A highly useful, educative tool to navigate our weaponized racial discourse.
Fiery critique of how the semantics and signifiers of Whiteness maintain comforting historical illusions while upholding structural racism.
In this wide-ranging and deeply felt narrative, Mura moves confidently among American history, literary critique, and social analysis, laying bare the secret terrors and coded defenses of being Black in America. Now in his 60s, the author brings a blended perspective to his subject. “I come to race as a Sansei, a third-generation Japanese American…mine was a family that fervently believed in an assimilation into Whiteness. The internment camps criminalized my parents’ race and ethnicity.” This background informs his central argument about the artificiality of traditional (White) narratives, dependent on smothering Black perspectives and experience under the crushing oppression of White supremacy. “The problem isn’t what white people have done to Black people,” writes the author, “but that Black people keep remembering what white people have done—and somehow that harms white people and victimizes them.” Mura brackets the text with the police killings of Philando Castile and Daunte Wright, both of which occurred in Minnesota, the author’s home state. Such violence, he writes, is “a direct result of the ways that whites have enforced and interpreted the dictates of race, the ways whites have tried to script not only their own lives but the lives of people of color.” Mura examines the foundational racism of Jefferson and even Lincoln as well as the post–Civil War establishment of the Lost Cause myth as the legal underpinnings for Jim Crow. Other topics include the prescience of James Baldwin and how novelists including Jonathan Franzen and Toni Morrison choose to address race. Mura combines academic discourse, historical and literary analysis, and polemical outrage; the chapters build to a crescendo, using rhythm and repetition to return to uneasy, fundamental truths about American racial mythologies. While his discussion can be overly repetitive or didactic, it captures the guardedness that necessarily informs Black life in contemporary America.
A highly useful, educative tool to navigate our weaponized racial discourse.Pub Date: Jan. 31, 2023
ISBN: 9781452968438
Page Count: 312
Publisher: Univ. of Minnesota
Review Posted Online: Dec. 19, 2022
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2023
BOOK REVIEW
A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change.
Artist and activist Vaid-Menon demonstrates how the normativity of the gender binary represses creativity and inflicts physical and emotional violence.
The author, whose parents emigrated from India, writes about how enforcement of the gender binary begins before birth and affects people in all stages of life, with people of color being especially vulnerable due to Western conceptions of gender as binary. Gender assignments create a narrative for how a person should behave, what they are allowed to like or wear, and how they express themself. Punishment of nonconformity leads to an inseparable link between gender and shame. Vaid-Menon challenges familiar arguments against gender nonconformity, breaking them down into four categories—dismissal, inconvenience, biology, and the slippery slope (fear of the consequences of acceptance). Headers in bold font create an accessible navigation experience from one analysis to the next. The prose maintains a conversational tone that feels as intimate and vulnerable as talking with a best friend. At the same time, the author's turns of phrase in moments of deep insight ring with precision and poetry. In one reflection, they write, “the most lethal part of the human body is not the fist; it is the eye. What people see and how people see it has everything to do with power.” While this short essay speaks honestly of pain and injustice, it concludes with encouragement and an invitation into a future that celebrates transformation.
A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change. (writing prompt) (Nonfiction. 14-adult)Pub Date: June 2, 2020
ISBN: 978-0-593-09465-5
Page Count: 64
Publisher: Penguin Workshop
Review Posted Online: March 14, 2020
Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2020
A top-notch political memoir and serious exercise in practical politics for every reader.
In the first volume of his presidential memoir, Obama recounts the hard path to the White House.
In this long, often surprisingly candid narrative, Obama depicts a callow youth spent playing basketball and “getting loaded,” his early reading of difficult authors serving as a way to impress coed classmates. (“As a strategy for picking up girls, my pseudo-intellectualism proved mostly worthless,” he admits.) Yet seriousness did come to him in time and, with it, the conviction that America could live up to its stated aspirations. His early political role as an Illinois state senator, itself an unlikely victory, was not big enough to contain Obama’s early ambition, nor was his term as U.S. Senator. Only the presidency would do, a path he painstakingly carved out, vote by vote and speech by careful speech. As he writes, “By nature I’m a deliberate speaker, which, by the standards of presidential candidates, helped keep my gaffe quotient relatively low.” The author speaks freely about the many obstacles of the race—not just the question of race and racism itself, but also the rise, with “potent disruptor” Sarah Palin, of a know-nothingism that would manifest itself in an obdurate, ideologically driven Republican legislature. Not to mention the meddlings of Donald Trump, who turns up in this volume for his idiotic “birther” campaign while simultaneously fishing for a contract to build “a beautiful ballroom” on the White House lawn. A born moderate, Obama allows that he might not have been ideological enough in the face of Mitch McConnell, whose primary concern was then “clawing [his] way back to power.” Indeed, one of the most compelling aspects of the book, as smoothly written as his previous books, is Obama’s cleareyed scene-setting for how the political landscape would become so fractured—surely a topic he’ll expand on in the next volume.
A top-notch political memoir and serious exercise in practical politics for every reader.Pub Date: Nov. 17, 2020
ISBN: 978-1-5247-6316-9
Page Count: 768
Publisher: Crown
Review Posted Online: Nov. 15, 2020
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 15, 2020
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