by Carissa Véliz ‧ RELEASE DATE: April 6, 2021
A powerful cri de coeur for technological liberation that merits the attention of every consumer of digital services.
A manifesto demanding the right to privacy in the digital realm, a right firmly in the hands of the tech giants.
“If you have the latest Roomba vacuum cleaner, it is probably creating a floor plan of where you live.” So writes Véliz, a professor at Oxford’s Institute for Ethics in AI, who pairs the observation to a provocative, frightening thought: Imagine the possibilities if an authoritarian regime were to have “a detailed real-time map of every room and building in the world.” The temptation to abuse that power would be endless. So it is with the largest tech companies, which relentlessly collect data and write algorithms that are meant to exploit your presence on the internet, and not always in obvious ways. It’s not your data that’s being bought and sold, she adds, but instead “the power to influence you.” While it’s fairly benign to be influenced to buy a certain book or laundry detergent, that influence sometimes extends to the acceptance and propagation of vicious, even dangerous political lies. The “data economy” demands resistance, in part because democracies are always on the verge of descending into authoritarian states whose leaders have intentions “that may not favor the likes of you.” Such intentions are well served by “surveillance capitalism,” and they lead to such well-known episodes as the influence-peddling of Cambridge Analytica in the 2016 U.S. presidential campaign. Other civil libertarians have mounted overlapping arguments, but Véliz writes clearly and without hyperbole. She is adamant on certain points: “stay clear of Androids,” phones stuffed with pre-installed apps that send data to third parties; avoid internet-of-things products that connect online, since “you don’t need a kettle or a washing machine through which you can get hacked”; and demand that government disengage from tech and make it possible for citizens to control their own data.
A powerful cri de coeur for technological liberation that merits the attention of every consumer of digital services.Pub Date: April 6, 2021
ISBN: 978-1-61219-915-3
Page Count: 304
Publisher: Melville House
Review Posted Online: Jan. 26, 2021
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2021
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by Walter Isaacson ‧ RELEASE DATE: Nov. 18, 2025
A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.
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Words that made a nation.
Isaacson is known for expansive biographies of great thinkers (and Elon Musk), but here he pens a succinct, stimulating commentary on the Founding Fathers’ ode to “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.” His close reading of the Declaration of Independence’s second sentence, published to mark the 250th anniversary of the document’s adoption, doesn’t downplay its “moral contradiction.” Thomas Jefferson enslaved hundreds of people yet called slavery “a cruel war against human nature” in his first draft of the Declaration. All but 15 of the document’s 56 signers owned enslaved people. While the sentence in question asserted “all men are created equal” and possess “unalienable rights,” the Founders “consciously and intentionally” excluded women, Native Americans, and enslaved people. And yet the sentence is powerful, Isaacson writes, because it names a young nation’s “aspirations.” He mounts a solid defense of what ought to be shared goals, among them economic fairness, “moral compassion,” and a willingness to compromise. “Democracy depends on this,” he writes. Isaacson is excellent when explaining how Enlightenment intellectuals abroad influenced the founders. Benjamin Franklin, one of the Declaration’s “five-person drafting committee,” stayed in David Hume’s home for a month in the early 1770s, “discussing ideas of natural rights” with the Scottish philosopher. Also strong is Isaacson’s discussion of the “edits and tweaks” made to Jefferson’s draft. As recommended by Franklin and others, the changes were substantial, leaving Jefferson “distraught.” Franklin, who emerges as the book’s hero, helped establish municipal services, founded a library, and encouraged religious diversity—the kind of civic-mindedness that we could use more of today, Isaacson reminds us.
A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.Pub Date: Nov. 18, 2025
ISBN: 9781982181314
Page Count: 80
Publisher: Simon & Schuster
Review Posted Online: Aug. 29, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2025
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by Walter Isaacson with adapted by Sarah Durand
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SEEN & HEARD
by Paul Kalanithi ‧ RELEASE DATE: Jan. 19, 2016
A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...
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Pulitzer Prize Finalist
A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.
Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”
A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016
ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6
Page Count: 248
Publisher: Random House
Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015
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