Still, an informed discourse about the vital historical relationship between humans and water, and an overview of a possible...
A warning about the worldwide struggle to manage water resources in an era of growing demand and climactic instability.
Droughts in Texas, irrigation problems in Wyoming, concerns about rising sea levels in low-lying countries such as Bangladesh and the Netherlands, deteriorating drinking-water safety: these are among the many fronts in the world’s ongoing “water wars.” Getting water to go where we want it to, when we want it to, is a large part of the battle, although the real question is whether people can manage to develop new attitudes that will lead to solutions. Can the industrial world, with its increasing population that crowds and pollutes waterbodies, and its gaseous emissions that affect sea levels and cause glacier-melt, rise to the challenge of safeguarding so precious a resource? The author pursues a far-reaching itinerary in order to evoke the global nature of the crisis. She reviews the history of America’s bold experiment with regional improvement through water management, the New Deal’s Tennessee Valley Authority; discusses power needs in areas of rapid population growth; and evaluates decades of successful dike management in the Netherlands (where increased population in below-sea-level areas has heightened fears of a future catastrophic flood). Ward writes of the water politics of the American Southwest, with special focus on the unchecked expansion of Las Vegas, a boomtown whose growth has sucked up so much of the region’s scarce water supply that area springs and wetlands have dried up, dooming wildlife and straining aquifers. Ward’s key arguments: that in earth’s natural climactic workings, there is a finite amount of water; that efforts to control it have historically been hit-or-miss; and that growing population and environmental pressures mandate concerted action. She fails, however, to propose many specific remedies. Ward focuses almost exclusively on the availability of water, power needs, irrigation, and flooding; unfortunately, she sidesteps concerns about the decline of drinking-water safety in industrial nations.
Still, an informed discourse about the vital historical relationship between humans and water, and an overview of a possible global dilemma.Pub Date: Aug. 5, 2002
ISBN: 1-57322-229-1
Page Count: 288
Publisher: Riverhead
Review Posted Online: June 24, 2010
Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 15, 2002
BOOK REVIEW
Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.
“Quality of life means more than just consumption”: Two MIT economists urge that a smarter, more politically aware economics be brought to bear on social issues.
It’s no secret, write Banerjee and Duflo (co-authors: Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way To Fight Global Poverty, 2011), that “we seem to have fallen on hard times.” Immigration, trade, inequality, and taxation problems present themselves daily, and they seem to be intractable. Economics can be put to use in figuring out these big-issue questions. Data can be adduced, for example, to answer the question of whether immigration tends to suppress wages. The answer: “There is no evidence low-skilled migration to rich countries drives wage and employment down for the natives.” In fact, it opens up opportunities for those natives by freeing them to look for better work. The problem becomes thornier when it comes to the matter of free trade; as the authors observe, “left-behind people live in left-behind places,” which explains why regional poverty descended on Appalachia when so many manufacturing jobs left for China in the age of globalism, leaving behind not just left-behind people but also people ripe for exploitation by nationalist politicians. The authors add, interestingly, that the same thing occurred in parts of Germany, Spain, and Norway that fell victim to the “China shock.” In what they call a “slightly technical aside,” they build a case for addressing trade issues not with trade wars but with consumption taxes: “It makes no sense to ask agricultural workers to lose their jobs just so steelworkers can keep theirs, which is what tariffs accomplish.” Policymakers might want to consider such counsel, especially when it is coupled with the observation that free trade benefits workers in poor countries but punishes workers in rich ones.
Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.Pub Date: Nov. 12, 2019
ISBN: 978-1-61039-950-0
Page Count: 432
Publisher: PublicAffairs
Review Posted Online: Aug. 28, 2019
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2019
SEEN & HEARD
A forceful, necessarily provocative call to action for the preservation and protection of American Jewish freedom.
Known for her often contentious perspectives, New York Times opinion writer Weiss battles societal Jewish intolerance through lucid prose and a linear playbook of remedies.
While she was vividly aware of anti-Semitism throughout her life, the reality of the problem hit home when an active shooter stormed a Pittsburgh synagogue where her family regularly met for morning services and where she became a bat mitzvah years earlier. The massacre that ensued there further spurred her outrage and passionate activism. She writes that European Jews face a three-pronged threat in contemporary society, where physical, moral, and political fears of mounting violence are putting their general safety in jeopardy. She believes that Americans live in an era when “the lunatic fringe has gone mainstream” and Jews have been forced to become “a people apart.” With palpable frustration, she adroitly assesses the origins of anti-Semitism and how its prevalence is increasing through more discreet portals such as internet self-radicalization. Furthermore, the erosion of civility and tolerance and the demonization of minorities continue via the “casual racism” of political figures like Donald Trump. Following densely political discourses on Zionism and radical Islam, the author offers a list of bullet-point solutions focused on using behavioral and personal action items—individual accountability, active involvement, building community, loving neighbors, etc.—to help stem the tide of anti-Semitism. Weiss sounds a clarion call to Jewish readers who share her growing angst as well as non-Jewish Americans who wish to arm themselves with the knowledge and intellectual tools to combat marginalization and defuse and disavow trends of dehumanizing behavior. “Call it out,” she writes. “Especially when it’s hard.” At the core of the text is the author’s concern for the health and safety of American citizens, and she encourages anyone “who loves freedom and seeks to protect it” to join with her in vigorous activism.
A forceful, necessarily provocative call to action for the preservation and protection of American Jewish freedom.Pub Date: Sept. 10, 2019
ISBN: 978-0-593-13605-8
Page Count: 224
Publisher: Crown
Review Posted Online: Aug. 22, 2019
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