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THE SUPER AGE

DECODING OUR DEMOGRAPHIC DESTINY

Good insights for right now, “the first time in…history…in which older populations will outnumber younger ones.”

An intelligent warning to pay more attention to your elders.

“Over the course of this decade,” writes demographic futurist Schurman, “some of the world’s largest and most developed economies, as well as some of its smallest and least advanced, will become incredibly old….In the next two years, those aged 65 and over will be equal to those under 18 in the United States. And by 2050, one in six people worldwide will be over 65, one in four in Europe and North America.” In the coming “Super Age,” people throughout the world will live longer and have fewer children, and seniors will become perhaps a third of the population, “as they nearly are in Japan today.” The author adds that we are headed for disaster if we continue to view the elderly as “a social and economic burden,” obsessively celebrate youth and “anti-aging” advice, and do nothing to ease the way for a long, productive life. Schurman combines ideas for an elderly-friendly future with a denunciation of present conditions. Although a former AARP employee, he deplores its portrait of a typical comfortable retiree. In reality, this is “reserved only for a shrinking proportion of the population…due largely to vanishing corporate pensions, shrinking state pensions, and declining private savings.” Only 16% of Americans have saved more than $200,000 for retirement, which is far too little. Ageism, widely denounced and legislated against, remains widespread, although its core tenets were never true. Older workers have always been more dependable. Even today’s epitome of entrepreneurial brilliance is not the college dropout; the average age of founders of the fastest-growing high-tech startups is 45. The fairly good news is that many nations, including the U.S., are making genuine efforts to adapt their infrastructure and government policies to an aging population—but there is still much to be done.

Good insights for right now, “the first time in…history…in which older populations will outnumber younger ones.”

Pub Date: Jan. 18, 2022

ISBN: 978-0-06-304875-1

Page Count: 304

Publisher: Harper Business

Review Posted Online: Oct. 25, 2021

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Nov. 15, 2021

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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ABUNDANCE

Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.

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Helping liberals get out of their own way.

Klein, a New York Times columnist, and Thompson, an Atlantic staffer, lean to the left, but they aren’t interrogating the usual suspects. Aware that many conservatives have no interest in their opinions, the authors target their own side’s “pathologies.” Why do red states greenlight the kind of renewable energy projects that often languish in blue states? Why does liberal California have the nation’s most severe homelessness and housing affordability crises? One big reason: Liberal leadership has ensnared itself in a web of well-intentioned yet often onerous “goals, standards, and rules.” This “procedural kludge,” partially shaped by lawyers who pioneered a “democracy by lawsuit” strategy in the 1960s, threatens to stymie key breakthroughs. Consider the anti-pollution laws passed after World War II. In the decades since, homeowners’ groups in liberal locales have cited such statutes in lawsuits meant to stop new affordable housing. Today, these laws “block the clean energy projects” required to tackle climate change. Nuclear energy is “inarguably safer” than the fossil fuel variety, but because Washington doesn’t always “properly weigh risk,” it almost never builds new reactors. Meanwhile, technologies that may cure disease or slash the carbon footprint of cement production benefit from government support, but too often the grant process “rewards caution and punishes outsider thinking.” The authors call this style of governing “everything-bagel liberalism,” so named because of its many government mandates. Instead, they envision “a politics of abundance” that would remake travel, work, and health. This won’t happen without “changing the processes that make building and inventing so hard.” It’s time, then, to scrutinize everything from municipal zoning regulations to the paperwork requirements for scientists getting federal funding. The authors’ debut as a duo is very smart and eminently useful.

Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.

Pub Date: March 18, 2025

ISBN: 9781668023488

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Avid Reader Press

Review Posted Online: Jan. 16, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2025

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