by Darren McGarvey ‧ RELEASE DATE: Sept. 1, 2020
A mixture of solid, original reporting on class inequality and a less-effective treatment of personal transformation.
The Scottish rapper known as Loki reflects on his chaotic Glasgow childhood—and on Britain’s failure “to take lower class people seriously”—in an Orwell Prize–winning debut.
McGarvey calls this memoir “a series of loosely connected rants that give the appearance of a book.” That’s not far off the mark. The narrative is essentially a collection of linked essays that mix the personal and the political as the author inveighs against class inequality in the U.K. The most interesting pieces begin with a memorable event—such as the 2017 Grenfell Tower fire in London or the construction of the M77 motorway on National Trust land in Glasgow—and then show how it affected people, like the author, who grew up in poor neighborhoods. One entry perceptively explains why McGarvey’s peers faulted the heavy media coverage of a blaze that gutted an iconic building at the Glasgow School of Art: “we grew up in communities where things burn down all the time.” The author also acutely portrays his alcoholic, drug-addicted mother, who shot up in front of him, burned many of the contents of their house in the front yard, tried to dig up their dead dog with her bare hands, and undercut his father’s efforts to provide stability for McGarvey and his four siblings. Homeless and suffering from substance abuse by the age of 18, McGarvey began to turn a corner after extensive psychological counseling at a nonprofit youth center and receiving generous welfare-state benefits, including “supported” housing. Though extensive therapy seemed to provide the help he needed, here, it too often leads to writing deadened by self-help bromides and talk of ills such as “low self-esteem,” “imposter syndrome,” and “negative self-talk.” This book gives an admirably deromanticized view of Scotland but in language not always as fresh as its vision.
A mixture of solid, original reporting on class inequality and a less-effective treatment of personal transformation.Pub Date: Sept. 1, 2020
ISBN: 978-1-951627-08-9
Page Count: 264
Publisher: Arcade
Review Posted Online: June 19, 2020
Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 15, 2020
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by Walter Isaacson ‧ RELEASE DATE: Nov. 18, 2025
A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.
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Words that made a nation.
Isaacson is known for expansive biographies of great thinkers (and Elon Musk), but here he pens a succinct, stimulating commentary on the Founding Fathers’ ode to “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.” His close reading of the Declaration of Independence’s second sentence, published to mark the 250th anniversary of the document’s adoption, doesn’t downplay its “moral contradiction.” Thomas Jefferson enslaved hundreds of people yet called slavery “a cruel war against human nature” in his first draft of the Declaration. All but 15 of the document’s 56 signers owned enslaved people. While the sentence in question asserted “all men are created equal” and possess “unalienable rights,” the Founders “consciously and intentionally” excluded women, Native Americans, and enslaved people. And yet the sentence is powerful, Isaacson writes, because it names a young nation’s “aspirations.” He mounts a solid defense of what ought to be shared goals, among them economic fairness, “moral compassion,” and a willingness to compromise. “Democracy depends on this,” he writes. Isaacson is excellent when explaining how Enlightenment intellectuals abroad influenced the founders. Benjamin Franklin, one of the Declaration’s “five-person drafting committee,” stayed in David Hume’s home for a month in the early 1770s, “discussing ideas of natural rights” with the Scottish philosopher. Also strong is Isaacson’s discussion of the “edits and tweaks” made to Jefferson’s draft. As recommended by Franklin and others, the changes were substantial, leaving Jefferson “distraught.” Franklin, who emerges as the book’s hero, helped establish municipal services, founded a library, and encouraged religious diversity—the kind of civic-mindedness that we could use more of today, Isaacson reminds us.
A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.Pub Date: Nov. 18, 2025
ISBN: 9781982181314
Page Count: 80
Publisher: Simon & Schuster
Review Posted Online: Aug. 29, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2025
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by Walter Isaacson with adapted by Sarah Durand
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SEEN & HEARD
by Paul Kalanithi ‧ RELEASE DATE: Jan. 19, 2016
A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...
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A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.
Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”
A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016
ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6
Page Count: 248
Publisher: Random House
Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015
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