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TAO

A NEW INTERPRETATION

Ingeniously executed: a Tao for our times.

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A writer reinterprets the Tao Te Ching in this timely study.

Kazden’s writing is intent on examining the peripheries of illusion and reality. His novel Gita (2018) drew on Eastern and Western philosophies to excavate concepts of truth and time. In his latest work, the author turns his attention to the Chinese spiritual text the Tao Te Ching. Diverging from his customary role as a novelist, Kazden reinterprets the classic using his own agenda. “This ‘interpretation,’ it is not a translation,” he underlines in his preface, it “is focused primarily on the congruence between my conceptions of totIs reality and the Tao Te Ching’s conceptions of the Tao.” TotIs reality is a term found often in the author’s work and can be defined as the one “true” reality that lies beyond the veil of illusion. Kazden’s stimulating interpretation honors the Tao’s original form, presenting 81 short stanzas that signpost a way to navigating life with integrity. But it is immediately discernible that the author’s approach has a contemporary edge, reflecting and informing the spiritual and moral crises of the current age. Kazden’s trademark as a writer is his ability to express complex ideas with clarity and succinctness. This talent proves particularly effective when interpreting the Tao. The author skillfully echoes the poetically laconic writing style found in the original text: “The Tao shows, that the highest renown, / Cares not for renown, / The desire for glory, and riches, / Are not the source of wealth, and happiness.” Kazden maintains the careful balance of resolved contradictions and declarative statements central to the Tao. It is a delight to discover specific anomalies in the author’s reinterpretation. For instance, in Darrell D. Lau’s scholarly translation of the text, the closing lines of stanza 18 read: “When the state is benighted / There are loyal ministers.” Kazden’s take on this evokes recent political affairs: “And when the country is in chaos and confusion / The perfidious patriots will appear.” In such instances, some purists may criticize the author for interpreting the Tao too loosely. Others will find his thoughtful version genuinely refreshing, no more so than when they discover that the sage depicted is now a woman: “Such a sage comes to love the world as she loves herself.”

Ingeniously executed: a Tao for our times.

Pub Date: March 5, 2021

ISBN: 979-8-71-578203-8

Page Count: 180

Publisher: Self

Review Posted Online: May 12, 2021

Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 15, 2021

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A WEALTH OF PIGEONS

A CARTOON COLLECTION

A virtuoso performance and an ode to an undervalued medium created by two talented artists.

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The veteran actor, comedian, and banjo player teams up with the acclaimed illustrator to create a unique book of cartoons that communicates their personalities.

Martin, also a prolific author, has always been intrigued by the cartoons strewn throughout the pages of the New Yorker. So when he was presented with the opportunity to work with Bliss, who has been a staff cartoonist at the magazine since 1997, he seized the moment. “The idea of a one-panel image with or without a caption mystified me,” he writes. “I felt like, yeah, sometimes I’m funny, but there are these other weird freaks who are actually funny.” Once the duo agreed to work together, they established their creative process, which consisted of working forward and backward: “Forwards was me conceiving of several cartoon images and captions, and Harry would select his favorites; backwards was Harry sending me sketched or fully drawn cartoons for dialogue or banners.” Sometimes, he writes, “the perfect joke occurs two seconds before deadline.” There are several cartoons depicting this method, including a humorous multipanel piece highlighting their first meeting called “They Meet,” in which Martin thinks to himself, “He’ll never be able to translate my delicate and finely honed droll notions.” In the next panel, Bliss thinks, “I’m sure he won’t understand that the comic art form is way more subtle than his blunt-force humor.” The team collaborated for a year and created 150 cartoons featuring an array of topics, “from dogs and cats to outer space and art museums.” A witty creation of a bovine family sitting down to a gourmet meal and one of Dumbo getting his comeuppance highlight the duo’s comedic talent. What also makes this project successful is the team’s keen understanding of human behavior as viewed through their unconventional comedic minds.

A virtuoso performance and an ode to an undervalued medium created by two talented artists.

Pub Date: Nov. 17, 2020

ISBN: 978-1-250-26289-9

Page Count: 272

Publisher: Celadon Books

Review Posted Online: Aug. 30, 2020

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2020

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HISTORY MATTERS

A pleasure for fans of old-school historical narratives.

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  • New York Times Bestseller

Avuncular observations on matters historical from the late popularizer of the past.

McCullough made a fine career of storytelling his way through past events and the great men (and occasional woman) of long-ago American history. In that regard, to say nothing of his eschewing modern technology in favor of the typewriter (“I love the way the bell rings every time I swing the carriage lever”), he might be thought of as belonging to a past age himself. In this set of occasional pieces, including various speeches and genial essays on what to read and how to write, he strikes a strong tone as an old-fashioned moralist: “Indifference to history isn’t just ignorant, it’s rude,” he thunders. “It’s a form of ingratitude.” There are some charming reminiscences in here. One concerns cajoling his way into a meeting with Arthur Schlesinger in order to pitch a speech to presidential candidate John F. Kennedy: Where Richard Nixon “has no character and no convictions,” he opined, Kennedy “is appealing to our best instincts.” McCullough allows that it wasn’t the strongest of ideas, but Schlesinger told him to write up a speech anyway, and when it got to Kennedy, “he gave a speech in which there was one paragraph that had once sentence written by me.” Some of McCullough’s appreciations here are of writers who are not much read these days, such as Herman Wouk and Paul Horgan; a long piece concerns a president who’s been largely lost in the shuffle too, Harry Truman, whose decision to drop the atomic bomb on Japan McCullough defends. At his best here, McCullough uses history as a way to orient thinking about the present, and with luck to good ends: “I am a short-range pessimist and a long-range optimist. I sincerely believe that we may be on the way to a very different and far better time.”

A pleasure for fans of old-school historical narratives.

Pub Date: Sept. 16, 2025

ISBN: 9781668098998

Page Count: 208

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: June 26, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 1, 2025

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