A powerful cri de coeur for technological liberation that merits the attention of every consumer of digital services.
A manifesto demanding the right to privacy in the digital realm, a right firmly in the hands of the tech giants.
“If you have the latest Roomba vacuum cleaner, it is probably creating a floor plan of where you live.” So writes Véliz, a professor at Oxford’s Institute for Ethics in AI, who pairs the observation to a provocative, frightening thought: Imagine the possibilities if an authoritarian regime were to have “a detailed real-time map of every room and building in the world.” The temptation to abuse that power would be endless. So it is with the largest tech companies, which relentlessly collect data and write algorithms that are meant to exploit your presence on the internet, and not always in obvious ways. It’s not your data that’s being bought and sold, she adds, but instead “the power to influence you.” While it’s fairly benign to be influenced to buy a certain book or laundry detergent, that influence sometimes extends to the acceptance and propagation of vicious, even dangerous political lies. The “data economy” demands resistance, in part because democracies are always on the verge of descending into authoritarian states whose leaders have intentions “that may not favor the likes of you.” Such intentions are well served by “surveillance capitalism,” and they lead to such well-known episodes as the influence-peddling of Cambridge Analytica in the 2016 U.S. presidential campaign. Other civil libertarians have mounted overlapping arguments, but Véliz writes clearly and without hyperbole. She is adamant on certain points: “stay clear of Androids,” phones stuffed with pre-installed apps that send data to third parties; avoid internet-of-things products that connect online, since “you don’t need a kettle or a washing machine through which you can get hacked”; and demand that government disengage from tech and make it possible for citizens to control their own data.
A powerful cri de coeur for technological liberation that merits the attention of every consumer of digital services.Pub Date: April 6, 2021
ISBN: 978-1-61219-915-3
Page Count: 304
Publisher: Melville House
Review Posted Online: Jan. 26, 2021
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2021
Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.
Helping liberals get out of their own way.
Klein, a New York Times columnist, and Thompson, an Atlantic staffer, lean to the left, but they aren’t interrogating the usual suspects. Aware that many conservatives have no interest in their opinions, the authors target their own side’s “pathologies.” Why do red states greenlight the kind of renewable energy projects that often languish in blue states? Why does liberal California have the nation’s most severe homelessness and housing affordability crises? One big reason: Liberal leadership has ensnared itself in a web of well-intentioned yet often onerous “goals, standards, and rules.” This “procedural kludge,” partially shaped by lawyers who pioneered a “democracy by lawsuit” strategy in the 1960s, threatens to stymie key breakthroughs. Consider the anti-pollution laws passed after World War II. In the decades since, homeowners’ groups in liberal locales have cited such statutes in lawsuits meant to stop new affordable housing. Today, these laws “block the clean energy projects” required to tackle climate change. Nuclear energy is “inarguably safer” than the fossil fuel variety, but because Washington doesn’t always “properly weigh risk,” it almost never builds new reactors. Meanwhile, technologies that may cure disease or slash the carbon footprint of cement production benefit from government support, but too often the grant process “rewards caution and punishes outsider thinking.” The authors call this style of governing “everything-bagel liberalism,” so named because of its many government mandates. Instead, they envision “a politics of abundance” that would remake travel, work, and health. This won’t happen without “changing the processes that make building and inventing so hard.” It’s time, then, to scrutinize everything from municipal zoning regulations to the paperwork requirements for scientists getting federal funding. The authors’ debut as a duo is very smart and eminently useful.
Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.Pub Date: March 18, 2025
ISBN: 9781668023488
Page Count: 320
Publisher: Avid Reader Press
Review Posted Online: Jan. 16, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2025
BOOK REVIEW
For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.
Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979
ISBN: 0061965588
Page Count: 772
Publisher: Harper & Row
Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
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