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THANKS FOR THE MEMORIES, MR. PRESIDENT

WIT AND WISDOM FROM THE FRONT ROW AT THE WHITE HOUSE

Inherently amiable and sometimes uproarious, if often old-hat.

Nine American presidents appear with less majesty but more humanity in this light but slight series of anecdotes and jokes from former UPI White House bureau chief and Hearst syndicated columnist Thomas (Front Row at the White House, 1999).

In sparring with the press, a kind of political vaudeville becomes the weapon of choice for presidents, first ladies, children, and aides, the author avers. Each chief executive had his particular brand of humor, though she allows that Nixon’s and Carter’s were in noticeably short supply. Kennedy and Reagan were the best at using jocularity to defuse the acrimony often spawned by their policies. LBJ’s earthy humor often relied on his peerless gift for mimicry. Ford had the heartiest laugh, while Clinton could take joshing and give it back. The two George Bushes, she observes, inspired as much unintentional as intentional humor in their “dynasty of disjointed communication.” Many of Thomas’s stories came from colleagues or were witnessed by the author at Gridiron Club, White House Correspondents Association, or Radio-Television Correspondents dinners. Sometimes the longtime dean of the White House press corps appears more impressed by her own acidic wit (e.g., dressing up as Maureen Reagan and singing to the tune of “My Heart Belongs to Daddy”) than by her subjects. At the same time, she is enough of a good sport to point out jibes at her own expense, such as Bob Dole’s one-liner that her dress for that evening came from “the J. Edgar Hoover Collection.” In addition, these pages capture some deeply sad undercurrents in the presidents’ tenure, most notably in LBJ’s explanation during his final Oval Office days that that he was going home, “where they take care of you when you’re sick and they care when you die.”

Inherently amiable and sometimes uproarious, if often old-hat.

Pub Date: May 17, 2002

ISBN: 0-7432-0225-2

Page Count: 240

Publisher: Scribner

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 1, 2002

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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GOOD ECONOMICS FOR HARD TIMES

Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.

“Quality of life means more than just consumption”: Two MIT economists urge that a smarter, more politically aware economics be brought to bear on social issues.

It’s no secret, write Banerjee and Duflo (co-authors: Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way To Fight Global Poverty, 2011), that “we seem to have fallen on hard times.” Immigration, trade, inequality, and taxation problems present themselves daily, and they seem to be intractable. Economics can be put to use in figuring out these big-issue questions. Data can be adduced, for example, to answer the question of whether immigration tends to suppress wages. The answer: “There is no evidence low-skilled migration to rich countries drives wage and employment down for the natives.” In fact, it opens up opportunities for those natives by freeing them to look for better work. The problem becomes thornier when it comes to the matter of free trade; as the authors observe, “left-behind people live in left-behind places,” which explains why regional poverty descended on Appalachia when so many manufacturing jobs left for China in the age of globalism, leaving behind not just left-behind people but also people ripe for exploitation by nationalist politicians. The authors add, interestingly, that the same thing occurred in parts of Germany, Spain, and Norway that fell victim to the “China shock.” In what they call a “slightly technical aside,” they build a case for addressing trade issues not with trade wars but with consumption taxes: “It makes no sense to ask agricultural workers to lose their jobs just so steelworkers can keep theirs, which is what tariffs accomplish.” Policymakers might want to consider such counsel, especially when it is coupled with the observation that free trade benefits workers in poor countries but punishes workers in rich ones.

Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.

Pub Date: Nov. 12, 2019

ISBN: 978-1-61039-950-0

Page Count: 432

Publisher: PublicAffairs

Review Posted Online: Aug. 28, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2019

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