entrapment of humanity’s technological advancements—“Circuitry is cozy in enclosure. Feel the burden of freedom as you exit the binary.” Humans, the poet seems to say, think of their inventions as tangible symbols of their superiority and conquest of the land. But for all their progress, they forget that nature has spent billions of years perfecting its innumerable organisms, that “​​infrastructure is an exertion of consciousness and thumbs but the structure within isn’t dormant. Our engineering is no more definitive than insect architecture.”

Shapiro’s adept works here feel inextricable from the looming threat of climate change and the recent cultural shift toward work and progress. Many seem to question human-made patterns, such as establishing waste management schedules and salting streets in the winter and how people tether themselves to things that make them miserable. The sparse punctuation and clipped lines give many of the longer works an urgent delivery, as if the poet’s speakers are issuing warnings: “In the only open / gates mid social / recession is space / for joggers marking / miles with tombstones.” The familiarity of near-universal images, like concrete-laden neighborhoods, office commutes, and apartments that “must hold / enough people to work off / the cost of living,” takes on a sinister sheen. Boundaries, demarcations, and means of stratification across mind and body come up again and again. Community and its comforts feel increasingly distant, and the worst part is that this is not a dystopian future but the turmoil of the present. The best poems are those told with cool restraint, delivering notions that feel like judgments: “Community must eventually dissemble for rest into pedestrians.” There are some images that occasionally feel overwrought and a few insights that are clouded by abstract language, but Shapiro’s incisive position is clear: “(We have family on these streets. / we are rain, falling with the faith / our gravity will eventually / lead us to unity).”

An astute and unflinching commentary on societal and ecological dysfunctions.

Pub Date: May 17, 2022

ISBN: 978-0-9913780-5-0

Page Count: 88

Publisher: Unbound Edition Press

Review Posted Online: June 14, 2022

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THE LOST SPELLS

Breathtakingly magical.

A powerful homage to the natural world, from England by way of Canada.

Combining poetic words (somewhat reminiscent of Mary Oliver’s poetry in their passion for the natural world) with truly stunning illustrations, this unusually beautiful book brings to readers the magic and wonder of nature. This is not a book about ecology or habitat; this is a book that encourages readers to revel in, and connect with, the natural world. Focusing on a particular subject, whether it be animal, insect, or plant, each poem (rendered in a variety of forms) delivers a “spell” that can be playful, poignant, or entreating. They are most effective when read aloud (as readers are encouraged to do in the introduction). Gorgeous illustrations accompany the words, both as stand-alone double-page spreads and as spot and full-page illustrations. Each remarkable image exhibits a perfect mastery of design, lively line, and watercolor technique while the sophisticated palette of warms and cools both soothes and surprises. This intense interweaving of words and pictures creates a sense of immersion and interaction—and a sense that the natural world is part of us. A glossary encourages readers to find each named species in the illustrations throughout the book­––and to go one step further and bring the book outside, to find the actual subjects in nature. Very much in the spirit of the duo’s magisterial The Lost Words (2018), this companion is significantly smaller than its sprawling companion; at just 6.5 by 4.5 inches when closed, it will easily fit into a backpack or generously sized pocket. “Wonder is needed now more than ever,” Macfarlane writes in the introduction, and this book delivers it.

 Breathtakingly magical. (Poetry. 6-adult)

Pub Date: Oct. 27, 2020

ISBN: 978-1-4870-0779-9

Page Count: 120

Publisher: House of Anansi Press

Review Posted Online: Oct. 23, 2020

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SLEEPING PRESIDENTS

An odd but sometimes-moving imagining of the nocturnal thoughts of the presidents of the United States.

A fanciful look at the dreams of U.S. presidents throughout history.

Phillips, a painter and multimedia artist, offers readers a mix of fact and fiction in a book that’s not so much about the inner lives as it is about the sleeping lives of America’s leaders. Working backward from Donald Trump to George Washington (including separate essays for each Grover Cleveland administration), Phillips’ essays imagine each man’s dreams about various subjects, include his childhood, his parents, and sex. Each essay attempts to capture the personality of the president at hand, and some bring in the viewpoints of other people, as in a dialogue between John and Abigail Adams or the musings of Zachary Taylor’s horse, Whitey. The chapter on Gerald Ford has a blank space in lieu of an essay, while Millard Fillmore, who was also not elected to the office of president, gets a full examination. The essays’ focuses aren’t always what one might expect; for example, John F. Kennedy’s essay is about living under the shadow of his father’s ambitions, and Franklin D. Roosevelt’s is about the women in his life. This multimedia coffee-table book is full of the author’s own full-color paintings and illustrations, painted in styles ranging from surreal to abstract, and their effectiveness varies. Mainly, though, this book highlights the challenges of blurring the lines between reality and fantasy. In his quest to enter the presidents’ dreams, Phillips generally gets the history right and does a good job of capturing the essence of many presidential personalities and relationships. However, some of the sexual references can be overly graphic, as can some bodily descriptions, such as one about Cleveland’s testicles. As a result, this book can be unsettling at times. Still, its imaginativeness makes one wonder what the author would have made of the dreams of the current president, who defeated the man who called him “Sleepy Joe.”

An odd but sometimes-moving imagining of the nocturnal thoughts of the presidents of the United States.

Pub Date: Feb. 21, 2021

ISBN: 978-0-57-861384-0

Page Count: 215

Publisher: Black Book

Review Posted Online: June 15, 2021

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