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BUYER'S REMORSE

HOW OBAMA LET PROGRESSIVES DOWN

Failed progressivism? Perhaps, but surely political energy lost to inertia. A stinging but not unreasonable j’accuse.

“It was almost as if he were trying to channel Richard Nixon.” California-based journalist and activist Press (The Obama Hate Machine, 2012, etc.) examines the failed promise of the Obama White House and its abandoned progressive pledges.

Is Barack Obama a secret Republican? No, writes the author; it is just that in his ardent desire to achieve bipartisan compromise, Obama has willingly done such things as cut care for military retirees, cut welfare, cut Medicare, and cut Social Security. The claim that fiscal crises necessitated these reductions in social insurance and public service spending, Press and other progressives have long insisted, is simply untrue. Obama has shown little inclination to curb his tendency to strike self-defeating Faustian bargains, even if that tendency has also been coupled with “indifference toward Congress and the gritty business of politics.” This has come at the cost of many key planks in what was to have been a presidential legacy: instead of closing Guantánamo, the military prison system has grown; instead of encouraging transparency, the president has shifted war-making to the classified drone program of the CIA; instead of effecting comprehensive immigration reform, he “talked the talk, but never walked the walk.” Yet, Press notes, all is not lost: President Obama’s 2015 State of the Union and other public pronouncements of the second term, perhaps inspired by the successes of Elizabeth Warren, Bernie Sanders, and other progressives, have taken a leftward tack, with such priorities as raising the minimum wage, raising taxes on the very wealthy, and normalizing relations with Cuba becoming realities. Even so, writes the author, Obama “doesn’t seem to regret not accomplishing more” and has been quicker to lay blame at the doors of Congress and Republicans than with himself. Of particular interest, looking to the future, are the author’s admonitions to the next president.

Failed progressivism? Perhaps, but surely political energy lost to inertia. A stinging but not unreasonable j’accuse.

Pub Date: Feb. 2, 2016

ISBN: 978-1-4767-9261-3

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Threshold Editions/Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: Jan. 18, 2016

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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WHEN BREATH BECOMES AIR

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...

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A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.

Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.

Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016

ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6

Page Count: 248

Publisher: Random House

Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015

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