A unique Holocaust memoir.
Three generations of a Jewish family centered in Salonica reveal their perspectives on the World War II German occupation, which decimated the religious enclave.
The primary elements of this unusually constructed text, “the first account of the Shoah available in Greek,” appeared in book form in 1948 in Athens, with the title translated into English as And Yet Not All Died. The author was Isaac Matarasso (1892-1958), a doctor who survived the German death camps through a variety of maneuvers, some of which he initiated, others of which can only be described as serendipity or blessed coincidences. As did so many others, Matarasso experienced horrific physical and psychological violence. According to his daughter-in-law, Pauline Matarasso (b. 1929)—the translator of the present volume, which includes contributions from other members of the family as well as additional “more personal pieces” that Isaac wrote—he suffered in ways he almost certainly never fully revealed. Isaac divides his detailed, searing account into three chronological phases: the “partial toleration” of the Germans, aided by turncoat Greeks; the absolute oppression, marked by forced labor and deprivation; and the deportation to the concentration camps: “The Jews were herded like cattle into a concentration camp, where the full range of Nazi brutalities was brought to bear, ending with the deportation of about 46,000 Jews out of the city’s population of 50,000, crammed into cattle trucks.” Isaac's son Robert (1927-1982) experienced some of the nightmare as a teenager, and his memories are included here in the form of passages from an uncompleted memoir he worked on decades after the invasion. Robert covers many of the same events as his father, but unlike Isaac, he wrote in a more intimate first-person voice. Some readers may be distracted by the fragmented nature of the narrative, but the resurrection and enhancement of the 1948 manuscript is a triumph.
A unique Holocaust memoir.Pub Date: Aug. 25, 2020
ISBN: 978-1-4729-7588-1
Page Count: 256
Publisher: Bloomsbury Continuum
Review Posted Online: April 12, 2020
Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 1, 2020
A well-executed and dispiriting study of imperial overreach and cultural collision.
Former BBC journalist Loyn turns a gimlet eye on the war in Afghanistan, the longest in the history of the U.S.
“This is not a failed nation but a nation that has been failed,” writes Loyn, who was on hand for many significant moments of the war. Afghanistan has been failed, he enumerates, by a confused military doctrine. American forces invaded on the premise that it was best to fight and get out rather than engage in nation-building; the U.S. saw itself “not as an imperial invader but a force for good, spreading enlightenment and democracy.” Some of the other coalition forces were less sure: A German senior officer sharply reminded an American commander that only part of the job was military, the rest political, while “British troops went into Iraq and Afghanistan with a confident swagger, believing that centuries of imperial experience made them uniquely well suited to the complex work required.” As it is, writes Loyn, the U.S. forces turned out to be the more effective, though there was plenty of learning to be done. They had little idea of the political and ethnic makeup of the country and not much sense that they had to focus on stabilizing the country for the great mass of the people as well as on destroying the Taliban, who could have been neutralized early on, given better handling. On that score, Loyn charges that the Taliban were willing to surrender, but Donald Rumsfeld, the U.S. secretary of defense and manager of the war, rejected the offer. While early U.S. commanders asked Rumsfeld to sideline coalition forces, later ones came to rely on their allies, only to fear “a domino effect, where other nations followed France and pulled out early.” Loyn’s pages are steeped in tragic misinterpretation and always with a sympathy for ordinary people who deserved much better.
A well-executed and dispiriting study of imperial overreach and cultural collision.Pub Date: Oct. 5, 2021
ISBN: 978-1-250-12842-3
Page Count: 464
Publisher: St. Martin's
Review Posted Online: July 13, 2021
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 1, 2021
Highly detailed and as exciting as the best Patrick O—Brian novel, this is one of the best accounts of the great British admiral’s dazzling achievements, from the deputy director of England’s Royal Naval Museum. Published to commemorate a pivotal year in the “Nelson decade” (the period from 1795 to 1805, of which the bicentennial is currently being marked), this brief account looks at the period that solidified Nelson’s position as Britain’s chief hope in maintaining her position as the world’s leading maritime power. The author combines outstanding scholarship with narrative skill to capture the excitement of such events as the evacuation of Elba, the Battle of Cape St. Vincent, the blockade of Cadiz, and the attack on Tenerife (in which Nelson lost his arm). White also debunks many of the myths that have surrounded Nelson over the years, such as his supposed disobedience at the Battle of Cape St. Vincent—a “disobedience” that saved the battle and won an earldom for Sir John Jervis, the commanding admiral of the British fleet at St. Vincent. Illustrated throughout by period paintings (unfortunately not in color), the book utilizes boxed sidebars to present new information on Nelson and his battles. This varies in importance, from done-to-death topics like who really cut off Nelson’s arm to such really juicy bits as the revelation that a former Nelson mistress, Adelaide Correglia, spied for him during his blockade of the Italian port of Leghorne (Livorno). Written with sweep and excitement, capturing the spirit of Nelson by looking at one memorable year, this will be a treat for any naval history fan.
Pub Date: Feb. 1, 1999
ISBN: 0-7509-1999-X
Page Count: 176
Publisher: N/A
Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 1999
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