A well-written and nuanced history of Vermont’s social movements.
A veteran journalist from Vermont surveys the state’s history through the lens of social movements in this nonfiction book.
As a community organizer, newspaper editor, and journalist in Vermont since the late 1960s, Guma has long monitored the pulse of the people and movements that have shaped the Green Mountain State. In this history of Vermont’s popular movements, he seeks to “revisit Vermont’s past with fresh eyes” and to “reclaim stories lost, distorted or buried along the way.” While analyzing the progressive forces and nonpartisan independence that gave rise to Democratic socialist Bernie Sanders, the book is also careful to highlight Vermont’s “blind spots and dark corners,” noting, for instance, that no woman has ever represented the state in Washington, D.C. Divided into three parts that chronologically trace Vermont’s history, the volume focuses on the 18th and 19th centuries in the first section, juxtaposing the state’s progressive credentials (it was, for example, the first colony to ban slavery during the American Revolution) with its record of violence toward Indigenous people and close relationship with the racist eugenics movement. Part 2 looks at the early 20th century and the role of localism and fierce independence that gave rise to the nonpartisan progressive election of James Burke as the long-standing mayor of Burlington. Even Vermont’s conservative establishment often bucked its national party, such as the state’s stalwart Republican United States Sen. Ralph Flanders, who joined Democrats in denouncing Joseph McCarthy in the 1950s. The book’s final section centers on movements since World War II, with a particularly strong dissection of the rise of Howard Dean and Sanders as two of the country’s most progressive voices. The volume combines the engaging, fast-paced writing style of a seasoned journalist with the craft of a skilled historian who has full command of historiographical trends and archival sources. Guma’s accessible yet expert prose is accompanied by ample historical photographs, newspaper clippings, and maps. Though occasional tangents distract from its narrative timeline, this work delivers a definitive examination of how average people in one of the nation’s smallest states have influenced and continued to shape American history.
A well-written and nuanced history of Vermont’s social movements.Pub Date: Nov. 1, 2021
ISBN: 978-1-935052-73-9
Page Count: 306
Publisher: White River Press
Review Posted Online: Nov. 20, 2021
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 2022
Review Program: Kirkus Indie
BOOK REVIEW
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.
Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.
During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorkerstaff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.Pub Date: April 18, 2017
ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6
Page Count: 352
Publisher: Doubleday
Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017
BOOK TO SCREEN
BOOK TO SCREEN
BOOK TO SCREEN
A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...
A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.
Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”
A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016
ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6
Page Count: 248
Publisher: Random House
Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015
PERSPECTIVES
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